The question of how to choose a sewing machine with an overlocker is relevant for many modern housewives who love to sew at home - such models provide great opportunities. You can purchase a regular automatic sewing machine with an overlock function, a separate overlocker, or a multifunctional device that combines the functions of these two devices. Many manufacturers have similar models in their lineup; here it is important to give preference to well-established brands.
What's special
The main difference between a regular sewing machine and an overlocker is the seam. The shuttle device performs a regular zigzag stitch. The seam in this case is two-thread. The device, adapted for processing the edges of fabric, forms a specific overlock stitch. Depending on the model, it allows you to make two to five thread seams.
A sewing machine with an overlocker is not capable of performing exactly the same stitching. Externally, the stitches are similar, but in the multifunctional model it is less durable, especially when the fabric is stretched. Although additional accessories in the form of special feet allow you to bring machine zigzag stitching as close as possible to overlock stitching. They press the fabric tightly, allowing you to create a beautiful and even stitch.
Sewing machines from Welltex that can replace an overlocker
Janome 517 —
A universal household machine designed to work with all types of fabrics. It can perform twelve operations, including overlock stitching.
Elna 1150 is a real find for both beginners and experienced dressmakers. In addition to overlock stitches, it does an excellent job of making blind, decorative and knit stitches.
Janome QF 7600 is a modern home sewing machine with computerized controls and a horizontal rotary hook. 50 sewing operations are available, including open and closed overlock stitches.
These are just some of the machines in the catalog with the overcasting function. For detailed information on sewing technology, please contact our consultants.
Types of models with overlock function
Such devices can be both household and industrial. The first option is more popular among consumers. Such devices are capable of performing many different functions and are much more affordable. Household sewing machines are designed for home use. With their help, it is easy to repair clothes, hem curtains or update the wardrobe of family members.
To sew large quantities of clothes on a professional basis, you should pay attention to industrial models. They have greater productivity, but their price is much higher. Also, such devices are characterized by large dimensions and noisy operation, but they work with any fabric, and they can sew almost any seam.
Industrial Sewing Machine Jack
Sewing machine tables with overlock
A large assortment of tables for sewing allows you to find your only and most convenient one. The choice depends on the availability and size of the space for its installation.
Corner options are preferable: this arrangement allows you to use sewing equipment at the same time - one turn and everything is at hand. Tables with a pneumatic lift are convenient when the machines are lowered inside without any extra effort after finishing work.
Also, various drawers and shelves for storing threads, scissors, needles and other small and not so necessary things for your favorite hobby will not hurt.
What to look for when choosing
Before choosing a sewing machine with an overlocker, you need to decide on the purpose for which you are purchasing such a device. If you plan to carry out simple clothing repairs, saving on paying for the services of craftsmen from the studio, you can choose the simplest model, without a large number of functions. If the buyer is focused on updating her wardrobe and family members, it is better to give preference to a multifunctional model that can perform various stitches and work with different types of fabrics.
When choosing a suitable sewing machine with overlock, you should focus on the following criteria:
- manufacturer;
- the presence of special modes (types of stitch);
- availability of additional accessories;
- price.
Manufacturers
The modern market for automatic sewing devices, both for home and professional use, is quite large. Of course, it is better to give preference to leading brands. In this area, these are Janome (Japan), Brother (Japan), Bernina (Switzerland), Husqvarna (Sweden), Pfaff Singer (Germany).
Despite the fact that the development companies are European, they assemble most of the models, especially budget ones, in China. But even in this case, they outperform little-known manufacturers.
Inexpensive sewing machines with an overlock function from less popular brands with similar functionality can cost the buyer much less. But such a device will have low quality assembly and components. In addition, it can be difficult to purchase related products in the form of special feet or additional bobbins. Often such manufacturers use individual fasteners, for which it is difficult to find accessories from other manufacturers.
Sewing machine Janome Memory Craft 5200
The same applies to service repairs. Due to the lack of opportunity to select the parts necessary for replacement, not all centers use cheap Chinese devices to restore functionality. Therefore, if you decide to save money on a sewing machine with an overlocker, you should ask the consultants of the retail outlet where you can purchase additional devices and whether there is a service center that repairs such sewing devices.
Overlock feet for sewing machine
Any sewing machine that performs a zigzag stitch can “overcast” fabrics, even a Chaika sewing machine, using a regular zigzag foot. But, only with the help of a special foot, the overlock seam will be smooth and neat, the stitches will be laid exactly along the edge of the cut section of the fabric. This is possible due to the fact that there is a rod inside such a foot, and a spring plate is attached to the edge. The tension of the upper and lower threads in lockstitch sewing machines is much higher than that of an overlocker. Therefore, when sewing thin fabrics, the cut edge of the fabric in the stitch will be pulled together and compressed. You can, of course, loosen the tension of the upper thread, which, however, needs to be done in any case, but to a certain extent. But using a foot with a rod, the thread will be held by this rod when forming a stitch and in this form, step by step, “move” from it without tightening the fabric. This will allow you to “rebuild” the appearance of the overlock seam (by tensioning the top thread) and ensure that the weave of threads runs along the edge of the fabric. This stitch will completely imitate an overlock stitch, but it will definitely need to be duplicated with a straight stitch laid next to it.
As for the plate of the overlock foot, it is only needed to press the cut edge of the fabric against it. Then the seam during overcasting will be laid exactly along the edge of the fabric.
Overlock feet for a sewing machine can be different in shape, but the principle of forming an overlock stitch is the same. If your machine does not have such a foot, be sure to make sure when purchasing that the foot mount is suitable for your machine. All sewing machine manufacturers produce additional feet and accessories, so it is better to buy a foot from the same company as your machine. You can also buy a universal foot (for all machines), in most cases it will work, but there are exceptions. Be sure to take any foot from your sewing machine kit with you to compare the fastening and foot height.
Availability of special modes
If you do not plan to purchase a full-fledged overlocker in the future, then when choosing a sewing machine you should pay attention to the presence of several modes designed for processing the edges of fabric. Most often these are all various zigzag stitches. Of course, the end result will not be a full-fledged overlock stitch, but it can be used to carefully process the edges of the product.
It is worth remembering that an overlocker can not only process the edge, but also simultaneously cut the fabric and grind down the edges. A machine with an overlock function does not have such capabilities - it can only make an overcast seam.
What fabrics is overlock suitable for?
Modern overlockers overcast sections of product parts on any materials. But we really can’t replace this type of equipment when sewing stretch fabrics and knitwear. A four-thread overlocker, together with overcasting, makes an additional stitching stitch. The connection remains elastic and does not tighten the tensile fabrics.
The overlocker also makes a rolled seam (a tight roll of thread along the edge), which is often used in processing frills, flounces, the bottom of dresses and skirts made of chiffon, veil, organza and similar thin and light fabrics.
Additional accessories
The basic kit of a purchased sewing machine with an overlocker should include:
- in addition to the usual foot for line stitches, at least one for overcasting;
- needles, as a rule, are several pieces of the same number;
- set of bobbins;
- There may be a small screwdriver for adjusting thread tension parts, oil for lubricating components (depending on the model).
The standard set of accessories does not reveal all the capabilities of the combined models. Additionally purchased needles of different numbers and presser feet for making individual seams will allow you to work with many materials, perform different stitches and methods of processing fabric.
For example, a foot for a roller hem. It allows you to make a hem while processing an edge of 2, 4 or 6 mm.
Hemming foot 2mm
Device cost
The choice of sewing machines with an overlock function for the home is quite large and, in addition to the personal preferences of the master, is determined by the functionality, brand and accessories included in the kit. All this adds up to the total cost.
You should not give preference to Chinese devices, the price of which does not exceed 7,000 rubles. It is better to buy a simpler model, but from a trusted manufacturer. For example, Janome has several budget models with an overlock function. They are easy to operate and are ideal for beginner sewers.
Features and Parameters
The overlock sewing machine is suitable for beginner seamstresses. It is with its help that one can master the basic operations of sewing the edges of fabric without pulling or creasing. Also, this kind of device is indispensable when sewing products from elastic materials.
Industrial sewing overlock machine
If there is a need for a full-fledged machine for embroidery, overcasting, darning, hemming, then the option with the included overlocker will be the best.
You may be interested in Sewing a quilted bedspread with your own hands
When choosing such a machine, you must take into account its power, since the sewing speed and the possibility of needle penetration of thick and multi-layer materials directly depend on it.
As for the type of machine, professional models with imitation overlock seams are unreasonably expensive. Therefore, it is best to give preference to household varieties with a built-in device that imitates an overlock knife designed for cutting material.
Finishing the edge of fabric using a machine
