TOP 15 best digital cameras: 2021 rating by price and quality

How to choose a digital camera?

• Availability of a viewfinder . It is needed so that the flow of light does not interfere with the rays getting the matrices out of the lens. This feature is extremely important for professional photographers and will be useful for amateurs.
• Ultrasound . This option can bring the subject closer without losing image quality. The highest magnification is up to 50x.
• Availability of a slot for a memory card . You definitely need to insert a flash card into the camera, because this way you can take much more frames.
• Instant photo printing function . Special built-in cartridges will help you print the image.
• Availability of NFC and Wi-Fi modules . These convenient options allow you to immediately share photos with friends on the Internet.

What to look for when choosing a camera?

First of all, cameras are divided into:

1. compact (“soap dishes”) - universal, with not the best parameters, but incredibly convenient and relatively inexpensive,
2. SLR - with ideal photo quality, quite expensive and difficult to master,
3. mirrorless - with interchangeable optics, popular among professionals and amateurs.

Keep in mind! When choosing, you should consider the following general characteristics:

• Viewfinder. A camera component necessary to visually define a frame. Viewfinders are optical (do not require power, convenient in bright light), electronic (show settings for focus, shutter speed, flash, etc.), hybrid (combined optical and electronic options) and mirror (work great in bright light, show depth of field and blur) .
• Matrix. The physical size of the sensor (denoted in inches) is more important than the number of megapixels (MP). For highly detailed images, you should choose a camera with a large matrix.
• Zoom. An option responsible for zooming in the image. Indispensable when shooting objects at long distances. Zoom in a modern camera can be optical and/or digital. The first option enlarges the picture without loss in quality, the second simply scales the frame with a deterioration in the original resolution.
• Diaphragm. Associated with a parameter such as photosensitivity (ISO). Inexpensive compact cameras have a range of 80-3200 ISO; in DSLR and mirrorless models, the photosensitivity value can reach 25 thousand units.
• Stabilization. Essential for getting high-quality pictures on the move. There is optical and digital stabilization. The first one works much better than the second one.
• Focus. Lens setting responsible for obtaining a clear, blur-free image. All cameras are equipped with automatic focusing, but if desired, you can also use manual mode.
• Interfaces. Wi-Fi or Bluetooth in the camera allows you to conveniently control the gadget, shoot remotely, and send files to the cloud or local drive on your computer.
• Formats. Modern cameras allow you to receive images in JPEG (decent quality, do not require post-processing, weigh little), RAW (internal uncompressed format, requires post-processing) and TIFF (saving images without loss of quality, heavy weight).

Rating of the TOP 15 best digital cameras of 2020-2021

Which brand of cameras has the best quality?

It's difficult to name one manufacturer with the best camera. You will not find the only company that produces the camera that will make you a successful photographer. Today in the photographic equipment market there are clear leaders in each category. If you are looking for the best brand of DSLR camera, you will have to choose between Canon and Nikon. If we talk about the best mirrorless cameras, you can choose between Sony and Fujifilm. Panasonic would be a good choice if you are interested in video recording. GoPro and Sony are the absolute leaders when it comes to action cameras. For those photographers who have an unlimited budget and strive for the best quality, it is worth considering Hasselblad or Leica - they have many interesting models.

The best digital cameras price-quality

Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100

Our rating opens with the Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 compact camera, which allows you to capture wonderful moments and the beauty of the world around you..

This camera produces highly detailed, contrasting and colorful photographs.

Intuitive settings help you quickly and easily set sharpening, zoom, and exposure settings.

These processes have been brought to automation.

The device has NFC and Wi-F wireless technologies so that the user can share and download photos from the device to a computer or smartphone.

This is one of the highest quality models for 2021.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 5472*3648;
• sensitivity - 80-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 10 frames/sec.

pros

• large matrix;
• fast lens;
• low noise;
• contrasting colors.

Minuses

• not ergonomic shape;
• high price.

Sony Cyber-shot DSC-WX350

The next model is also compact in size - WX350 . It has 20x optical

zoom and Exmor R CMOS sensor for bright, clear photos.

The BIONZ X processor allows you to achieve detailed images with low noise levels.

Sony's G-series lens and 20x optical zoom help you capture full frames with deep colors.

A special PlayMemories application has been created for the camera, where you can find many creative filters.

The built-in Wi-Fi and NFC modules will help you display your pictures directly online.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 4896*3672;
• sensitivity - 80-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 10 frames/sec.

pros

• long operating time;
• stabilization;
• good video quality;.

Minuses

• miniature buttons;
• inconvenient interface.

Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ1000

Another small camera designed for high-definition photos and video in MP4 format.

The device is capable of shooting at 30 frames per second, and the resolution will be the highest - 4K.

To shoot video, you can select DCF, JPEG or RAW format. First-class shooting quality is provided by a 20-megapixel sensor and a 25-400 mm f/2.8-4.0 lens with 16x superzoom.

Quick focus will allow you not to make additional settings before work.

The camera is equipped with an integrated XGA OLED electronic viewfinder with 2.36 million dots. The battery holds a charge for quite a long time and is enough for 360 photos.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 5472*3648;
• sensitivity - 80-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 12 frames/sec.

pros

• stabilization;
• high shooting speed;
• manual focusing assistance;
• lens and zoom.

Minuses

• inconvenient placement of the battery compartment and memory card covers;
• The preview does not turn off after shooting.

How much does a camera cost?

1. A simple “soap box” can be bought at a price from 2000 to 6000 rubles. Zoom compacts are sold from 8 to 425 thousand.

2. A mirrorless camera will cost you at least 13 thousand rubles, the ceiling for these models is at the level of one million.

3. SLR digital cameras are even more expensive: although you can find a simple device for 10 thousand, professional equipment easily reaches 2 million rubles. and higher.

4. Status rangefinders and medium format devices cost approximately the same, but their entry price will be 20 and 400 thousand rubles, respectively.

5. Film cameras have the largest range: among them there are both copies costing 300 rubles and premium models costing up to 1.2 million.

The best amateur digital cameras for beginners

Fujifilm XF 10

The first in the ranking of amateur cameras is the compact model Fujifilm XF10.

The device is comfortable to hold in your hands, and the camera takes excellent pictures due to flexible settings for shooting modes.

The model uses a CMOS matrix with a resolution of 24.2 megapixels. The device is equipped with a wide-angle lens with a focal length of 28 mm and an aperture of f/2.8.

The lens is protected by a cover, and for convenient carrying, the device is equipped with a strap that fits over your hand..

Video recording mode uses 4K format. The camera supports Wi-Fi, which is indispensable for people who like to share pictures with friends.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 6000*4000;
• sensitivity - 200-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 6 frames/sec.

pros

• compact size;
• ergonomics;
• affordable price;
• clear picture.

Minuses

• inconvenient autofocus;
• Inconvenient lens cap.

Canon PowerShot SX540HS

The next model combines compact size and inexpensive cost . Powerful

The camera's optical zoom can magnify the subject up to 50 times.

The small device is great for traveling and, for example, wedding photo shoots.

The device has an ergonomically designed handle . The advantages of this camera include support for Wi-Fi and NFC, as well as video shooting in Full HD format.

The built-in image stabilizer ensures smooth videos, which means you can film the action even while running.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 5184*3456;
• color depth - 42 bits;
• sensitivity - 100-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 5.9 frames/sec.

pros

• comfortable shape;
• compact size;
• flash power control;
• zoom

Minuses

• the battery drains quickly;
• low-quality night photos.

Canon PowerShot G9 X Mark II

Canon PowerShot G9X Mark II has a silver body with contrasting brown accents.

The model operates on a CMOS matrix with 20.1 million pixels and allows you to take photos in a resolution of 5472*3648.

The camera uses a 3-inch touch screen to set up shooting modes and preview frames.

You can share pictures using the built-in Wi-Fi module . The device is capable of portrait photography, allowing a minimum distance of 5 cm to a person.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 5472*3648;
• color depth - 42 bits;
• sensitivity - 125-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 8.2 frames/sec.

pros

• stabilization;
• compactness;
• good lens;
• big matrix.

Minuses

• not a capacious battery;
• uncomfortable to hold in hand.

Which camera is better?

Types of cameras

Depending on the purpose and design features, the following types of cameras on the market are distinguished:

• professional —intended for use by photographers. They always include an interchangeable lens, high burst speed, thoughtful ergonomics and the ability to manually adjust. This equipment is durable and reliable, allowing for convenient reportage shooting. All professional cameras are quite expensive.

• semi-professional - combines the features of professional and amateur cameras. For example, advanced settings and a plastic case, lightweight. This is the optimal price/quality ratio. Such cameras allow you to take high-quality photographs and are much cheaper than professional models.

• amateur (or point-and-shoot camera) - has smaller dimensions and weight. Most of the important settings are set through the menu, and not directly on the case, as in professional ones. In terms of image quality under ideal conditions, many models are practically no different from professional cameras, but they lag significantly behind in speed and convenience. Many hobby cameras have a fixed lens as well as a built-in set of custom modes to make setup easier for the novice photographer.

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Camera Canon PowerShot SX540 HS

from 759 to 1136.23 rub.

Compact camera, BSI CMOS sensor, 1/2.3″, 20.3 MP, optical Zoom (Max.) 50 x, maximum sensitivity 3200 ISO, image format JPEG, max. video resolution 1920×1080, no viewfinder, built-in screen, GPS, SDXC, SDHC, SD, battery life 205 shots.

Description Where to buy (13)

• instant camera - were previously very popular. Allows you to immediately print the photograph taken. However, the size of the pictures is quite small, the quality is mediocre, plus you need to constantly buy special photo paper. Today they serve more of an entertainment function.

Professional and semi-professional cameras are divided into DSLR and mirrorless cameras. DSLR cameras contain a special mirror that reflects the light flow passing through the lens onto the viewfinder, and when the shutter is pressed, it folds back and the light hits the focus sensors. DSLR cameras quickly catch focus and take contrasting and high-quality photographs. DSLRs can be very finely tuned, they can be precisely adjusted to any weather and light conditions, this is why professionals love them. Mirrorless cameras - light immediately hits the light-sensitive matrix. However, focusing takes longer.

The best advanced digital cameras

Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100M4

According to the manufacturer, this small camera features the world's first multi-layer 1.0-type CMOS matrix with a combined memory chip.

These options greatly expand your shooting options. Stunning shots are possible thanks to the super slow motion mode and high-speed shutter of 1/32000 sec.

Video recording is done in 4K mode.

The high-speed shutter mode with distortion compensation allows you to shoot in very bright light. In addition, the background blur effect appears in the picture.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 5472*3648;
• sensitivity - 125-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 16 frames/sec.

pros

• compactness;
• excellent video quality;
• USB power supply;
• high aperture ratio.

Minuses

• not a capacious battery;
• 4K video time is limited to 5 minutes.

Panasonic Lumix-LX15

This camera will provide high quality images and allow you to capture the brightest moments in life..

For this purpose, it has a 1-inch 20.9 megapixel CMOS matrix. The model has a stylish design, metal body and ergonomic shape.

The unit has a built-in flash that operates at a distance of up to 12 m. This function reduces red-eye and can fire automatically.

The 3-inch display is easy to use and has intuitive settings.

The lens design has a 3x optical zoom and 4x digital zoom. Optical image stabilization allows you to shoot even while moving.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 4864*3648;
• sensitivity - 80-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 10 frames/sec.

pros

• stabilization;
• selfie mode;
• color rendering;
• detailing.

Minuses

• no thread for filters;
• inconvenient interface.

Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS100/TZ100

Pocket-type camera with universal optics 25-250 mm . The device fits perfectly

for shooting architecture, landscapes, portraits. The continuous shooting option allows you to accelerate the speed to 50 fps.

The model is also capable of making videos in 4K resolution. Distinctive features include post-focus and 4K photography.

To avoid image blurring, the device has a 5-axis Hybrid OIS image stabilization system..

The built-in Wi-Fi module allows you to connect to other devices, be it a computer or a smartphone.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 5472*3648;
• sensitivity - 80-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 10 frames/sec.

pros

• inch matrix;
• 10x zoom;
• low noise;
• compact size.

Minuses

• uncomfortable to hold;
• The camera menu is overloaded.

Which DSLR camera is better to buy?

After taking a look at our DSLR camera reviews and taking a quick look at some of the key specs and features, we'll take a look at what we consider to be the best DSLR cameras for beginners and travel.

This list is ordered by price by manufacturer, from least expensive to most expensive, and contains what we think are some of the best DSLR cameras on the market today. For each camera, we'll talk about its strengths and why we decided to include it on the list.

Read: The best Sony cameras

We start at RUB 25,000 with a review of the cameras on this list. We think this is the lowest price you can pay for a new DSLR with a built-in lens (or about 20,000 rubles without a lens).

Until a few years ago, most kit lenses were of inferior quality, but manufacturers have improved their camera offerings somewhat in this area, and kit lenses are often a great starter lens for those looking to get into more advanced digital photography without spending huge sums of money.

The best professional digital cameras

Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10M4

Professional camera with powerful ultrasonics and high aperture f/2.8-4 . Basic

The emphasis in the device's operation is on speed - the device instantly adjusts sharpness, and is also capable of taking a series of pictures at a speed of 24 fps.

The camera buffer can hold up to 249 JPEG frames, all thanks to the Bionz X image processor.

Videographers can record 4K videos.

The model has a viewfinder and a sensitive touch screen. The camera body is dust and moisture resistant.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 524*3648;
• sensitivity - 100-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 24 frames/sec.

pros

• stabilization;
• sharp lens;
• convenient functionality;
• fast processor.

Minuses

• heavy weight;
• not a capacious battery.

Nikon Coolpix P1000

Nikon Coolpix P1000 compact camera has 125x optical zoom.

The device supports a wide range of focal lengths from 24 to 3000 mm.

The 16 megapixel CMOS matrix ensures sharp images.

Using a fast EXPEED processor reduces distortion.

The high-speed focusing system built into the camera settings helps demonstrate shooting speeds of 7 frames per second.

All frames are saved in RAW format and can be saved uncompressed.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 4608*3456;
• sensitivity - 100-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 7 frames/sec.

pros

• good zoom;
• stabilization;
• stylish design;
• good flash.

Minuses

• poor light sensitivity in the dark;
• high price.

Panasonic Lumix DC-ZS200/TZ200

The professional camera has ultrasonics with 15x magnification . He

covers a focal length range from 24 to 360 mm.

The inch matrix of the device has a resolution of 20 MP. The Venus Engine processor is responsible for image processing and high frame rates - up to 10 fps.

The focusing system in this model is based on 49 contrast-type points.

The model also has disadvantages - first of all, the lack of 5-axis image stabilization, which compensates for hand shake when the photographer moves.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 5472*3648;
• sensitivity - 80-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 10 frames/sec.

pros

• long operating time;
• inch matrix;
• 15x optical zoom;
• good white balance.

Minuses

• high price;
• glossy touch screen;
• Resistant to splashing water.

What is a SLR camera?

The acronym DSLR stands for Digital Single Lens Reflex, which is a special type of camera that has a mirror inside the camera body and uses a digital sensor. These cameras have largely replaced the Single Lens Reflex (SLR) cameras that have been used by photographers for decades. The main difference is that film cameras use rolls of film, while DSLR cameras have a digital sensor instead.

Other than the move from film to digital for image storage, the basic technology of this type of camera hasn't changed much.

First, let's explain what a DSLR or single lens reflex camera is. The main part of a DSLR (or DSLR) camera that differs from other types of cameras such as compact cameras, mirrorless cameras or smartphone cameras is that there is a mirror inside the camera that sits inside the camera body between the lens and the camera sensor. If you remove the lens from a DSLR camera and look into the lens mount area, you will see this mirror.

This mirror captures the light coming through the camera lens and reflects it to the camera's optical viewfinder. This viewfinder is where you place your eye when you want to compose an image.

Pressing the camera's shutter button will cause the mirror to flip up and allow light to pass through the shutter curtain and onto the camera sensor. This is why the optical viewfinder goes out when you press the shutter button.

The way a DSLR camera works has a number of advantages from a photography perspective. First, when you look through an optical viewfinder, you see what the camera sees because the light you see passes through the lens. This makes focus adjustment more precise.

An optical viewfinder is also very battery efficient since you don't have to turn on the screen to see what the camera is seeing like you do with other types of cameras like mirrorless cameras or point-and-shoot cameras.

DSLRs also have a number of other notable features, some of which they share with other cameras. You can change lenses, and most of them have larger sensors than, say, a point-and-shoot camera, full manual control, and great performance.

The technology is also very well established, meaning there is a wide range of DSLR cameras to choose from at a wide range of prices, as well as a wide range of lenses to choose from.

The best digital cameras with a waterproof body

Fujifilm FinePix XP140

The waterproof model is equipped with a back-illuminated CMOS sensor, which guarantees high quality photos even in low light conditions and under water.

The blurring of images due to camera shake is ensured by the matrix stabilization system.

This camera is excellent at taking portraits, as it has eye detection and auto focus options.

Among the advantages of the model, it is also worth mentioning the 5x optical zoom and a capacious battery, which is enough for 240 shots.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 4608*3456;
• sensitivity - 100-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 10 frames/sec.

pros

• long operating time;
• user-friendly interface;
• waterproof;
• affordable price.

Minuses

• bad video quality;
• small control buttons.

Olympus Tough TG-5

Olympus TG-5 with 12.7 megapixel sensor is suitable for both professionals and amateurs.

The camera is universal in use and can shoot landscapes, portraits, and festive events.

The device is equipped with a powerful flash that operates at a distance of up to 7.9 m.

An important advantage is the presence of an optical zoom in the model, providing 4x magnification.

The unit is also suitable for shooting Ultra HD 4K video. The camera body is protected from water and dust.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 4000*3000;
• sensitivity - 100-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 20 frames/sec.

pros

• compact size;
• lens built into the body;
• optical stabilization;
• impact resistance;
• waterproof.

Minuses

• slow autofocus;
• not a capacious battery.

Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ300

The Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ300 digital camera takes photos with a resolution of 4000*3000 pixels and videos in 4K Ultra HD format.

A special lens from Leica has been developed for this model. The optics allow you to shoot in low light conditions; in bright sunshine, the coating on the DC Vario-Elmarit lenses protects the frame from glare.

The device can synchronize with mobile gadgets.

This option allows you to replace the standard viewfinder with a smartphone display..

The camera's continuous shooting speed is 12 frames per second. Special protection against moisture will allow you not to be afraid of splashes of sea water or rain.

Specifications:

• max.resolution - 4000*3000;;
• sensitivity - 100-3200 ISO, Auto ISO;
• speed - 12 frames/sec.

pros

• stabilization;
• affordable price;
• good video quality;
• ergonomics;
• waterproof;
• fast lens.

Minuses

• average photo quality, especially in low light;
• small battery.

Model overview

The Magic Photo store helped us understand the variety of popular camera models at Shop.by.

Olympus TG-6

Among compact cameras, perhaps, it is worth paying attention to the Olympus TG-6 . Among others, it stands out favorably due to its security parameters. It is protected from water and can withstand pressure at depths of up to 15 m, and withstands falls from a height of up to 2.1 m, shock, cold down to -10°C, and dust. This camera can be submerged to a depth of up to 15 meters without additional equipment and film the underwater world. With a special box, the diving range can be increased to 45 m. A special coating prevents fogging during temperature changes. You can safely take the camera with you on trips to the tropics, desert, tundra, taiga and other natural areas. It can take bright pictures even in low light conditions. This is achieved by a lens with an aperture of F2.0, a TruePic VIII graphics processor and a 12 MP image sensor. The camera is perfect for capturing dynamic events. There is a four-fold optical zoom.

Nikon D780

A modern model that competes with mirrorless devices. It is sold without lenses; you will have to purchase them yourself, taking into account the specifics of the tasks. CMOS matrix (with anti-aliasing filter), image sensor: 35.9 x 23.9 mm, ISO 100 – 51,200, expandable to 50 – 204,800. The body itself is dust and moisture resistant. The battery capacity is 1900 mAh, it is enough for 2260 shots.

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Camera Nikon D780 Body

from 4900 to 8292.19 rub.

SLR camera, BSI CMOS matrix, full frame (36x24) mm, 24.5 MP, maximum sensitivity 51200 ISO, image format JPEG, RAW, max. video resolution 3840×2160, optical viewfinder, interchangeable lens, rotating screen, touch screen, GPS, SD, SDHC, SDXC, dustproof, waterproof, battery life 2260 shots.

Description Where to buy (19)

Olympus OM-D E-M5 Mark III

This is a good mirrorless camera. A CMOS matrix measuring 4/3 (17.3x13) mm is installed here. The number of effective pixels of the matrix is ​​20.4. Photosensitivity ranges from 200-25600 ISO. It is possible to change lenses here. The complex includes Olympus M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-200 mm F1: 3.5-6.3. There is an image stabilizer. Interfaces: USB; Wi-Fi (802.11 n); Bluetooth; HDMI. The battery capacity here is only 1210 mAh, which is enough for 330 shots.