TOP 11 water filters for washing: rating of the best models + tips before purchasing

The water entering the apartment is purified at a filtration station, but allows many impurities to pass through, including hardness salts, chlorine, and rust from pipes, which can negatively affect human health, as well as various types of equipment in direct contact with the liquid. That is why such a device as a main filter was invented. The item is in great demand among people living in large cities and metropolitan areas. We will tell you in our article what the principle of operation of the device is and how to choose the appropriate option for yourself. We have selected the seven best mainline filters for cleaning and will touch on their characteristics in more detail. We wish you pleasant reading!

Features of water purification filters placed under the sink

As a matter of fact, their distinctive feature lies in the name.
The filters are installed under the kitchen sink and connected to the water supply pipes using special connections. A separate tap is located at the top, from which you can draw purified water. If there is not enough space under the sink, then wall placement is used as an alternative. The faucet, connected to the filter using a flexible connection, is also installed on the sink. If you look at the variety of these systems, it may seem that choosing the best filter is very difficult.

But, in fact, the whole choice consists of three stages:

  • Selecting a filter type.
  • Manufacturer's choice.
  • Model selection.

Installing a water filter under the sink: step-by-step instructions and installation costs

Conventional cartridge filter devices, as well as systems with a return device, are installed under the sink. When installed correctly, they fit well in the niche under the sink.

Installation stages of multi-stage flow filters

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The first step is to check the filter kit. It is important that all parts are available.

The next thing is to turn off the tap on the stationary pipeline in the place where water enters the house or apartment.

We connect a tee to the cold water main (it must be included with the device). Don't forget about sealing. To do this, wrap the threaded connections well with FUM tape.

We connect the tubes. They often differ in color. We screw the red one to the compression fitting.

Next, we connect the tap that supplies water to the tee. Install a faucet on the surface of the sink (usually there is a special hole for this in modern sinks). If there is none, you need to do it yourself.

Attach the fasteners for the cartridges to the wall.

Remove the plugs from the replacement cleaners and attach hoses of the appropriate color.

Be sure to close the valve that supplies water to the purifier, and open the stationary tap at the exit to the apartment.

Next, open the filter tap, wait until the air is squeezed out, then set the desired water treatment speed by adjusting the tap.

Open the water for 30 minutes. During this time, carefully examine all threaded connections, as well as joints. It is important that there is no leakage. If there are no smudges, it means the installation was completed correctly.

How to Install a Reverse Osmosis Water Filter

To install a reverse osmosis system, you need to take care of the free space under the kitchen sink. Let's look at the installation sequence in detail.

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First of all, we carefully check the osmosis equipment. All fittings, connections, hoses, etc. must be present.

We shut off the water supply to the stationary pipeline.

It is necessary to mount the insert (included in the kit), be sure to make all threads airtight.

We disconnect the water supply from the main tap and install a connection there. Please note that all tubes must be straight (they should not be bent or twisted).

We mount the filter faucet on the sink using fastening nuts and clamps. If the sink does not have a hole for insertion, then you need to make it yourself.

To ensure that the faucet is installed level, you need to hold it with an adjustable wrench.

A clamp is installed on the drain pipe above the washing siphon. Make sure it fits snugly into the drain.

We are installing a storage tank.

We install a storage tank. Be sure to make sure that the pressure in it corresponds to the range of 0.54-0.95 A.

The barrel thread must be wrapped with FUM tape.

Proceed to install the tap on the osmotic tank. It is extremely important not to tighten it too much, otherwise the system will not work properly.

Be sure to compare the connection diagram in the instructions for reverse osmosis with yours. If everything is in order, proceed to connecting the filter.

We return the water supply, while the tap near the tank should be closed, and the one that will supply water should be open.

After 15 minutes of operation of the system, purified water will begin to drip from the tap. However, you should not use it. Keep the tap open for 30 minutes. It is important to perform an initial flush of the system.

After these steps, the reverse osmosis filter is ready for use.

Flow filters

Such a system includes three to four modules, which are connected to each other in series. That is, first the preliminary purification of tap water occurs, then the main one, and at the final stage the finishing one. Thanks to the presence of several stages that use different purification methods (using a mechanical filter, sorbent, silver particles, etc.), the water is filtered efficiently.

Both pieces of rust and dirt, as well as microorganisms and unpleasant odors (in particular, the smell of chlorine) are removed from it. If there are harmful substances in the water, such as petroleum products, heavy metal salts or pesticides, the filter system also safely removes them.

The modules that make up the filter can be filled with cartridges of various types.

They are:

  • for mechanical cleaning;
  • universal, suitable for the most ordinary tap water, not burdened with a large number of any impurities;
  • designed for too hard water;
  • intended for water containing excessive amounts of metals;
  • antibacterial, purifying water from various microorganisms (viruses, bacteria, cysts).

Thus, you can always choose the option that is most suitable for a particular case. But it is worth noting that if there is very hard water in the house, servicing such a filter will cost a pretty penny. Consumables - cartridges - will require frequent replacement.

What criteria are used to choose a flow filter for washing?

Before deciding to purchase a filter element, you need to find out the chemical composition of the water flowing from the tap. Due to this, it will be possible to select products that will purify water very effectively. For example, if tap water is too hard, then a filter equipped with a membrane is best - the so-called reverse osmosis, which is quite expensive. It is necessary to purify hard water if people with kidney diseases live in the apartment. For less hard water, an ion exchange filter will be sufficient.

When purchasing a filter for a sink, in addition to the cost, you should pay attention to a number of other components - the cleaning technology and whether it has a softener:

  • Membrane filtration can completely purify tap water from bacteria and viruses. Only clean water, devoid of any impurities, will leak through such a filter. However, there is also a certain disadvantage - useful minerals are also removed along with the bacteria, so such water will do no harm or good. Installing a filter with a built-in mineralizer can cope with this problem;
  • To purify hard water from heavy metals, budget filter systems use only ion exchange. It will purify water quite acceptably, although not as subtly as reverse osmosis.

The water softener is one of the most useful functions, which reduces the proportion of calcium and magnesium salts, accordingly, this will reduce the formation of scale in the kettle. Another important addition will be carbon filtration, which helps absorb chlorine, phenol, benzene, toluene, various types of petroleum products and pesticides that may be contained in water. This function is quite simple and is found even in the cheapest designs.

Reverse osmosis systems

The design of such a system is similar to flow-through sorption filters, but has several additional components. Here, several filter modules are mounted on a common console, of which there can be from one to four, and in premium models with a high degree of purification even five. Each of the modules, which is a plastic container with filter cartridges inside, is designed to do its job. The main feature of such systems is the presence of a module with a reverse osmosis membrane, passing through which the water undergoes ultrafine purification.

Here are the main types of cartridges used in such systems:

  • filters (usually made of polypropylene) that cope with a variety of mechanical impurities in water.
  • filters containing carbon sorbent are able to cope with organic matter, hydrocarbons, heavy metal salts, and the taste and smell of chlorine.
  • filters that remove excess iron from water are called iron removers; inside there is an active substance that reacts with iron dissolved in water.

After undergoing preliminary cleaning using the above cartridges, the water flows to the module with a reverse osmosis membrane. It is on this membrane, which allows only water molecules to pass through, that the principle of the reverse osmosis system is based. To pass through the membrane in the water supply system there must be a pressure of about 3 - 3.5 bar. Therefore, an electric injection pump is often included in the delivery package. Some models use an ultraviolet lamp to disinfect water and destroy harmful microorganisms.

Water purified by this method is similar to distilled water. To replenish minerals, a number of reverse osmosis systems have a special mineralizer. Since water passes through the membrane slowly, reverse osmosis systems are equipped with a storage tank - usually up to ten liters in volume. This turns out to be very convenient when a large amount of water is needed at once, but there is no time to wait for it to clear.

To summarize, we note that it is reverse osmosis systems that provide the cleanest water. Exactly the same as what is sold in bottled form in stores. Only the cost per liter will be many times lower. So the savings are obvious - many zealous owners realized this long ago, having acquired similar systems and enjoying the purest, clear, like a tear, water.

Types of flow cleaners for apartments and cottages

Based on the cleaning method and configuration, all flow filters can be divided into 3 types.

Faucet attachments

The flask with the cartridge is connected to the water supply system through a nozzle that fits directly onto the water tap.

Advantages:

  1. compactness and mobility;
  2. does not take up much space;
  3. ease of installation and maintenance.

Flaws:

  1. medium degree of purification;
  2. small cartridge resource;
  3. low productivity (less than 1 liter per minute).

Under the sink

Plastic flasks are built into the plumbing system under the sink. From the filter, using hoses, another tap is brought out next to the kitchen tap - only for purified water.

Advantages:

  • high quality cleaning;
  • greater productivity and resources;
  • convenience of location.

Flaws:

  • immobility;
  • installation complexity;
  • high price for filter and components.

With reverse osmosis

Water passes through filter flasks and then enters the module, where a reverse osmosis membrane (porosity 0.00001 microns) is built-in. As a result, drops of water pass further through the system (under pressure), and microbes, impurities, and contaminants are removed into the sewer.

Advantages:

  1. high quality cleaning (99% of contaminants);
  2. elimination of bacteria and viruses.

Flaws:

  1. complex device design;
  2. difficult installation;
  3. high price;
  4. high water consumption (1 liter of purified water requires 5 liters of regular water).

Pros and cons of flow filters

This design has many advantages:

  • The cost of such a filter, even if additionally equipped, is relatively low.
  • The liquid filtration rate is high.
  • Beneficial salts and minerals are retained in the water.
  • A system of such filtration does not require a storage tank.
  • Absolutely all liquid that passes through the flow filter is suitable for use.
  • Water can flow through such a filter indefinitely.
  • Replaceable filters – cartridges can be easily and quickly replaced. If the need arises.

This design has one disadvantage, but it is quite significant. Typically, complete filtration of water occurs at a speed of 1 l/sec. And when the tap is fully open, up to 5 liters usually flow out per second. Thus, it turns out that the liquid has time to be filtered by only 20% when the tap is fully open. This is usually mentioned in the instructions for the filter, but not everyone pays attention to it.

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In addition, cartridges tend to become dirty over time, and accordingly, the degree of filtration decreases. If this is not taken into account, after a while the water stops being purified altogether.

Expert opinion

Borodina Galina Valerievna

The simplest flow filters can be purchased for 500 rubles, but these products are short-lived and not of very high quality. If you want to really purify your drinking water, spend at least twice as much. In the end, spending money on such a system will be much cheaper than going to some point of sale for purified water every day. And the degree of purification of such water is not always of high quality, despite bright advertising.

The best manufacturers according to customer reviews

Below are 4 manufacturing companies that are more popular among people, their characteristics are described, examples of some models, customer opinions and the company’s official website where you can place an order or get advice.

To see more reviews from customers, you can use review sites.

"Barrier"


Produced and assembled in Russia since 1993 on automated German equipment.
The build quality is high , which allows the brand to be in demand abroad.

The company constantly introduces different technologies and improves existing ones. All necessary information can be found on the official website of the company.

Popular models:

  • "Barrier Expert Standard". Has 3 degrees of purification. Resource – 10,000 l, productivity – 2 l per minute. Price – 2900 rub. Price for 1 liter – 30 kopecks.
  • "Barrier Profi Osmo". It is a reverse osmosis filter with 5 degrees of deep purification. Resource – 5000 l, productivity – 380 l per day. The One Touch system allows you to change the filter with one movement of your hand. Price – 2400 rub.
  • "Barrier Pro Hard" . 3 degrees of cleaning. Feature of the water purifier – designed for very hard water. Thanks to its design, the water does not become too soft. Resource – 3000 l. Price – 1750 rub.

Users in reviews of the manufacturer note such advantages:

  • filters from the Barrier company in most cases correspond to the declared characteristics;
  • high-quality fittings that last for many years;
  • a large number of points of sale of cartridges and filters;
  • complete set of all necessary parts.

Among the disadvantages, buyers highlight the frequent replacement of cartridges (every 2-3 months)

"Aquaphor"


The country of the Aquaphor brand is Russia, St. Petersburg. The build quality is top notch, making it competitive in the international market.

One of the company’s own developments is the “Aqualene” material, which contains active silver that destroys microbes.

Users are generally satisfied with the purified water, but some consider the quality of the filter elements to be mediocre.

  1. "Aquaphor Crystal Eco". 3 degrees of purification + hollow fiber membrane that promotes disinfection. Purified water is even suitable for preparing baby food. Resource – 8000 l. Cost – 3900 rub. Price for 1 liter – 50 kopecks.
  2. "Aquaphor Trio Norma". 3 degrees of cleaning from rust, clay, sand and silt. Resource – 6000 l. Cost – 1900 rub. Price for 1 liter – 33 kopecks.
  3. "Aquaphor Morion" is a reverse osmosis filter. It is able to purify water without chemical additives, saturates it with calcium and magnesium, removes chlorine and industrial waste. Resource – 7000 l. Cost – 9500 rub. Price 1l – 1.35 rub.

In their reviews of Aquaphor filters, users note that the water becomes much cleaner, but not all buyers are 100% satisfied with the result. Some people who left their opinions on the forms complain about the lack of mitigation. The disadvantages include the fact that the actual resource is significantly less than the declared one.

"Geyser"


Brand country: Russia. Releases. A special feature is the Aragon cartridge, which carries out complex cleaning, and our own development - an ion exchange filter cartridge.

Feedback from people suggests that the company strives to meet the needs of people of different incomes, while the water quality remains at a high level.

  • "Geyser Bio 321". 3 levels of purification for the hardest water. The kit includes a faucet for the sink. Resource – 7000 l. Price – 5700 rub.
  • "Geyser Eco". 1 stage of cleaning (with an enlarged cartridge), but even this is enough to clean the water well. The kit includes a faucet for the sink. Resource – 12000 l. Price – 5400 rub.
  • "Geyser Max". 3 degrees of cleaning. Retains useful minerals in water. Resource – 7000 l. Price – 7400 rub.

Advantages according to customer reviews:

  1. high water quality;
  2. ease of installation;
  3. large range of filters.

Disadvantages of the Geyser filter:

  1. weak fastenings;
  2. high price of cartridges.

"New Water"

The country of brand and assembly of “New Water” is Russia. Reviews about the filter are positive. People note the high quality of water and the speed of purification.

  • “New water T5” is a faucet attachment. Designed to improve the appearance of water contaminated with harmful dyes and protect against the effects of hard water. Resource – 40,000 l. Price – 2500 rub.
  • "New Water Expert M312". Complex water purification in 4 stages. Warranty – 3 years. Resource – 6000 l. Price – 5600 rub.
  • "New water Expert Osmosis MO530." 4 cartridges with a mineralizer will purify water from chlorine, impurities, petroleum products, pesticides and viruses. Warranty – 3 years. Price – from 10,000 rub.

Reverse osmosis


Filters of this kind are successfully used on the ISS, in sea and ocean cruise ships, and in hotels on the sea coast.
Osmosis is a method of separating liquids into molecular components. What is a special membrane used for? Water under a certain pressure passes through such a membrane from a liquid with a high concentration of certain substances into a solution with an almost complete absence of them.

Industrial production of such filters began in the seventies of the last century. At first they were used for narrowly targeted purposes, but gradually began to be used at the household level.

The design consists of filter cartridges, a membrane and a storage tank.

This system works like this:

  1. Before entering the membrane, water is purified from large, poorly soluble impurities.
  2. Then it passes through the membrane, while up to 75% of the water with filtered impurities is poured into the sewer system, and the purified water is sent to a special storage tank.
  3. The water from the tank is further purified and becomes suitable for use.

Filters of this kind have a production resource of 4,000 to 15,000 liters with a productivity of up to 250 liters per day. Approximately once every six months it is necessary to change the input cartridges, once a year – the finishing cartridges. This is easy to do; no special tools are required for this procedure.

Expert opinion

Borodina Galina Valerievna

Such products cost quite a budget, if you keep in mind their benefits for health and purification of drinking water - from 7 to 10 thousand rubles.

Principles of operation of the main filter

A filter installed at the entrance of the water main to the apartment allows you to obtain purified liquid at all water intake points - for example, in the bathroom, kitchen, etc. In general, any filter is a single or multi-stage system, which, depending on the configuration, removes certain particles that pollute water. The best filter systems have multiple cartridges and allow you to drink water straight from the tap.

Each filter has a special throughput, which varies from 10 to 50 l/min on average. Also, when choosing a device, it is important to take into account the level of pressure that it can withstand: low or high.

The filter element itself is installed in a special housing, which can be made of plastic or metal. Inside the cartridge is a sorbent that collects harmful impurities. For example, it could be a carbon filter.


Main filter device

Pros and cons of reverse osmosis

The advantages are quite significant:

  • After passing through such a filter, water becomes absolutely clean, free from impurities, germs and bacteria.
  • This quality remains constant, regardless of the filter membranes.
  • During membrane operation, only the quantity of filtered water decreases, but not its quality.
  • There is no need to monitor the filtration speed.
  • The supply of the storage tank is relatively large - from 8 to 12 liters of liquid.
  • A liter of clean water accumulates in 5-6 minutes.
  • The tank is completely filled with clean water in about an hour.
  • Only water and oxygen molecules pass through the membrane; the membrane does not allow other particles to pass through.
  • Already on the way from the storage tank, the water passes through an additional carbon filter, where final cleaning occurs.

This filter also has disadvantages:

  • The dimensions of the system are relatively large; the storage tank does not always fit under the sink.
  • Installation of a reverse osmosis filter can sometimes only be successfully carried out by a specialist.
  • The cost of most reverse osmosis filters is still more expensive than flow-through filters, although their service life is much longer.
  • Not all of the incoming water is used; part of it, along with retained particles, is sent to the sewer.
  • To obtain 1 liter of clean water, up to 3 liters of running water is required; this is a significant difference when water consumption is calculated according to the meter.
  • For normal operation of the filter, a certain water pressure is required; if it is absent on the upper floors or in the country house, the system will not work.
  • The water coming out of such a filter is so purified that it has virtually no taste.
  • For this reason, some doctors doubt its usefulness due to the lack of vital minerals in it.
  • For the same reason, it is not recommended to drink practically distilled water without beneficial salts and minerals for people suffering from cardiovascular diseases.

Aquaphor OSMO 50

The development of a well-known Russian company will significantly improve the lives of those who are forced to use hard water. This reverse osmosis water purifier, in addition to the membrane, has 5 stages of purification, thanks to which it removes dangerous impurities, including bacteria, parasites and viruses, and also completely eliminates water hardness - the cause of scale and breakdown of many household appliances. And everything would be fine, but residents of private houses with their own sewage system are unlikely to be happy that for 1 liter of purified water they will need another 6 liters, which will go into the drainage - this is a lot, and will cost a pretty penny.

Filtration speed0.13 l/min.
Water temperature5-38°С
Line pressurefrom 3.5 to 6.5 atm.
Storage tank capacity10 l
Water purifier weight10 kg

Cost: 6,090-11,826 rubles.

pros

  • high-quality cleaning;
  • large storage tank.

Minuses

  • noisy;
  • high water consumption.

I have been using a reverse osmosis filter for 3 years. Before this, I tried various water purification systems, ranging from jugs to flow-through filters. To my regret, nothing could save us from the hardness of our water. I lost count of the kettles I had to throw away, and also buried the idea of ​​installing a water heater. And here’s a miracle - Aquaphor OSMO 50 corrected the situation. Now I don’t even think about scale.

Flow-through water filter: how to choose the best option?

So, how to choose the optimal in-line water filter? Let's get acquainted with the main characteristics, requirements and recommendations.

The most important thing is that before purchasing, check that the device has a quality certificate and passport. Next, think about the quality of cleaning filter you need, depending on the previously obtained laboratory water analysis results. It is also important to understand what kind of water you need at the outlet - drinking or technical. The level of liquid consumption in the house and the dimensions of the selected filter device are also taken into account.

Look at the body. It can be plastic or metal. Of course, a metal case is more reliable and durable, but there are also good plastic options. At a minimum, they can have special internal reinforcement that increases their strength. Typically, plastic products are used on cold water lines, and metal ones are suitable for any temperature level within the permissible norm.


Main filter housing made of metal

By the way, when you choose a filter for hot water, it is better to opt for the option with brass threads. It's more reliable.

Advice! Carefully study the device passport - it contains all the recommendations for using the product, and also indicates the recommended level of water temperature and pressure in the inlet line. Do not exceed these values ​​when using the filter so that it does not fail prematurely.

Look at the product's capacity. It should be suitable for your water consumption level. In this case, we recommend looking at the maximum level of water consumption in the house, provided that all taps are opened and all household appliances that consume liquid are started.

Filter sizes matter. In any case, the device will take up some space or space. You should not try to install a large, powerful filter in limited conditions. Even if you install it in your chosen cramped location, don't forget that you need to maintain it regularly. Evaluate how convenient it will be to access the device and change the cartridge. There will be no special recommendations here - you need to focus on the individual characteristics of each home. And yes, the sizes of outlets and connections also need to be taken into account - the filter must fit your pipes. Or you will have to buy special adapters to install the model.


Main filters can have different sizes

When purchasing, evaluate what is included in the package. Find out if it is easy to get replacement filter elements in your region, city or area. It is important to take this into account so that there are no problems with servicing the selected model in the future. To replace wearing parts of the device, try to buy only those items recommended by the manufacturer.

BARRIER EXPERT Hard

The design of the BARRIER EXPERT Hard flow filter involves three stages of cleaning: mechanical, softening and post-carbon. Complete with the filter, the manufacturer supplies all the necessary elements for installing and using the device: a separate faucet for washing, cartridges and connecting parts. You no longer have to worry about leaks, since the Smartlock technology used in the design eliminates the possibility of unscrewing the fasteners.

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Performance2 l/min.
Module resource10,000 l
Dimensions267 x 95 x 368 mm
Device weight3.5 kg
Inlet water temperature5-35 °C

Price: 2,371-3,901 rub.

pros

  • easy installation;
  • easy replacement of cartridges;
  • protection against leaks.

Minuses

  • if the water is too hard, the cartridge will have to be changed every 2 months, and this is not cheap.

After installing the filter, the scale disappeared immediately. Finally the kettle is clean! But early I was happy, because two weeks later it appeared again, I had to change the cartridge. Unfortunately, the store didn’t explain to us that the filter is intended mainly for water of medium hardness. We bought it just to cope with this problem. Otherwise, there are no complaints about the system, but we will apparently have to buy a reverse osmosis filter.

The best water filter models in 2021

10+. Aquaphor OSMO 50 version 5

This model quite effectively softens water and removes turbidity. During manufacturing, an original semi-permeable membrane is installed in the filter, which is supplemented with special carbon modules. This allows you to remove from the water all dangerous impurities whose size is at least 0.0005 microns - these include chlorine compounds, rust, pesticides, nitrates, and heavy metals. Purified water acquires a pleasant taste, becomes beneficial for the body, and can even be used for preparing baby food. The design includes a storage tank with a capacity of about 10 liters and a carbon post-filter.

Can be used exclusively for purifying cold water - its inlet temperature should not exceed +30 degrees. The device takes up little space, so it can easily fit under the sink. A separate tap comes from it; about 1.3 liters of water can pass through the filter per minute. The filter has four levels of purification: coarse, medium, fine and purification from chemical compounds.

Advantages:

  • Very easy to install - you just need to connect it to the water supply system;
  • High quality of output water;
  • Significant work resource;
  • Compact overall dimensions.

Flaws:

  • Water passes through it quite noisily;
  • Not too high filtration speed;
  • The location of the tap is not very convenient; you have to reach for it.

Aquaphor OSMO 50 version 5

Geyser Prestige PM

This model is a rather original design with a high-pressure pump. Osmosis has three stages of water purification. At the first stage, the water flow passes through a special cartridge made of foamed polypropylene with a cell size of 5 microns. It will trap any insoluble particles in the water. At the second stage, the water enters a carbon block made from coconut activated carbon, which neutralizes chlorine compounds and organic substances harmful to the human body. With its help, the taste and smell of water improves. In the third stage, the water passes through a SBC cartridge, also made from compressed carbon carbon, which removes residual chlorine and other chemicals from the water.

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There is a storage tank with a capacity of 12 liters, which allows you to always have a small supply of clean water. The design includes a mineralizer that restores the most suitable chemical composition of moisture for the human body.

Advantages:

  • Excellent water quality;
  • The presence of a small reservoir;
  • Filter reliability.

Flaws:

  • The filter cover is not very reliable - there is a possibility of flooding;
  • Due to the small size of the filters, they clog within a matter of weeks;
  • The membrane body is also not very durable.

Geyser Prestige PM

Atoll A-550 STD

This model is distinguished by excellent workmanship - it has a durable and dense plastic case, equipped with several stiffening ribs that make the design quite reliable. Immediately after connecting this filter, the water can be consumed as food; it will not have any foreign odors or tastes. It looks quite attractive. The ball valve rotates smoothly and softly.

The first stage of purification is located immediately at the water inlet. The cartridge here is quite dense and hard. In the second stage, the water passes through the carbon segment, which can be replaced if necessary. Water enters here through a special distributor, ensuring its uniform infiltration. One such cartridge is enough to completely rid about 19 tons of water from chlorine. At the third stage there is a cartridge that prevents chemical residues from entering the tap; it is quite rigid, so there is no chance of it deforming during use.

Advantages:

  • Allows you to obtain a large volume of clean water per unit of time;
  • Standard shape with reinforced body;
  • The ball valve is ceramic and is durable.

Flaws:

  • High price;
  • Not available in all stores;
  • Oversized design, will not fit under every sink.

Atoll A-550 STD

Barrier EXPERT Standard

This is one of the best household filters produced using osmosis technology. Perfect for purifying tap water from any mechanical impurities and chemicals. It uses multi-stage filtration technology, which has proven itself in many similar designs. This system has three main modules: mechanical purification of water from various contaminants, with its help it is possible to get rid of sand, rust and other large and small particles. The second module saturates the water with useful ions and removes chlorine, lead and copper compounds from it. The third uses PostCarbon, which removes organic substances from the composition.

This filter can be installed either under the sink or directly on it. The kit includes everything you need to get started; you don’t have to purchase anything additional. It can be used around the clock. The connection is quite simple - anyone can handle it. In order for the filter to start working fully, the first ten liters of water must be drained, only after that it can be used for its intended purpose. All cartridges are replaceable; they will have to be replaced as they become dirty.

Advantages:

  • Convenient to change consumables;
  • For a filter of this type, the cost is quite reasonable.;
  • Beautiful appearance, allowing this design to be used also in a sink.

Flaws:

  • You should very carefully monitor the condition of the filter elements, otherwise there will be a very high proportion of contaminants in the water passing through them;
  • Sometimes it does not cope with its task, maintaining water hardness at the same level.

Barrier EXPERT Standard

Geyser Nanotek

This is one of the best osmosis filters designed for installation under the sink. It takes up quite a lot of free usable space due to the presence of a spacious water tank with a volume of about 20 liters. This model filters water efficiently through a five-stage purification system and is designed for direct connection to the water supply. With its help, you can significantly reduce the concentration of iron, reduce hardness and completely get rid of chlorine.

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The smart system allows beneficial minerals to pass through and retains those that can have a harmful effect on the human body. If you use this system correctly and change cartridges as needed, you will be able to drink absolutely clean water for a long time without any toxic impurities. The design's productivity is about one and a half liters per minute, which is quite enough for cooking.

Advantages:

  • Very soft water without foreign impurities;
  • Quite good assembly of the entire structure, reliable protection against any leaks;
  • It's quite easy to connect.

Flaws:

  • Most likely, you will have to purchase a pressure gauge to measure the water pressure in the water supply system (if it is below three atmospheres, the filter simply will not be able to function);
  • High price;
  • It's not easy to find replacement cartridges.

Geyser Nanotek

Aquaphor Crystal Eco

This design is very easy to install; the installation method is no different from connecting an ordinary kitchen faucet. However, you will have to be quite careful here, since the connecting pipes going to and from the manifold block must be connected in the correct position. Be sure to remove the filter cover. After connecting all the modules, they will have to be washed with tap water for some time so that all filter elements begin to function normally. This design belongs to ionic cleaning systems, does not take up much space under the sink, and copes well with both mechanical and chemical pollution.

If necessary, you can install an additional water softening module, but you will have to purchase it separately. The manufacturer recommends changing filter cartridges approximately once a year, and the softening element even more often, approximately every seven to eight months. The design can be considered universal, since there are quite a few types of filter elements.

Advantages:

  • Three standard modules included, additional elements can be installed;
  • The housing of all filters is plastic, equipped with stiffening ribs;
  • Very easy to install and operate.

Flaws:

  • As the cartridge wears out, the taste of the water may change;
  • Gradually, the filters become clogged, causing the yield of filtered water to decrease;
  • The locking mechanism in the faucet may leak, which can damage the sink.

Aquaphor Crystal Eco

Aquaphor Morion M

This is one of the best models of water filters for washing, which works using reverse osmosis technology. If desired, the device can be installed not only under the sink itself, but also on it or in close proximity. This filter looks very stylish. The design of the cartridges is made according to the block-modular type. Their body additionally has stiffening ribs. The storage tank is built-in and has a small volume, so the dimensions of the filter are quite acceptable.

Other designs will function only with a sufficiently high water pressure in the central system; this filter is also tied to pressure, but here only one and a half atmospheres is enough. In addition, this moment allows you to significantly save water. The useful volume of the built-in tank is 5 liters of purified water. The output reaches one and a half to two liters per minute.

Advantages:

  • Produces water with average hardness;
  • There are no foreign odors or unnecessary impurities;
  • There is no scale formation in the kettle.

Flaws:

  • High price of replacement elements;
  • Quite noisy during operation;
  • In general, the level of durability leaves much to be desired.

Aquaphor Morion M

Barrier EXPERT Hard

This model rightfully takes fourth place in our review of the best water filters of this year. We put it in third place, largely due to the finest mechanical cleaning among other models - the filters remove particles as small as 5 microns from water. During the manufacturing process of the design, a special Smart Lock technology was used, which allows the filter to remain in place even under strong water pressure. In addition, the byPass technique is used, which can significantly extend the life of the filter element - it will have to be changed less often, and this will also be a good preventive measure against softening the passing water too much. This filter is intended exclusively for central water supply.

The filter comes with everything you need for proper installation. Maximum productivity can reach 2 liters per minute. Moreover, due to the tap at the inlet to the filter, this figure can be reduced. The resource of one cartridge is 10 thousand liters, after which it will need to be changed. The maximum inlet pressure should be no more than 7 atmospheres.

Advantages:

  • Long service life of cartridges;
  • Cartridges are very easy to change;
  • Softens and purifies water very well;
  • The water becomes tasty and harmless to health.

More: Multicooker Hyundai HYMC-1611 – full review of the multicooker

Flaws:

  • The cartridge resource is lower compared to that declared by the manufacturer;
  • The ball valve at the filter inlet is not reliable.

Barrier EXPERT Hard

New Water Expert Osmos MO530

This model is one of the newest on the market today. It belongs to the premium class, which is why it is quite expensive. Its beneficial qualities are at a very high level - with the help of this filter you can get rid of 99.9% of harmful impurities. The design easily removes particles up to 5 microns in size, removes organic compounds, pesticides, herbicides and other harmful compounds.

Here, four types of cartridges are used for cleaning: a standard one, designed for mechanical cleaning, which removes suspended matter of various substances from the water. Next is a carbon filter, which is made from activated coconut carbon. At the next stage there is a reverse osmosis membrane made in Japan; it is much more effective than similar parts in the models presented above. After it there is another carbon filter, which contains activated carbon in granules, as well as minerals that enrich the water with useful microelements and minerals. The filter elements are durable - they can last about 2-3 years without the need for replacement.

Advantages:

  • For a reverse osmosis system it takes up really little space;
  • High build quality;
  • Durability;
  • Long cartridge life.

Flaws:

  • Price.

Prio® Expert Osmos reverse osmosis filters with tank

New Water Expert Osmos MO530

Geyser ECO

This is the most productive filter among all the models presented in our review; moreover, it does not take up too much space under the sink and does not require complicated installation or frequent cartridge replacement. For all its positive qualities, it is not too expensive. With its help, you can completely rid water of chlorine, various oil derivatives and a number of other poisonous and simply harmful impurities.

Despite its high performance in terms of water filtration, it is not too expensive. It contains the latest modification of the Aragon 3 ECO cartridge. With its help, mechanical and sorption purification of water is ensured; it is also enriched with ions. Filter replacement is rarely required.

Advantages:

  • Compact overall dimensions - can fit even under a small sink;
  • Ideally purifies water;
  • The cartridge is enough for 4-5 tons of water;
  • Easy to install.

Flaws:

  • Not detected.

Geyser Eco filter review

Geyser ECO

ICAR

The ICAR filter is currently recognized as the best filter for water purification. It produces superior quality water. This filter not only purifies water in the best possible way, but also improves its performance. The output is mineralized “living” water with a negative ORP. The IKAR filter consists of two main components: a reverse osmosis filter (premium - 5 stages of filtration), an IKAR module (water ionizer and mineralizer). It is possible to additionally connect an IKAR ph reactor to the installation, which increases the pH. The operation of the installation is automated and has a microprocessor control unit for monitoring water parameters and the quality of its purification.

The ICAR filter is installed under the kitchen sink. Despite the high cost of installation compared to other filters, the cost of water, which is comparable to water from Lake Baikal in its characteristics, is 2 rubles. per liter The filters have been commercially available for sale since 1997. The installation has received several prestigious international awards. The largest official dealer of ICAR water purification plants is home-spring.rf (free delivery throughout Russia, installation service).

Advantages:

  • The highest degree of water purification;
  • Large installation resource - 1000,000 liters;
  • Replacement cartridges are sold in any store;
  • Electronic control of all parameters of water purification, mineralization and ionization.

Flaws:

  • Not detected.

ICAR - The best filter for water purification for washing 2019

Sink filter Ikar

Atoll A-550m STD

The reverse osmosis system fully copes with its task - it purifies water to a crystalline state, passing it through 5 stages of purification, and also mineralizes it in order to saturate the water with substances necessary for a person and balance the pH level. The filter’s performance is quite enough for a family of 4-5 people. You don't need to wait for the water to clear, because the kit comes with a 12-liter capacity container.

Recommended water pressure2.80 – 6 atm.
Filtration speed0.08 l/min.
Water purifier functionspurification from free chlorine, mineralization, iron removal, reverse osmosis, softening
Filter sizes43 x 42 x 15 cm
Weight9.8 kg

Price tag: 10,650-14,812 rubles.

pros

  • mineralizes water;
  • high quality cleaning;
  • ease of installation.

Minuses

  • quite expensive consumables.

An excellent filter, reverse osmosis should only be taken with a mineralizer! I installed it myself, fiddled around for an hour and a half, there were no particular difficulties, do not forget to drain 2 tanks after installation, because the components are from the factory and you need to wash them! Our water was terrible, after one boiling scale immediately appeared, after installing the filter I never saw scale again! Water with mineralizer without foreign tastes! I no longer carry water from the store.

Geyser Eco

Due to the mini-body made of stainless chrome-plated steel and advanced filter cartridge technology, the compact model takes up very little space under the sink.

Main parameters:

  • Height - 225 ml;
  • Diameter - 171 ml;
  • Water temperature - from +4 to +40 degrees;
  • Equipment productivity - 3.6 liters/minute;
  • Cartridge resource - 12,000 liters;
  • Price – from 5000 rubles.

Advantages of Geyser Eco:

  • Additional protection against oxidation and destruction;
  • Five-fold safety factor, confirmed by NIITM;
  • Quick and easy cartridge replacement thanks to Fast Lock technology.

The Geyser Eco filter has a special modification “Aragon 3 Eco”, which allows you to combine different types of cleaning:

  • Mechanical;
  • Sorption;
  • Ion exchange.

According to consumer reviews, the model has one drawback - sometimes scale appears .

User voting

Which main filter would you choose or recommend?

Aquaphor Viking Midi

24.74 % ( 24 )

Aquaphor Viking Mini

7.22 % ( 7 )

New Water A082

6.19 % ( 6 )

Geyser 4H

6.19 % ( 6 )

Geyser Typhoon 10 SL 1/2

12.37 % ( 12 )

Raifil PS891O1-O-PR-BN 1/2

6.19 % ( 6 )

Aquaphor Gross 10

5.15 % ( 5 )

Barrier VM ½

3.09 % ( 3 )

Aquaphor Gross 20

9.28 % ( 9 )

Geyser Jumbo 10

4.12 % ( 4 )

Geyser 1P transparent ½

10.31 % ( 10 )

OMOIKIRI Pure drop 1.0

Rating: 4.1

The TOP 10 includes products from the Japanese manufacturer Omoikiri. The filter system contains 3 stages of purification and produces up to 180 liters of drinking water per day. The blocks contain not only carbon and nylon mesh for mechanical cleaning, but also silver to ionize the liquid and kill germs. Bacteria will not only not pass through the reverse osmosis membrane, but will also be neutralized in the channels. In the reviews, customers are satisfied with the dimensions of the filter system, which fits perfectly under the sink. It also weighs 2 kg (when filled), so the screws will not fall out, even if it is attached to the MDF partition of the kitchen furniture under the sink.

The product was included in the rating due to the use of a Japanese membrane. If you do not trust domestic manufacturers, then you will find exclusively Japanese quality in the reverse osmosis system of this model. Another distinctive feature of the equipment installed under the sink is the cleaner resource - 10,000 liters. This indicator contributes to savings, since cartridges will have to be changed less often.

Novaya Voda Expert M330

The multi-stage filter model contains Karelian shungite , which is a natural filter medium with excellent sorption and bactericidal properties.

Advantages of the New Water Expert M330 filter:

  • 4 filter elements: K874, K876, K873 and K870;
  • 5 stages of purification - removal of particles of mechanical impurities, chlorine ions and heavy metals, dissolved salts, pesticides, radioactive elements, petroleum products;
  • Eliminates unpleasant odors and significantly improves the taste of water;
  • Stylish ergonomic design;
  • Ultrasonic sealing of connections in device elements;
  • Quick connection fittings;
  • Convenient eyeliner made of environmentally friendly material - non-toxic plastic;
  • High resource capacity and low cost - price from 6,000 rubles.

Only one K870 cartridge, included with the Novaya Voda Expert M330 filter, is characterized by a sorption surface area of ​​more than 3000 square meters. meters, which provides excellent water purification.

Consumers leave exclusively positive reviews about the model.

Rating of mainline water filters

PhotoNameRatingPrice
The best main-line filters for purifying running hot and cold water
#1

Aquaphor Viking Midi⭐ 4.95 / 5
24 - votes
Find out the price
#2

Aquaphor Viking Mini⭐ 4.9 / 5
7 — votes
Find out the price
#3

New Water A082⭐ 4.85 / 5
6 — votes
Find out the price
#4

Geyser 4H⭐ 4.8 / 5
6 — votes
Find out the price
#5

Geyser Typhoon 10 SL 1/2⭐ 4.75 / 5
12 — votes
Find out the price
#6

Raifil PS891O1-O-PR-BN 1/2⭐ 4.7 / 5
6 — votes
Find out the price
The best mainline filters for cold water purification
#1

Aquaphor Gross 10⭐ 4.95 / 5
5 — votes
Find out the price
#2

Barrier VM ½⭐ 4.9 / 5
3 - votes
Find out the price
#3

Aquaphor Gross 20⭐ 4.85 / 5
9 — votes
Find out the price
#4

Geyser Jumbo 10⭐ 4.8 / 5
4 - votes
Find out the price
#5

Geyser 1P transparent ½⭐ 4.75 / 5
10 — votes
Find out the price
#6

New Water B120⭐ 4.7 / 5
5 — votes
Find out the price

Which main filter would you choose or recommend?

Take the survey

The best main-line filters for purifying running hot and cold water

First, let's get acquainted with the variations of filters that are suitable for purifying water at almost any temperature. They can be considered universal. They are, of course, more expensive than those designed for low-temperature liquids, but they are able to cope with their task regardless of which pipe they are connected to.

No. 6 – Raifil PS891O1-O-PR-BN 1/2

Raifil PS891O1-O-PR-BN 1/2
An inexpensive model, which is chosen precisely because of its low cost. Prices for this filter start from 2200 rubles.

The model has only one cleaning stage and is most often used only for hot water. The kit includes a filter module. There is no storage, porosity is 5 microns. The filter itself is made of plastic, but quite thick.

The main advantage of this filter is its accessibility. But it is important to remember that the model is still plastic and not the most durable. It is noted that leaks begin to appear over time. Also, the model does not withstand high pressure well, the tightness of the connections is broken.

pros

  • low cost
  • good throughput
  • filters perfectly
  • good thick plastic body
  • for hot water

Minuses

  • made of plastic
  • may start leaking
  • not durable

Prices for main filter Raifil PS891O1-O-PR-BN 1/2

Raifil PS891O1-O-PR-BN 1/2

No. 5 – Geyser Typhoon 10 SL 1/2

Geyser Typhoon 10 SL 1/2
A model perfect for purifying both cold and hot water. The device can withstand high pressure and is capable of purifying liquid heated to 95 degrees.

The cost of the model starts from 5,000 rubles. The package includes a filter module. There is no storage container for liquid. Maximum capacity is 45 l/min. The porosity is greater than that of the options described above and is 10 microns. The body is made of stainless steel, quite durable, but has welded seams that can begin to rust.

A nice and compact filter - that’s what users say about it. The price is also reasonable in their opinion. However, the filter is a little difficult to install: it's all about the guides, because of which the device must be positioned so that there is a lot of free space under it, otherwise the flask will not be able to be removed when needed. Some also write about the insufficient quality of this option - the filter may develop leaks.

pros

  • steel body
  • acceptable price
  • beautiful appearance
  • filters well
  • compact

Minuses

  • there are problems with the location of the device
  • may start leaking
  • rust may appear in the weld area

Prices for the main filter Geyser Typhoon 10 SL 1/2

Geyser Typhoon 10 SL 1/2

No. 4 – Geyser 4H

Geyser 4H
This filter is deservedly in demand among customers. It copes excellently with the task of purifying water, has a durable stainless steel body, but is not without its drawbacks.

The cost of this filter starts around 7800 rubles. It does not have a storage tank, the outlet water pressure is 8 atm. Porosity is 5 microns.

Users choose this model for its durability and reliability. It is noted that the device does not rust even in conditions of high humidity, when the body is constantly covered with condensation. No leaks were found either. What are the disadvantages? This device requires the installation of bags that are longer than the filter itself. There are no instructions for installing them. The device is suitable for filtering water from both a well and a pipeline. By the way, the filter bag can be cleaned. But you can only buy it through official representatives.

pros

  • good throughput
  • Possibility of cleaning the filter bag
  • does not rust
  • does not leak
  • suitable for a well or pipeline in an apartment building

Minuses

  • difficult to buy replacement bags
  • bags are inconvenient to install
  • expensive

Prices for main filter Geyser 4H

Geyser 4H

No. 3 – New Water A082

New Water A082
A model at an affordable price that can easily make water clearer. This means that both your health and the pipes in your home will be safe.

The cost starts from 6300 rubles. This filter is used to remove small mechanical particles such as sand or rust from water. The steel body has a special galvanic coating. The model has a filter module included. The productivity is not the greatest - about 15 l/min. The model can withstand heating up to 93 degrees.

Stylish appearance, external reliability and good cleaning quality are what buyers choose this model for. However, the lower part of the filter begins to rust over time - perhaps the reason lies in a low-quality alloy. The device has welded seams and quickly loses its external beauty as the decorative coating begins to peel off.

pros

  • cleans water well
  • beautiful appearance
  • steel body
  • electroplating
  • purifies high temperature water

Minuses

  • short-lived
  • quickly loses external beauty

Prices for main filter Novaya Voda A082

New Water A082

No. 2 – Aquaphor Viking Mini

Aquaphor Viking Mini
Model with a very good price, perfect for both cold and hot water. By the way, it was made by a brand that is trusted by very, very many people, because its products have long established themselves as one of the best on the market.

The cost of the device starts from 5600 rubles. The main filter is compact and allows you to choose a different combination of replaceable filters. The case is made of steel, durable, and can withstand high temperatures.

In general, the model has almost no disadvantages noted by customers. It perfectly purifies water, makes it transparent, and has a long service life. In addition, the manufacturer provides a long warranty on the use of the device. The compact size is also attractive - you don’t need to free up a lot of space.

pros

  • high filtration rate
  • affordable price
  • good cleaning quality
  • small sizes
  • steel body
  • high reliability
  • guarantee

Minuses

  • only original replacement cartridges

Prices for the main filter Aquaphor Viking Mini

Aquaphor Viking Mini

No. 1 – Aquaphor Viking Midi

Aquaphor Viking Midi
The older brother of the model described above. The device also has a reasonable price, trouble-free operation, durability and is suitable for installation in any room from home to office.

The cost of this option starts from 6,200 rubles. The dimensions are small, but still larger than the Mini model. The case is durable, steel, certainly more reliable and durable than plastic, even the best. Unfortunately, the model requires the installation of only original cartridges.

The model practically does not rust even after a long time of use. The filter proved to be excellent in all respects. The build quality, excellent water purification, and ease of replacing the cartridge are noted - the filter confidently takes first place on our list.

pros

  • high quality cleaning
  • reliability
  • just change cartridges
  • large selection of cartridges
  • long time of use
  • excellent build quality
  • compactness

Minuses

  • only original replacement cartridges

Prices for the main filter Aquaphor Viking Midi

Aquaphor Viking Midi

Reviews of the Aquaphor Viking Midi main filter

Geyser Prestige P

During operation of the water purifier, the liquid is filtered through a semi-permeable membrane . As a result, its properties approach those of melt water from environmentally friendly glaciers. Recommended for baby food.

The filter is equipped with a pump operating at a pressure of at least 2 atmospheres. The cost of a water purifier starts from 9,000 rubles.

The device provides five stages of cleaning. The design has a block of three cartridges:

  • Polypropylene - 2 pcs;
  • Coal - 1 pc.

At the pre-treatment stage, water is freed from mechanical particles, impurities and active chlorine. Then the fourth stage of purification, considered the main one, occurs in the Vontron 50 membrane element. Afterwards, purified water is supplied to the tank.

The hydraulic accumulator serves to accumulate filtered liquid. From it, the water goes through the fifth stage of the process - purification with a carbon post-filter.

Resource life of water purifier cartridges Geyser Prestige P:

  • First stage of purification - 20 thousand liters;
  • Second stage of purification - 7 thousand liters;
  • Third stage of purification - 7 thousand liters;
  • The fourth stage of purification - the resource of a reverse osmosis membrane of 50 gallons reaches 2 years;
  • The fifth stage of purification - the resource of the carbon post-filter is 1 year.

See also: The best contact lenses for eyes: rating of contact lenses for a month, daily, long-term wear, for sensitive eyes

Buyers mostly respond positively to the filter system.

Barrier EXPERT Ferrum effective removal of iron

The model is an effective home water filter for the kitchen, which has the following advantages:

  1. High degree of water purification from impurities of iron, chlorine and other substances.
  2. Easy installation and affordable cost.
  3. No influence on the overall pressure.
  4. Ease of replacing cartridges, due to the special technology of their installation.
  5. No leaks.
  6. Compact dimensions and ergonomic design.
  7. Compared to jugs, cartridges are changed much less often.

The disadvantages include low efficiency in working with scale due to increased hardness. Replacement elements are quite expensive, and they cannot be found in any store. To do this, you will need to visit the manufacturer’s website or contact the official supplier by phone.

Water filters for sinks. Which is better? Rating 2021

Rating of filters for washing. Models based on consumer recommendations. Let's look at the most popular models of filters for kitchen sinks by consumers.

VII place

OMOIKIRI Pure drop 1.0. An excellent filter for installation in an apartment, especially in conditions where an old pipeline is laid. The device softens and purifies water from heavy metals. Estimated price: no more than 7,000 rubles.

VI place

New Water Expert Osmos MO530. The presence of a tank, due to which the performance of the purifier is increased. It filters liquid perfectly and is complemented by a mineralization function. Price: approximately 11,500 rubles.

V place

Aquaphor Crystal Eco. Performs ideal water purification from impurities. There are 3 filters for purification, after which the water acquires a pleasant taste and becomes soft. Costs about 6,000 rubles.

IV place

Geyser Prestige 2. It has a sufficient filtration system, is unpretentious in maintenance, and also has a well-thought-out design. The approximate cost is no more than 5,000 rubles.

III place

Aquaphor OSMO 50. A device with a compact filter system and a storage tank. Clear installation instructions and long-lasting cartridges are included. The price for the set is no more than 7,000 rubles.

II place

Atoll A-550 MAX. The device is easy to install and has sufficient cleaning levels. After passing water through this device, it becomes clean and there is no unpleasant odor. You can buy a filter for 16,300 rubles.

1st place

New Water Econic Osmos Stream OD360. The well-known filter model is famous for its low noise level during the production of clean water. It is characterized by ease of installation and reliable operation. Approximate cost: 18,000 rubles.

ADVICE!

The choice of a filter for water purification and installation under the sink must be carried out taking into account the technical characteristics of the device, and also pay attention to the integrity of the package.

Aquaphor Crystal Quadro - for home cleaning experts

Built-in household filters for drinking water from the “Aquaphor Crystal Quadro” series are characterized by the following advantages:

  1. Possibility of purchasing any modules, including fine filters.
  2. Easy to replace removable cartridges (they are removed along with the body by slightly turning).
  3. Ergonomic sizes and stylish design.

However, the model also has important disadvantages:

  • the presence of a fourth filter does not always pay off, but it affects the cost of the equipment;
  • replacement units are quite expensive, since the cartridge comes with a flask;
  • The fastening places are not of high quality, so in case of leaks there is a possibility of flooding of neighbors.

Types of main water filters

As a rule, the design of the filter element includes various cartridges designed to capture various substances and components.

  • Mechanical cleaning filters will remove sand, rust, debris, clay, etc. These are the basic elements that are found in every filter system.
  • Chemical filters remove chemical components such as manganese, iron, etc. They are often used to soften water.
  • Biological filters catch parasites - they are often special UV sterilizers.


Main filter for mechanical cleaning
Mechanical filtration elements can be divided into coarse and fine filters.

  • Coarse cleaning elements pre-clean the liquid, which becomes suitable for household purposes. They remove large mechanical contaminants from water, such as sand.
  • Filters for fine purification are used to remove small suspended matter, organic matter, gases, and microelements. As a rule, they imply the presence of a special cartridge.

These options, in turn, are divided into several more categories.

Table. Coarse filters.

Filter typeDescription
MeshThe simplest ones. They are a fine-mesh mesh that traps particles 20-500 microns in size. They cope well with sand, clay, and rust particles. Typically, the mesh in such filters is rust-resistant, easy to wash or replace with a new one. Some models have a backwash system, where the filter itself is washed with purified water if necessary. This is the best option to deal with contamination of the mesh filter. Advantages: large selection, simplicity, reliability, protection of equipment from clogging. Disadvantages: small impurities are not captured.
DiskSuch elements also perfectly capture large particles. But they have higher performance and capture elements 20-200 microns in size. Here the filter element is a system of disks that have special grooves and are made of polymers. When water flows through the filter, the discs compress and form a complex system of channels, through which the liquid is cleaned of large particles of debris. Such filters are washed manually to remove contaminants. They do not last long, wear out, are less durable than mesh ones, and periodically require replacement. But they also cost less than the latter.
BagsSuch filters are filter bags with high cleaning efficiency. In most cases, the water that comes out of them is suitable for drinking. The material from which such a bag is made is not afraid of exposure to temperatures and chemical components. Such a filter traps even tiny particles ranging in size from 1 to 100 microns. Pros: high performance, low cost. The disadvantages are the need for regular and fairly frequent replacement, despite the washability of such a filter, as well as the inability to purify water from the smallest particles and microorganisms.


Different sizes of main filters.
Fine filters also come in different sizes. But they are all kinds of cartridges designed to capture one or another pollutant - gas, parasites, bacteria, trace elements, tiny suspended particles. And depending on the condition of the water, you need to choose a cartridge - that’s why laboratory analysis of the liquid is required. Cartridges are:

  • Coal, which are effective against chlorine, metals, and organic components.
  • Polypropylene, designed to remove small mechanical components.
  • Softeners of the BS type, designed, respectively, to soften water.
  • Iron removers of the BA type, which allow you to remove iron from the liquid.
  • Polyphosphate, which makes the liquid softer and removes salts from it.

It is important to know that all filters and cartridges are divided into those that work only with cold water, and universal ones, which can be installed on pipes with both cold and hot liquid. They look similar to each other, and therefore, when choosing, it is important to carefully read the descriptions and instructions for the cartridges.


Cartridges for main filters

Attention! You cannot install a model designed for cold water on a hot main! This is dangerous and can lead to filter rupture and subsequent negative consequences.

Also, all main-line filters can be divided into three categories depending on the number of purification stages: one-, two- and three-stage.

  • Single-stage ones remove only mechanical elements, roughly purifying the water. The simplest option.
  • Two-stage ones will help eliminate excess chlorine and micro-suspensions.
  • Three-stage, in addition to everything listed above, removes both iron and salts. The best option for those who constantly see scale in their kettle.

The more complex the system, the cleaner the output water. You need to choose the complexity of the filter depending on the initial water quality. which can be determined after laboratory analysis.

Subtleties of installation and operation

To install the filter safely, it is necessary to carry out a number of preparations. First of all, you will need to rinse the device to get rid of small particles of the manufacturing material. To do this, the membrane is removed and the storage tank is cut off with a valve.

Having completed the washing, the part is put back and the drive is connected. After such measures, the filter under the sink can be considered ready for use.

How to install a drinking filter under the sink?

To keep the device in working condition for as long as possible, you should adhere to the following recommendations:

  1. Do not allow hoses to kink.
  2. Replace cartridges promptly.
  3. Install carbon cartridges with the membrane removed and wash them.
  4. At the stage of restoring the ion exchange cartridge, you need to follow the step-by-step guide.

What influences the choice

Here are some points that interest a potential buyer when looking for a filter for a sink:

  1. Quality of cleaning.
  2. Device price.
  3. Manufacturer's mark.
  4. Cost of replacement cartridges.
  5. The value of a liter of filtered water.
  6. Design.
  7. Service life.

The consumer is also interested in the efficiency of purification of tap water containing:

  • chlorine compounds;
  • iron;
  • phenol;
  • petroleum products;
  • pesticides;
  • nitrates;
  • organic impurities;
  • heavy metal ions;
  • bacteria.

When choosing a filter, it is advisable to be guided by the results of analysis of tap water, having previously submitted samples to a local laboratory. This way you can accurately select a cleaning system for a specific apartment.

Which water filter is better to buy?

To choose the most suitable water purification filter, you need to pay attention to the following aspects:

  • The choice of model depends, first of all, on the degree of water hardness in your home. If the water is too hard, you need to buy a device with softening technology. Otherwise, a sediment of salts will remain at the bottom, and kitchen appliances will be damaged by scale.
  • You also need to know what pressure is in the pipes. If it is weak, then filters with a special pump will suit you.
  • In addition, it is important that in addition to cleaning, the model leaves useful microelements in the water, or mineralizes it itself using an additional cartridge. Otherwise the water will be dead and useless.
  • Before purchasing, also check with the seller what kind of warranty the manufacturer provides for the model and what the service life of removable cartridges is.
  • In addition, some consumers pay attention to how much a liter of clean water purified by the selected filter will cost them. They compare this price to bottled water sold in the store.
  • For large families, the power and performance capabilities of the model will be important.
  • For families with tiny children, it is necessary that the device not only cleans the water well from mechanical debris, but also disinfects the water and makes it safe.

Of course, the choice of product also depends on financial capabilities. However, if you want to buy a reliable filter that will last a long time, it is better to purchase filters from the mid-price segment or even buy a premium device.

Types of household water filters

Before choosing a flow filter, you should understand its types and functionality. The configuration of the models depends on the installation location:

  1. Trunk

    — mounted at the entrance to an apartment or house immediately after the meter. They are designed to trap sand, rust and other debris present in the city water supply network. If you have a private house, then such a filter will be good at cleaning the flow from a well or well from silt and other impurities. But it is still not advisable to drink such water, so this type should be considered as an additional element in the system. But with it, washing machines and dishwashers will last longer, as well as storage boilers, the heating elements of which will have less deposits.

  2. Next to the sink

    - models located on the tabletop. They are connected to the water supply through 1/2-inch pipes and dispense water that has already been purified for drinking. The space under the sink remains free. But these filters do not have a storage tank and are quite large, which takes up part of the countertop.

  3. Under the sink

    - mounted in a cabinet on the wall, and the spout with a tap is led through the sink or countertop to the top. The model looks very aesthetically pleasing and the user is left with a large countertop for rolling out dough and other large-scale processes. But under the sink you need space to accommodate cartridges and, possibly, a tank.

Flow filters are also divided by the number of valves, of which there are one or two. In the case of two taps, the purified flow can be supplied from different blocks of the filter station. The water can simply be filtered or softened. This is convenient for different taste preferences or for pouring liquid into the iron so that there is no residue left on the heating element inside.

There are also jug filters, but they are not flow-through filters, but require manual pouring of water into the receiving compartment. A type of flow-through model is a faucet attachment, has small dimensions and promotes additional water purification, but does not reach a good level of filtration, and therefore is not considered in this review.

conclusions

So, when choosing a filter for your sink, it is important that it is suitable specifically for your water. Therefore, first of all, you need to do an analysis, and then look at exactly what shortcomings need to be eliminated.

  • unpleasant odor and color of water;
  • scale;
  • metallic taste and “rusty water”;
  • bacteria.

Each problem is solved by a specific filter.

It is also important that the manufacturer’s name is well-known - this means that he cares about his reputation, and that the filter design is reliable and as easy to use as possible. Quickly replacing the filter element may not seem like a big deal at first glance, but imagine having to do it every few months!

If you take all these points into account, the choice of filter will be successful.

Sources

  • https://srbu.ru/santekhnika-i-vodosnabzhenie/292-filtry-dlya-vody-pod-mojku-kakoj-luchshe.html
  • https://tehno-gid.net/access/filtry-pod-mojku-dlya-vody-vybiraem-luchshee.html
  • https://oxko.ru/luchshie-filtry-dlya-vody-pod-moyku/
  • https://o-vode.net/ochistka/filtratsiya/filtry/pod-mojku/kakoi-luchshe
  • https://expertology.ru/12-luchshikh-filtr-sistem-pod-moyku/
  • https://vodatyt.ru/ochistka-vody/filtry-pod-moyku.html
  • https://mr-build.ru/santehnika/rejting-filtrov-dlya-vody-pod-mojku.html
  • https://toptox.ru/dlya-doma/14-luchshih-filtrov-dlya-vody-pod-mojku-rejting-2018-2019
  • https://www.forumhouse.ru/journal/articles/9125-pravila-idealnoi-ochistki-vody

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