Built-in microwave ovens: characteristics, types, types


Features of built-in microwave ovens. Parameters that you should pay attention to when choosing a device. Popular models from top manufacturers.

It’s hard to imagine a modern kitchen without a microwave oven , which makes heating food simple and comfortable.

Devices can be either free-standing or built-in. The latter option not only fits perfectly into the interior, but also saves space .

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What is a built-in microwave oven?

A device of this type is installed in a niche of a kitchen unit. In addition, this type of equipment usually has more impressive dimensions.

Depending on the functionality and available modes, there are several types of built-in microwaves:

  1. Solo. They perform only basic functions - heating and defrosting food, preparing simple dishes.
  2. Ovens with grill. The grill can be top or bottom. In some models, the shadow moves by 45 degrees if necessary.
  3. Devices with grill and convection. In addition to the heating element, there is a fan that evenly distributes warm air.
  4. Multifunctional ovens, in addition to the main modes, allow you to steam food

Why do you need to know the sizes?

Today there is no single standard for microwave oven sizes; everyone can find an option that suits their requirements directly. The dimensions of a microwave oven are one of the main factors that play a role when purchasing a device, so this issue must be approached responsibly.

Having determined the required dimensions, you can immediately allocate space for the device on the kitchen countertop, conveniently arranging all the available equipment. When planning a kitchen renovation, you can immediately highlight a niche for a built-in microwave. The performance of this device, its operating power and the availability of cooking modes will depend on the size of the chamber. This technique boasts wide functionality.

Convection and grill ovens will be much larger, not only because of the size of the chamber, but also because of the need to fit all the necessary parts into one unit. Even a minimum size microwave with additional functions will be larger than a standard solo one.

Methods of heating food

  • microwaves - do not create a crispy crust, but are suitable for heating or defrosting food;
  • grill - a heating element, the heat from which gradually spreads throughout the entire working chamber;
  • convection - replaces the oven.

When you turn on the combination mode, convection and microwaves are activated simultaneously.

This allows you to get a tender product with a crispy crust and at the same time reduce its cooking time.

Parameters that you should pay attention to when choosing

To use the device truly comfortably, you need to study the principle of its installation and operation, and check whether all the necessary components are included.

Control system

The oven may use rotary mechanical, rotary tact, push-button or touch switches .

Mechanical control is considered the most reliable and insensitive to power outages.

Experts do not recommend purchasing models with touch buttons if you plan to use the oven exclusively for heating food.

Embedding rules

The grill and convection oven may become hot, so keep the appliance away from surfaces that could be affected by heat and hot steam.

Equipment

comes complete with a glass dish, a coupling that rotates it, instructions, a warranty card and a cable for connecting the device to the network.

Grill and convection appliances usually come with two grates on stands: high and low.

If the oven supports the steaming function, a special container should be included with it.

Some manufacturers include plastic containers for storing and heating food.

They can also provide a special dish for creating a crispy crust, a lid to prevent fat from splashing, etc.

Culinary functionality

Microwave ovens have different feature sets, so before purchasing, it is important to check whether the appliance's features meet your expectations.

Door

Depending on the model, it opens with a handle or by pressing a button.

Power and energy efficiency

Power affects the speed of cooking. For different models it can vary from 600 to 1200 W.

This setting can be adjusted depending on the type of product.

When purchasing a microwave oven, you need to balance its energy efficiency with the capabilities of your wiring .

The simplest microwave consumes from 0.5 to 1.5 kW, with a grill - from 1.5 to 2.8 kW, with grill and convection - from 2 to 3 kW.

The characteristics of the device must indicate the energy efficiency class. The most economical: A, A+, A++, B and C.

To reduce costs, you need to turn off the device from the network.

Security questions

Your microwave oven may have a safety device built into it to prevent children from accidentally turning it on .

When this function is activated, the device cannot be used until the lock is removed.

Design

The microwave oven should fit harmoniously into the interior of the kitchen.

When choosing a built-in model, it is worth considering that only the front side of the device will be visible.

Inner coating

The walls of the working chamber of a microwave oven can be covered with ceramics, enamel, stainless steel or bioceramic enamel.

The most commonly used coating is enamel . It is wear-resistant and easy to clean.

But enamel cannot be exposed to high temperatures, so this material is not suitable for models with oven functions.

The ceramic and bioceramic coating

Stainless steel looks aesthetically pleasing and can withstand any temperature , but this material is more difficult to maintain.

Burnt fat is difficult to remove, and if you use abrasives, scratches will remain.

To simplify the process of caring for stainless steel, it is recommended to cover the plates with special lids.

Types of built-in models

Built-in microwave ovens can vary in:

  • external execution (design);
  • dimensions;
  • chamber capacity;
  • power, number of modes;
  • type of management;
  • internal coating;
  • functionality, options.

Method of heating food

There are only 3 types of built-in microwave ovens:

  • with microwave radiation (solo);
  • with grill (a heating element or quartz heater is provided);
  • with grill, convection (multifunctional).

The first type, equipped exclusively with microwaves , or “solo”, is the simplest design. This technique is suitable for those who do not intend to create culinary masterpieces and will use it for heating or thawing. Most often they are taken to offices and rented apartments.

The second type - a stove equipped with a grill - will appeal to gourmets who love dishes with a crispy crust. The golden color of chicken or steak is achieved using a heater. This can be an upper heating element - usually one, sometimes two - the second is located below for uniform roasting.

Another type of heater is quartz. It takes up less space, which has a great effect on the increased dimensions of the camera. The advantage of ovens with a quartz grill is that they reach maximum power faster than their analogues. But the price of these options is slightly higher than with a conventional heating element.

The third type, which has a grill and convection function, will be a welcome purchase for housewives who are used to pampering their family with culinary delights. With it you can not just fry a steak or make pizza, but also bake: cakes, desserts, pies.

Convection is the circulation of hot air throughout the chamber. Baking with it turns out to be especially successful.

Dimensions

Let’s immediately clarify the main point: any built-in appliances - be it a dishwasher or washing machine, oven, refrigerator or microwave - are purchased or selected at the stage of planning the kitchen furniture. Design the kitchen yourself or hire an experienced designer, combine the parameters of the equipment with the future set.

Chamber volume

One of the main points worth paying attention to. A person free from family ties or a young married couple will need a volume of 16-20 liters, no more. This capacity is enough to heat up food, defrost semi-finished products or prepare a dish for 1-2 people.

Families with children will need a larger unit - from 23-25 ​​liters. Of course, it all depends on the intensity of use and the appetite of family members - perhaps a small stove will be enough.

For large families who happily host crowds of guests, a large and voluminous design, approximately 40 liters, is suitable. In such a cabinet you can cook something special - even bake a duck or an impressive batch of pies.

Power

Another equally important characteristic that the user must pay attention to. The average range of modern devices is 700-1200 W. A lot depends on it: the speed of heating, defrosting, cooking, the number of modes.

The most advanced models have a regulator at their disposal. Usually these are 5 modes, but there can be 10, 15 or more. Grill and convection have their own power, so when emitting waves of 1200 W, a design with grill and convection can pull all 3.5 kW. Take this into account when laying out the electrical wiring - it is important that it can withstand your entire kitchen arsenal of household appliances.

Read how microwave modes relate to power in a separate article.

Control

Innovative design solutions involve push-button or touch controls. A combination of these two technologies is possible. Push-button control is simpler and cheaper. The touch panel will make the equipment more expensive, but will provide great functionality, which is especially appreciated by young people. Touch panels are easy to maintain - there are no cracks or holes into which dust could get stuck.

Lock the touch keys before leaving to avoid losing your settings.

Do you need to buy a stove for elderly grandparents who snort at touch phones and prefer proven classics? Buy options with rotary switches. Manufacturers Gorenje, Kuppersberg, Midea have models in “retro” design, which will appeal to connoisseurs of the Baroque style.

Internal lining of the bunker

Most often, the following materials are used as coating:

  • enamel;
  • stainless steel;
  • ceramics or BIO-ceramics;
  • combination of BIO ceramics and stainless steel.

We talked about each in detail in the review “Which microwave cover to choose.” Therefore, we suggest not to be distracted by these nuances, but to follow the goal - choosing the best built-in microwave oven.

Additional functionality worth paying attention to

When choosing a device, you should pay attention to whether it supports the following functions:

  1. Defrosting – mode for thawing food.
  2. Automatic defrosting is a mode in which you need to select the product category and its weight, but there is no need to select time and power.
  3. Delay start – programming the time for turning on the gadget. This feature is useful for busy people. You can put the dish in the oven in advance and it will heat or prepare it for you when you arrive.
  4. Automatic cooking - classic recipes stored in the device's memory. It is enough to prepare the products in accordance with the instructions, place them in the working chamber and press the appropriate button. The oven itself will select the optimal temperature, power and time.
  5. Convection. Necessary if you plan to cook baked goods.
  6. Grill. Allows you to cook foods with a crispy crust. The grill can be presented in the form of a closed quartz element or ten. The first option makes cleaning the cooking chamber easier because food particles do not fall on it. But ten copes with its functions better.
  7. Automatic heating – one or several modes of heating a dish with a preset power and time.
  8. Turning off the sound signal – silent operation mode. Important for those who do not want to disturb family members with the loud sounds that the stove makes after finishing work.

Top companies of built-in microwave ovens:

Samsung

  • Samsung FW77SUW;
  • Samsung FW87SUT;
  • Samsung MG22M8054AK;
  • Samsung FW77SUB;
  • Samsung FG77SUT.

Hansa

  • Hansa AMG20BFH;
  • Hansa AMM20BMXH;
  • Hansa AMM20BEXH;
  • Hansa AMM20BESH;
  • Hansa AMM20BEIH.

Siemens

  • Siemens BF525LMS0;
  • Siemens BF525LMW0;
  • Siemens BF634LGS1;
  • Siemens BF525LMW0;
  • Siemens BF634LGS1.

Kuppersberg

  • Kuppersberg HMW 655 X;
  • Kuppersberg HMW 650 W;
  • Kuppersberg HMW 650 BX;
  • Kuppersberg HMW 655 W;
  • Kuppersberg HMW 393 W.

Bosch

  • Bosch BFL524MS0;
  • Bosch BFL520MS0;
  • Bosch BFL524MW0;
  • Bosch BFL554MW0;
  • Bosch BFL554MS0.

Ariston

  • Hotpoint-Ariston MWA 121.1 X;
  • Hotpoint-Ariston MWHA 222.1 X;
  • Hotpoint-Ariston MWHA 122.1 IX;
  • Hotpoint-Ariston MN 513 IX;
  • Hotpoint-Ariston MD 764 IX HA.

Conclusions:

  1. A built-in microwave oven does not clutter up the kitchen , while multifunctional models can replace an oven.
  2. It must be taken into account that the niche should be slightly larger than the microwave.
  3. When choosing a device, it is important to study its technical characteristics and functionality . For example, families with children may benefit from locking and silent mode.
  4. Energy efficiency is an important parameter that many people do not pay attention to. Powerful appliances must be used in homes with reliable wiring.

What affects the size of a microwave: dimensions and functionality

The first thing the size of the microwave affects is, of course, power. There is no need to install a high-voltage magnetic emitter in a small device. This will result in overheating of the device and distortion of the cooking mode. Large models allow the installation of a high-power magnetron and additional grill and convection installations.

Dimensions also play a subjective role, which depends on the preferences of the buyer himself. Industrial food production plants choose huge microwaves that hold several hundred liters to speed up the work process. Some prefer more compact models, others pay attention only to the design. You can always find the best option for yourself, which will suit all your requirements and become a good helper in the kitchen. The manufacturer should be chosen last; the lg microwave oven may not have sufficient functionality, which was previously approved by the buyer.

Useful video

From this video you will learn how to choose a microwave oven for your home:

When designing a kitchen, every person wants to use the available space to the maximum and efficiently. Therefore, everyone tries to place kitchen appliances as compactly as possible. Many manufacturers of household appliances try to follow customer preferences, including in terms of microwave ovens. There are quite a lot of built-in ovens on the market with different sizes. Such ovens have their own characteristics. But you can see what a built-in oven with a microwave function looks like and how functional it is here.

Design features of built-in stoves

These microwave ovens have certain features both in design and control. The main feature is that it must be installed in a special niche in the kitchen. Most often, for installation in the kitchen you have to use special niches in the wall. The cost of such beggars may vary as well as the price of such stoves. Compared to conventional ovens, such devices are larger in size and have enormous functionality. They can be built into upper cabinets if the dimensions of the wall kitchen cabinets allow this.

The advantages of such stoves include:

  • Large dimensions and correspondingly large volume of internal space. As usual, they have a volume of 30 liters, the maximum sometimes reaches 45-50 liters, which allows you to cook a lot of food at once. Due to their large size, such ovens can fit into a standard niche in the kitchen and at the same time save useful space;
  • Rich functionality of models . Most models have extensive cooking functions. Since the cost of such products is quite high and such models are made only by popular brands, they are usually equipped with all the functions provided for microwaves. Thus, many are equipped with a grill function, which will allow you to cook food similar to a real grill. If the consumer is a fan of any particular type of world cuisine, be it Italian, German or Russian, they allow you to cook or reheat food in accordance with many dishes of these cuisines. For this purpose, special functions and operating modes programmed by the manufacturer are provided;
  • In addition, the manufacturer stipulates a longer service life , since built-in appliances in the kitchen require fairly long use for 5 years or more.
  • You may also be interested in information about how to properly install a microwave bracket on the wall with your own hands and about a built-in refrigerator without a freezer.

    The video shows a description of the furnaces and their sizes:

    However, in addition to their advantages, such furnaces also have a number of disadvantages:

  • The main disadvantage is the rather high cost of the models . Since these stoves are designed for long-term use and are designed in a special style and have a wide range of functions, their cost is quite high compared to conventional stoves. The market offers a wide range of built-in ones and their price varies quite a bit, ranging from 12 to 60 thousand rubles, and depends on the power parameters, appearance, volume and functionality;
  • Large sizes are both a plus and a minus of such devices. Since these stoves are most often supposed to be placed in kitchen niches, it can be quite problematic to place such a device in a small room without losing vital space. Therefore, these devices are not suitable for all types of kitchens;
  • Another disadvantage is the issue of reliability . Since the dimensions of the stove are usually unique, after failure, even after long-term use, the use of a niche is only possible with a similar model, which can cause problems since model lines are updated quite often and it is not possible to replace such a stove with a similar one after 5-7 years .

You may also be interested in information about what a high-voltage fuse for a microwave oven looks like and how to replace it correctly.

Microwave oven dimensions

To properly organize the space in the kitchen, placing all the appliances in the right places, you definitely need to know their dimensions. The dimensions of a microwave oven vary greatly depending on the functionality and purpose of the device. When selecting dimensions according to the volume of the camera, you need to remember that the length and width of the equipment can be different, regardless of the selected volume.

For a full-sized kitchen, you can also buy a large built-in microwave oven, because it can even replace the oven, thanks to its huge functionality. If there is a lack of space, small equipment will become an excellent assistant; it can be hidden in any closet if there is no need to use it. A large microwave oven will only become a burden here.

Standard

Despite the fact that there are now a lot of offers for every taste, there are certain standard sizes of microwave ovens that can fit in any kitchen. This is a practical and functional technique that will allow you not only to quickly heat up lunches, but also to prepare simple dishes.

A microwave oven with a volume of 20 liters and a power of up to 1 kW with defrosting, heating and autonomous cook modes is an excellent option for a small family. The width of such equipment rarely exceeds 35 cm, and the depth and height of the microwave varies between 30–40 cm. It is these devices that can most often be found on the market, and their price is optimal for every user who wants to acquire this device.

Limit dimensions

The standard size of the smallest microwave in centimeters is 30x20x45, respectively, these are depth, height and width. This does not apply to portable models with a volume of less than 10 liters, where the characteristics are slightly different, and in the foreground is not their capacity, but mobility.

If you want to choose the largest device for a household consumer, you need to pay attention to equipment with dimensions in cm - 52x45x60.

The external dimensions of the device will depend not only on the volume of the chamber, but also on the filling and the number of operating modes.

Built-in ovens

With a built-in microwave, things are a little more complicated. If the solo can be placed on any surface, and after cooking it can be put away in a convenient place, then in this case you need to clearly determine the size. This will help to arrange all the kitchen utensils correctly so that all the items are placed conveniently for the user. The approximate size range of the device is 38x35x48.9 cm. Built-in appliances require a certain approach, because they should not only fit into a niche, but also fit well into the interior, so when choosing, its appearance will play a huge role.

Solo ovens

Unlike a built-in microwave oven, a solo can be placed in any convenient place. Here, when choosing, the size of the niche will not play a role; you can take both a large and medium size model. The main advantage of this technology is its availability; their cost is much lower than analogues with advanced functionality. But basically they are only suitable for defrosting, heating food and preparing semi-finished products.

Rating of the best

The most popular manufacturers of this type of microwave ovens include:

    Samsung is a famous Korean manufacturer of household appliances. It is a leader in the middle and high price segment due to its excellent design, high quality production and rich functionality. Such ovens have different sizes that range from 489x360x312mm to 600x400x360mm, which allows them to be placed even in a small kitchen without much damage to space. However, the negative side is the rather high cost of stoves from this manufacturer, which is about 20-60 thousand rubles, depending on the functionality and appearance of the model. But what a plate for a Samsung microwave oven should be like can be found in this article.

Microwave dimensions

Depending on the design features of the equipment, its dimensions also change. Free-standing microwave ovens have minimum parameters, expressed in centimeters, although they can be large. Let's take a closer look at this topic.

Standard


The most compact model - Beanzawave

For stationary products, the standard dimensions of a microwave oven are less significant, since such structures are installed on an open, flat surface. They are often attached to the wall. Conventional devices are independent devices.

Dimensions of small microwave ovens: with a depth of 40 cm, the length and height are 30 cm, and the width is 50 cm. The turntable usually has a diameter of 23–26 cm.

Representatives of portable designs have a small internal volume (up to 17 liters). Their sizes are as follows:

  • length - 18–52 cm;
  • height - 15–32 cm;
  • width - 15–46 cm.

The most compact model is Beanzawave. It has a volume of only 8.5 liters. This portable stove has the following dimensions - 18.5 * 15.7 * 15 cm. Only a small sandwich or glass of wine can fit inside the working chamber.

Larger versions of portable microwaves have a volume almost the same as that of conventional ovens - 17–20 liters. They have different external dimensions.

Built-in ovens

The parameters of built-in ovens are somewhat different from the similar characteristics of free-standing microwave ovens. The following sizes of microwave ovens of this type are accepted as standard:

  • height - 30–45 cm;
  • width - 45–60 cm;
  • depth - 30–60 cm.


Convenient when the microwave is located within the range from the level of the kitchen countertop to the height of a person’s eyes

Separately, it is worth noting that this stove option is recommended for large families with at least three people. This assumes an average device volume of 25 liters. There are many models of microwave ovens produced that have more impressive dimensions.

It is allowed to place such a microwave oven at any level, although it is convenient when the niche is located within the range from the level of the kitchen countertop to the height of the person’s eyes - this parameter should be selected individually, certainly taking into account the height of the shortest user in the family.

If the multifunction oven is located at face height, it must be opened with particular care to prevent the risk of burns from the hot steam.

At the same time, it is recommended to keep equipment away from the hob or sink or heating radiators.

For each stove sold in stores, a diagram of its mounting with mounting dimensions must be included. Most models have different sizes for installation for built-in microwaves inside a niche or kitchen cabinet.

Microwave weight

Consumers often pay attention to the weight of the microwave oven in kg, since it is important when transporting or installing it.

When purchasing a microwave oven you like, it is important to take this feature seriously. If you don’t know how much microwave ovens can weigh, problems will arise with the equipment during operation.


Microwave installation brackets

When preparing a niche for a structure, it is necessary to correctly install the brackets so as not to provoke their loosening, as well as loss of rigidity of the connections.

Depending on how many kilograms the microwave oven has, the parameters of the cross-section and length of the metal fasteners are selected.

Standard microwave models do not always weigh the same. A 20 liter device with almost identical parameters can weigh from 13 to 20 kg.

If we focus on average indicators, then the weight of the structure depends on its dimensions, the characteristics of the body material used, the presence of additional elements, the quality of the interior decoration, and various functional operating modes.

Models with a medium-sized grill weigh 18–25 kg; similar ovens without this function weigh between 15–21 kg.

Pay close attention to portable microwave ovens that are designed for heating purposes only. They are quite light - they weigh 5–7 kg. There are usually no difficulties with their transportation and fastening.

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