A chopper or disposer is a modern kitchen appliance that makes it easy to get rid of food waste. It solves several problems at once: it reduces cooking time, reduces the amount of waste, and prevents unpleasant odors and blockages in pipes. In addition, this method of disposal is more environmentally friendly than mixing food and household waste.
Photo: insinkerator.com.ru
Shredders are installed under the sink instead of a conventional siphon and connected to the sewer system. Many models also offer dishwasher connections. Inside the disposers there is a chamber, which is equipped with a crushing disk, cams, and a ring. When food debris gets inside, it is ground and, along with water, drained into the sewer. It becomes much easier to maintain order and cleanliness in the kitchen!
There are 2 types of such devices:
- Mechanical.
They operate from water pressure, without the use of electricity. This type is outdated and practically not used. - Electrical.
Shredders of this type are powered by electricity. Powerful and reliable units.
According to the grinding method, devices are divided into 2 types:
- With constant/continuous loading.
In this case, you first need to start the mechanism and then place the waste inside the device. - With portion loading.
Less convenient option. Here, leftover food is first loaded, and then the device is turned on. To place the next batch of waste, the machine must be turned off.
When choosing a disposer, you should pay attention to the following parameters:
- Power.
You should select according to your needs. For a family of 4 people, it is better to choose models with a power of over 500-550 W. - Rotational speed.
The higher it is, the more solid waste the disposer can grind. For efficient operation, you should choose models with a parameter above 1400 rpm. - Crushing chamber volume.
The dimensions of the case and the performance of the device depend on it. It is necessary to choose the best option depending on the free space under the sink and the amount of waste. Most often, the volume varies between 500 – 1500 ml. - Noise level.
Most manufacturers provide sound insulation systems. It’s good if the noise level is within 40-50 dB. If it is above 60 dB, then it is no longer comfortable to be nearby. - Material of working elements.
It is preferable if the crushing elements are made of stainless steel. This is a durable and reliable material that is not subject to corrosion. The working chamber can be made of stainless steel or plastic. In the second case, the weight of the structure is significantly reduced. - Additional functions.
This can be reverse, protection against overloads and power surges, etc. Although these functions are not mandatory, they simplify the operation of the device.
Introducing the rating of food waste disposers 2021. The best 11 models that were selected by our experts based on user reviews and ratings.
Rating (2020) | Prices, ₽ | A country |
1. Bone Crusher BC 910 | from 26000₽ | China |
2. Bort Titan Max Power | from 16000₽ | China |
3. In Sink Erator ISE Evolution 100 | from 24000₽ | USA |
4. Omoikiri Nagare 750 | from 25000₽ | Italy |
5. Status Premium 200 | from 17500₽ | Italy |
6. Bone Crusher BC 610 | from 17000₽ | China |
7. Franke TE-50 | from 18000₽ | Poland |
8. Status Premium 100 | from 11000₽ | Italy |
9. Unipump VN110 | from 14000₽ | China |
10. Bort Master Eco | from 6000₽ | China |
11. Midea MD1-C56 | from 11000₽ | China |
Which food waste shredder is best to buy?
When choosing a device such as a disposer, it is necessary to take into account the conditions in which it will be used:
- First of all, you should pay attention to the permissible dimensions of the device. If you have a small kitchen and little space under the sink, then choose compact models, for example, Bort MASTER ECO or Bone Crusher BC 610. Despite their compact size, they have good performance characteristics.
- Also pay attention to the material of the kitchen sink. If it is made of thin metal, then heavy devices will not suit you. In this case, take a closer look at the STATUS Premium 100 or OMOIKIRI NAGARE 750 shredder; their working chamber is made of plastic, which significantly reduces their weight.
- The number of users is also one of the main criteria for choosing a given product. A family of 4 or more people needs a powerful and productive model. Bort TITAN MAX Power or Bone Crusher BC 910 can quickly and easily handle large amounts of waste. And for small families or if you generate little food waste, then in order to save space and energy, it is worth purchasing less powerful devices, for example, Bort MASTER ECO.
Any of the choppers discussed can become a reliable, indispensable and safe assistant in maintaining cleanliness in your kitchen.
We hope that our rating will help you make the right decision. Enjoy the shopping! Thanks to All.ru in Yandex Zen. Daily updates, subscribe, we have a lot of interesting things
Tips for choosing
If after reading this you want to urgently run to the store for a new kitchen appliance, then don’t rush. We have compiled a tip on what to look for when choosing your IPO.
- Price. First of all, you should know what the maximum cost you are willing to pay for a new assistant. Be prepared to part with at least 10,000 rubles.
- Country of Origin. Someone might already have the impression after using other household appliances that Japan, for example, has the most innovative products. And someone is a supporter of American quality. The main thing is to choose a manufacturer you trust.
- Weight and dimensions. Remember, the disposer is mounted under the sink. For a small kitchen and sink, a shredder no larger than 5 kg is suitable, and for larger sinks - any one you like based on other parameters.
- Power. Perhaps the most important characteristic. The higher it is (W), the more likely your shredder will be able to grind through solids such as bones.
- Material. If you want your disposer to serve you for many years, be sure to choose a device made of stainless steel and plastic, and knives with corrosion protection. Fortunately, most manufacturers choose these particular materials for devices.
Bone Crusher BC 910
Main characteristics:
- Maximum engine speed 2700 rpm
- Grinding chamber volume 0.9 l
- Diameter 200 mm
- Height 371 mm
- Power 0.75 hp
Design features . The shredder is one of the most powerful thanks to its 900 ml chamber volume, which can accommodate a lot of organic matter at the same time. Thanks to the water supply, the process can be carried out continuously, which speeds up processing. But for the increased performance we had to “pay” with increased body dimensions of 37x20 cm, so the model takes up more space under the sink than the model described above.
Place under the sink.
What kind of waste can it handle ? Here, as with the unit from the Slim series, there are no restrictions on grinding leftover food. Stainless steel knives and cast jaws cope with watermelon peels, raw potatoes, and fruit seeds.
Security systems . The chopper features Silver Guard technology, which prevents cutlery from entering the crushing chamber. Objects are retained by a magnetic catcher and can be easily retrieved. The product comes with a pusher that ensures safe feeding of food debris to the knives.
Soundproofing . Although the shredder has large external dimensions of 37x20 cm, this is due to the spacious chamber, and not to improved sound insulation. The device operates with a sound level of 57 dB, which is optimal for daytime use, but it is better not to turn it on at night.
Pros of Bone Crusher BC 910
- Easy installation for any type of kitchen sink.
- Rotation speed 2700 rpm.
- Cutting elements made of stainless steel.
- Excellent performance.
- There is an outlet for connecting a dishwasher.
Cons of Bone Crusher BC 910
- Takes up a lot of space under the sink.
- It's better not to work when someone is already asleep.
Design
A food waste grinder (also known as a disposer) is considered a grinding machine, which means it can grind both solid and fine particles to give the user a smooth consistency that can be rinsed off with water. In addition, this device, as a rule, does not require 220 V power; it only needs water to start working.
In the design of this device, only two components are responsible for the crushing itself.
- Crushing ring.
- Table with knives on a rotating mechanism.
Only two components are responsible for crushing waste.
The rotation speed of the table is more than 2000 rpm, which allows you to quickly and extensively crush large quantities. After the table, the waste is sent to the ring, where it is re-crushed to such a state that it can pass into the sewer itself, where it is washed off with water.
The trimming mechanism in the table is protected from fibrous particles getting between the table or ring. In addition, he himself cuts the fibers to such a length that they do not clog the sewer.
As already mentioned, the chopper, as a rule, does not need electricity - it needs water. In addition to making the chopper work, it will cool its engine, which naturally heats up. If it weren’t for this, the device would quickly “crash.”
If you want to install such a thing in your kitchen yourself, you must first study the educational material and instructions offered along with the device. If you think that you can’t handle it yourself, then it’s better to call a specialist who will easily install this device for you, which will improve comfort in the kitchen.
If you want to install such a device yourself, you need to be well prepared for it.
What to look for when choosing
When choosing a unit, you should pay attention to such points as:
- Power. Optimal power is 400-600 W. More powerful units place an increased load on the electrical grid and consume more energy, especially during startup and load. They have impressive dimensions and weight, and also create strong vibrations during operation, limiting the possibility of installation on some types of sinks. Less powerful disposers will likely not be able to handle solid waste.
- Rotation speed (number of revolutions). The characteristic directly affects the operating speed of the device. The higher the speed, the faster it processes waste, which helps reduce water consumption and the time during which the device makes loud noise.
- Noise level. The parameter determines the operating comfort of the device and depends on the engine power and the quality of sound insulation. The noise mainly depends on the nature and density of the waste being processed. Inexpensive models use cheaper materials and a simplified design, so their similar parameter is usually more than 70 dB.
Disposer - concept and principle of operation
A chopper or disposer is a device that is installed under the kitchen sink and processes food waste.
A clogged siphon is one of the most common problems when washing dishes. No matter how hard you try, food particles get into the pipe, accumulate and form a “plug”. Another quality of the shredder is that it eliminates unpleasant odors. Usually all waste is thrown into the trash, storing perishable used products for an hour gives a characteristic foul odor and sometimes releases moisture. In this situation, you have to not only urgently get rid of the garbage, but also thoroughly wash the bucket. The shredder will completely eliminate routine and unpleasant work.
The device is a continuation of the siphon, which allows you to hide the large device in a cabinet under the sink. In order to understand the principle of operation, let’s look at the components of the disposer.
The engine and the entire system are installed in a metal housing. Two slots of the device are designed for entry and exit of food waste. The upper part is attached directly to the sink, the second - to the sewer riser. There are mechanical and electrical devices. The grinding mechanism itself is located in the lower part of the body, so you should not be afraid of hurting your hands when getting rid of waste.
The shredder inside the device consists of a crushing system that rotates frequently. The disk that does the main work is made of stainless steel. After this, the residues undergo additional processing through a grater, which is installed on the sides of the inside of the disposer. This process turns large waste into a fine pulp. The size of the device corresponds to a three-liter jar.
What can be crushed in the device:
- vegetables;
- fruits;
- fish and chicken bones;
- bread;
- pasta;
- porridges from various cereals;
- shells of soft nuts;
- cigarette butts;
- napkins
- crusts.
What cannot be crushed in the device
- various packaging of any products made of PVC, rubber, metal;
- natural and artificial hair, the reason is not that the device will not be able to shred it, there is a danger of particles getting into the engine, which will cause damage due to the winding of the curl on the rotating cylinder;
- hard materials, glass, wood, metal, plastic;
- ghee, animal fats;
- meat products with fatty layers, banana peels and other similar products, they reduce engine performance.
In Sink Erator Ise 66-2
Main characteristics:
- Maximum engine speed 1450 rpm
- Grinding chamber volume 0.98 l
- Diameter 185 mm
- Height 318 mm
- Power 0.75 hp
Design features . The model has dimensions of 18.5x31.8 cm, which will require freeing up space under the sink if you have a trash can there. But the large dimensions made it possible to create a 980 ml chamber inside, which holds a lot of waste at a time. All internal elements of the single-chamber model are made of stainless steel, therefore they are reliably protected from corrosion.
Place under the sink.
What kind of waste can it handle ? The device is designed for processing soft and hard organic waste, including pork and chicken bones. But the manufacturer does not recommend feeding fibrous materials such as textile napkins into it.
Security systems . Among the safety elements there is a splash repeller, which blocks access to the stream of droplets escaping from the hole. The chopper also automatically locks when an overload occurs.
Soundproofing . The design features the Quiet Plus noise reduction system, which ensures comfortable use of the shredder even when other household members are resting.
Pros of In Sink Erator Ise 66-2
- Ring, disc and cams made of stainless steel.
- Quick installation in any sink thanks to the Quick-Lock system.
- There are no unpleasant odors from the siphon.
- Grinds chicken and pork bones.
Cons of In Sink Erator Ise 66-2
- Only one grinding stage, and not two, like the models described above.
- High price.
Best lists
If the options presented above are still not enough and you want to find something as new, unique and affordable as possible, take a closer look at the following models:
- The best price/quality ratio is Zorg ZR-75D.
- Protection against bacteria and germs – Bone Crusher 910.
- Compact – BONE CRUSHER BC 600.
Let's look at their technical characteristics below.
Best price/quality ratio - Zorg ZR-75D
Shredders from the Zorg company are incredibly popular precisely because of the best ratio of quality, wide functionality and price. The model has a maximum rotation speed of as much as 3300 rpm. The Czech device, with a fairly optimal capacity of 1320 ml, remains quite compact and is light in weight. But these are not the most important advantages of the device. The most important advantage is the price, which does not exceed 12 thousand rubles.
Number of revolutions/min. | 3300 |
V Kam. (ml) | 1320 |
Grinding stages | 1 |
Dimensions (mm) | 320×185 |
Weight, kg) | 6.9 |
Price: from 10,290 to 12,000 rubles.
food waste shredder Zorg ZR-75D
Protection against bacteria and germs – Bone Crusher 910
With the Bone Crusher 910 you will instantly get rid of all unnecessary waste, because the model is considered one of the fastest: its rotation speed is 2700 rpm. In the manufacturing process of the device, innovative Bio Shield technology was used, due to which bacteria do not multiply inside the disposer.
Number of revolutions/min. | 2700 |
V Kam. (ml) | 900 |
Grinding stages | 1 |
Dimensions (mm) | 406×218 |
Weight, kg) | 5.9 |
Price: from 25,790 to 26,700 rubles.
food waste chopper Bone Crusher 910
Compact – BONE CRUSHER BC 600
Small and lightweight are the two main characteristics that set the BONE CRUSHER BC 600 apart from other larger, heavier shredders. At the same time, the device is characterized by silent operation, a capacious camera and good speed. The crushing chamber of the equipment is equipped with a special splash barrier, which can be removed for easy cleaning.
Number of revolutions/min. | 2600 |
V chambers (ml) | 600 |
Grinding stages | 1 |
Dimensions (mm) | 355×121 |
Weight (kg) | 4.1 |
Cost: from 15,890 to 17,600 rubles.
food waste chopper BONE CRUSHER BC 600
Bone Crusher BC 700
Main characteristics:
- Maximum engine speed 2600 rpm
- Grinding chamber volume 0.7 l
- Diameter 142 mm
- Height 345 mm
- Power 0.5 hp
Design features . With a diameter of 14 cm, this shredder is much narrower than most of those described in the rating. This will require less space and, no doubt, it will even fit next to the filter storage container. But due to this configuration, the chamber capacity is 700 ml, which reduces productivity, so the model is intended for a family of 2-3 people. Like other Bone Crusher models, the chamber is made of polycarbonate, and the grinding mechanism is entirely made of stainless steel.
Place under the sink.
What kind of waste can it handle ? Power 475 W provides 0.7 hp. and rotation of the grinding system at a speed of 2600 rpm. This ensures the processing of fruits, leftover vegetables, cooked and raw cereals, and small bones. But reviews show that salmon skins cause problems for the crushing system.
Security systems . The manufacturer includes a Mr.Scrappy pusher lid, which ensures safe pushing of waste into the chamber so as not to catch the user's fingers. In addition, there is a magnetic catcher that saves your cutlery.
Soundproofing . Considering the case diameter is 14 cm and the tank capacity is 700 ml, there is no room left for full sound insulation, so we had to sacrifice this characteristic in favor of compactness. It is better to work as a shredder only during the daytime, when no one is resting.
Cross-section of Bone Crusher BC 700.
Pros of Bone Crusher BC 700
- Completely stainless steel grinding mechanism.
- The chamber is protected from the growth of bacteria.
- There is a divider that stops splashes.
- You can connect a dishwasher.
Cons of Bone Crusher BC 700
- The camera is made of polycarbonate, not steel.
- Partial sound insulation.
- Does not cope well with the skin of salmon fish.