TOP 23 best powerful processes: 2021 rating by price/quality and which processor is better to choose for a gaming computer

The processor is the brain of the computer, so it should be chosen with special responsibility, carefully analyzing all the characteristics. Currently, the top CPU manufacturers are two companies that, while producing new products, are trying to rub each other’s noses in the face - the undisputed leader Intel and its worthy competitor AMD.

The rating of powerful processors that performed best in 2021 was compiled based on user reviews and expert ratings. When compiling the TOP, the performance, power, price and purpose of the crystals were taken into account.

Rating of the TOP 23 best powerful processors of 2020-2021

The rating includes the best gaming and professional processors according to experts and users. Here you can find both expensive and quite budget models.

Place	Name	Price
TOP 3 best powerful processors in terms of price/quality ratio for 2021
1	AMD Ryzen 9 3950X	Find out the price
2	Intel Core i9-9900	Find out the price
3	AMD Ryzen 7 3800X	Find out the price
TOP 3 best powerful Intel Core i9 processors
1	Intel Core i9-10900K	Find out the price
2	Intel Core i9-10900KF	Find out the price
3	Intel Core i9-9900KF	Find out the price
TOP 3 best powerful Ryzen 9 processors
1	AMD Ryzen 9 3900X	Find out the price
2	AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT	Find out the price
3	AMD Ryzen 9 5950X	Find out the price
TOP 3 best powerful Intel Core i7 processors
1	Intel Core i7-10700K	Find out the price
2	Intel Core i7-9700	Find out the price
3	Intel Core i7-7700K	Find out the price
TOP 3 best powerful Ryzen 7 processors
1	AMD Ryzen 7 3700X	Find out the price
2	AMD Ryzen 7 2700X	Find out the price
3	AMD Ryzen 7 3800XT	Find out the price
TOP 3 best powerful Intel Core i5 processors
1	Intel Core i5-9600KF	Find out the price
2	Intel Core i5-10600K	Find out the price
3	Intel Core i5-10400F	Find out the price
TOP 3 best powerful Ryzen 5 processors
1	AMD Ryzen 5 3600	Find out the price
2	AMD Ryzen 5 3600X	Find out the price
3	AMD Ryzen 5 3500X	Find out the price
TOP 2 best powerful inexpensive processors
1	AMD Ryzen 5 3500	Find out the price
2	Intel Core i5-10400	Find out the price

INTEL CORE I3 7320

Price from 12,000 rubles.

How to choose a powerful processor and what to look for?

When choosing a crystal for a computer, laptop or more compact device, you should take into account several basic parameters:

Number of cores and threads - the more, the better. It’s even better if the number of threads exceeds the number of cores: then they talk about multi-threading of the crystal.
Technical process . The indicator is measured in nanometers, and the smaller it is, the better.
The operating (clock) and maximum frequency largely determine the speed of the chip.
Heat dissipation and power efficiency determine how hot the processor will get under load and how much power it will consume.
Cache size determines how much data can be stored in storage that needs to be accessed as quickly as possible.
The presence of additional functions and capabilities, for example, a standard cooling system or integrated graphics.

AMD RYZEN 5 2400G

Price from 10,000 rubles.

Relatively fast chip for its price. New to the world of laptops and compact PCs. The model boasts a built-in graphic element, which takes it to a completely new level of operation.

Naturally, such a stone will not handle sophisticated games with maximum settings. But at the average level, the element calmly holds the load, in the absence of a discrete accelerator.

Additionally, the “untilled field” will appeal to individual enthusiasts who love to experiment with hardware. There is full overclocking capability on board. This is achieved thanks to the low operating temperature (40-50 ℃), which cannot please such users.

This segment is entirely intended for medium-sized gaming machines.

Advantages:

sufficient performance;
low cost;
integrated video card;
possibility of swinging.

Flaws:

Not found for this price.

TOP 3 best powerful processors in terms of price/quality ratio

AMD Ryzen 9 3950X

Top-end CPU with a record number of cores - 16 - and 32 computational threads - a premium processor

, for which there are no impossible tasks.

It features TSMC's state-of-the-art 7nm process technology, updated chiplet design, and unrivaled performance. At the same time, AMD managed to increase the number of cores without sacrificing operating frequencies or increasing power consumption.

It is recommended to use the processor with dual-channel memory. It is based on three semiconductor chiplets, one of which contains the memory controller, PCI Express and SoC components. The crystal is devoid of NUMA nodes, due to which it has a monolithic design, and functional CCD crystals do not have blocked cores.

The core microarchitecture uses the innovative and already familiar AMD Zen 2 from other products. The chip is perfect for serious gaming systems, for working with heavy content and software in multitasking mode, for rendering and other tasks in which maximum performance is required from the device.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 16/32;
process technology: 7 nm;
clock frequency: 3500 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4700 MHz;
L3 volume: 64 MB.

pros

top performance;
speed;
overclocking potential;
energy efficiency;
working temperature.

Minuses

price.

Intel Core i9-9900

A very fast and reliable processor with 8 cores and a 14 nm process technology, which is gradually displacing more

promising 7 nm process technology.

It is very powerful and shows good speed in operation, especially when it comes to complex computing tasks, running resource-intensive programs and a loaded gaming system.

The crystal is successfully used by those involved in 3D modeling. To install it, you do not need to flash the motherboard, since it is compatible with all 300 series chipsets and has a 1151 socket.

The technological process is specified as 14 nm++, i.e. it is improved, slightly superior to conventional 14 nm processes in the usual sense. The operating frequency is 3100 MHz, but one core can be overclocked to 5000 MHz in most applications with single-threaded computing.

The processor works well with dual-channel DDR4-2666 RAM and has a 16 MB L3 cache.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 8/16;
process technology: 14 nm;
clock frequency: 3100 MHz;
maximum frequency: 5000 MHz;
L3 volume: 16 MB.

pros

performance;
efficiency;
temperature regime;
integrated graphics.

Minuses

not detected.

AMD Ryzen 7 3800X

A productive eight-core chip with stable and fast operation is designed for gaming, home and

professional systems in which there is a need to minimize the likelihood of lags and errors.

This CPU with a 7 nm process technology, 8 cores and 16 threads is compatible with the AM4 socket, features a 32 MB cache and has a nominal clock frequency of 3900 MHz.

The processor is unlocked for overclocking, but overclocking enthusiasts should immediately be warned about the heat dissipation that exceeds the declared one. In tests, the crystal heated up even more than a competitor from Intel with a stated TDP of 165 W.

The chip supports the advanced PCIe 4.0 generation interface. It lacks its own graphics and requires a powerful cooling system with at least two fans and an external accelerator.

The manufacturer recommends DDR4-3200 memory for the processor, but in tests it integrated well with higher frequencies (up to 3800 MHz).

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 8/16;
process technology: 7 nm;
clock frequency: 3900 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4500 MHz;
L3 volume: 32 MB.

pros

power;
manufacturability;
memory controller;
accelerates well.

Minuses

hot.

The best processors for gaming computers

The second category in the ranking of the best processors for desktop computers presents a selection of four processors that manufacturers equip with today's best gaming stations. Some assembled computers for gamers from well-known manufacturers may contain even more powerful processors comparable to the flagships described above, but in most cases this is nothing more than a marketing ploy. Top HEDT models are simply excessive even for the most power-hungry video games, and there is no point in overpaying for them. Also, in gaming computers, the processor clock speed and fast memory (this, of course, not counting powerful graphics) are more important than the number of cores/threads.

TOP 3 best powerful Intel Core i9 processors

Intel Core i9-10900K

10th generation Intel platform with 10 cores and 20 threads and a locked multiplier.

The basis is Comet Lake cores, which make the CPU one of the most powerful and productive in the segment.

The model has a 20 MB cache and a powerful 1200 socket, making it compatible with all 400 series chipsets. If you simply buy it and install it, providing it with a high-quality cooling system, you will get a good, powerful computer, but most of the potential will remain unused.

For a 10-core crystal, it has a fairly modest clock frequency and low heat dissipation. To use the processor for its intended purpose, i.e. To take advantage of all its advantages, you will need to delve into the BIOS settings and spend money on a high-quality cooling system, preferably a liquid type.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 10/20;
process technology: 14 nm;
clock frequency: 3700 MHz;
maximum frequency: 5300 MHz;
L3 volume: 20 MB.

pros

power;
cache size;
overclocking capability;
integrated graphics.

Minuses

Requires expensive cooling.

Intel Core i9-10900KF

The modern stone of the tenth generation of the Core i9 family went on sale in April 2021. It is designed for desktop

devices, built on the Comet Lake microarchitecture and equipped with a locked multiplier.

The performance and power of the device is determined by 10 cores and 20 computing threads. It is suitable for socket 1200 motherboards and has proven itself to be a reliable, powerful die for gaming and busy computing and multimedia systems.

There are 2 configuration options - OEM and BOX. In the second case, the kit includes a cooling system that is not able to cope with the heat dissipation of 125 W, and even more so with the temperature to which the CPU heats up when overclocked to 5300 MHz. The platform requires a more serious cooler, preferably liquid.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 10/20;
process technology: 14 nm;
clock frequency: 3700 MHz;
maximum frequency: 5300 MHz;
L3 volume: 20 MB.

pros

power;
overclocking potential;
Compatible with RAM up to 128 GB.

Minuses

heat generation;
price.

Intel Core i9-9900KF

The CPU for socket 1151 with an unlocked multiplier is the only one from the Core i9-9900 family that lacks an integrated

graphics core. This nuance can hardly be called a plus or minus, but the advantages definitely include its affordable cost compared to analogues with a video core.

The processor is very sensitive to overclocking, and this immediately affects the operating temperature. It needs a good cooling system, preferably liquid, with two (at least) fans.

With the right choice of cooler, the crystal can cope with any professional tasks, from 3D modeling to working with resource-intensive programs on a multi-component computer system.

In general, the CPU has good overclocking potential and is perfect for those who like to upgrade hardware. With the right approach, you can get the most out of this crystal.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 8/16;
process technology: 14 nm;
clock frequency: 3600 MHz;
maximum frequency: 5000 MHz;
L3 volume: 16 MB.

pros

performance;
boost speed;
stable energy consumption;
supports high-speed RAM modules.

Minuses

warms up.

Name designations

Intel produces a lot of processors, and it can be very difficult to decide on the choice in the store. The reason is that the names consist of a set of numbers and letters, for which there is its own decoding. And recently this decoding has changed. Thanks Intel.

The main part is pretty easy to understand. There are i3, i5, i7 and i9 chipsets. The higher the number, the more powerful the processor. However, then confusion begins.

The first two digits after the main part indicate the generation of the processor. For example, if “10” comes after “i3”, we have a 10th generation Intel processor. Next, you need to look at the last numbers or letters of the name. If there is a letter “G” and a number after it, this means that the processor has a powerful integrated graphics core. The number after the “G” indicates how powerful it is - there are options from G1 to G7, where 7 means the greatest performance.

The 8th generation models had the letters "U", "HQ" and "Y" at the end. The new G category indicates that Intel is now paying more attention to games, and it is not surprising - AMD Ryzen chipsets have become better in this regard, and the competitor needs to catch up. The goal is to make the graphics in the processor comparable to a separate video card, so that you can play any new 1080p games without the need to buy additional hardware.

However, in the 10th generation there are U and Y processors that are aimed at gaming to a lesser extent. Their advantage lies, for example, in GIG+ technology for Wi-Fi 6, which provides much higher network speeds.

The letter "K" means that the clock speed can be overclocked, and such a processor needs a good cooling system, otherwise it can quickly overheat. Also, “S” and “X” mean additional optimization. If there are no letters at the end of the name, we have a regular PC processor.

TOP 3 best powerful Ryzen 9 processors

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X

A powerful 12-core processor capable of simultaneously processing up to 24 computational threads has been designed

on the new (at that time) microarchitecture Zen 2 and designed according to a new principle.

Now this is not a monolithic chip, but a crystal consisting of three semiconductor elements.

The first two are 7nm CCD chiplets, and the third is a chipset based on a 12nm process technology. The elements are connected to each other using an Infinity Fabric bus. In each CCX complex, one core is blocked: this was done in order to increase the energy efficiency of the model.

It outperforms its main competitor, the Intel Core i9-9900K processor, not only in the number of cores, but also in cache size. The third level storage has a capacity of 64 GB.

Clock frequencies, taking into account overclocking, are formally in the range of 3.8-4.6 GHz, but thanks to Precision Boost 2, in fact the crystal is capable of more. However, if there is a need for frequencies close to the upper limit, you should invest in a fan.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 12/24;
process technology: 7 nm;
clock frequency: 3800 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4600 MHz;
L3 volume: 64 MB.

pros

accelerates well;
productive;
works out of the box.

Minuses

warms up.

AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT

The prefix in the form of the letter T, which hides the “turbo” prefix, reminds that the frequencies compared to the previous generation

increased. The clock frequency, when compared with the Ryzen 9 3900X, remained the same, and the maximum increased by only 100 MHz - to 4700 MHz.

The processor comes in two configurations - OEM and BOX, but even in the second case there is no cooler included. This is due to the fact that the standard cooling system cannot cope with the declared TDP heat dissipation, and the crystal will need a more powerful fan.

After installation, the crystal starts working safely. It smoothly accelerates to optimal frequencies, honestly reaches the stated maximum under stress, and ensures stable operation without much noise. When overclocking to higher frequencies, the operating temperature already reaches 90 degrees, so you can’t do without a good cooling system.

If you have a choice between this variation and its predecessor, it is better to choose a stone with the T prefix: it is not much more expensive, but a little more productive.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 12/24;
process technology: 7 nm;
clock frequency: 3800 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4700 MHz;
L3 volume: 64 MB.

pros

boost speed;
stable energy consumption;
supports high-speed RAM modules.

Minuses

warms up.

AMD Ryzen 9 5950X

The most powerful premium processor with 16 cores and support for 32 threads at an appropriate price is worth

be considered as a CPU only for those devices in which it is planned to use all the power and strength of the crystal.
This model has the highest turbo frequencies in the Ryzen 5000 family, but the clock speed is quite modest - 3400 MHz.
An interesting feature of the crystal is its ability to bypass the stated maximum of 4.9 GHz in turbo mode, but when overloaded, the clock frequencies do not even reach 3.4 GHz. Due to this feature, power consumption does not exceed 200 W, and the maximum processor temperature is 61 degrees.

It is obvious that the modern 7-nm process technology was chosen during the design. In addition to the third level cache with a capacity of 64 MB, the L2 capacity is also impressive - 8 MB.

For this reason, the Ryzen 9 3900XT can be called the most powerful processor for professional desktop systems (3D modeling, video editing, programming).

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 16/32;
process technology: 7 nm;
clock frequency: 3400 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4900 MHz;
L3 volume: 64 MB.

pros

performance;
boost speed;
stable energy consumption;
supports high-speed RAM modules.

Minuses

price;
TDP.

AMD RYZEN 3 1200 SUMMIT RIDGE

Price from 6900 rubles.

The list of processors continues with the junior series of inexpensive AMD devices. The element fulfills its intended purpose perfectly. Four physical cores with a power of 3.1 GHz represent serious entry-level equipment. It is noteworthy that the digital multiplier is unlocked by default, therefore, if desired, you can push it to the limit.

The new type of architecture has significantly reduced energy costs and maximum temperatures, which entails the need to install less intense cooling.

Thanks to the support of modern systems, the device is perfect for creating a new PC based on it. The only drawback is the lack of graphics. Therefore, the model is not suitable for hard games.

Advantages:

available version;
possibility of swinging;
good performance.

Flaws:

no graphics chip.

TOP 3 best powerful Intel Core i7 processors

Intel Core i7-10700K

Stable and reliable eight-core die with Comet Lake microarchitecture and advanced process technology

14 nm++.

Despite a couple of advantages, such a technological process is still considered outdated in 2021, because chips with a 7 nm process technology demonstrate much better performance. But for home systems with average load, this option is suitable.

The processor is suitable for motherboards with socket 1200. It is good for those who do not want to upgrade the device and whose goal is to run the processor out of the box. The BOX package includes a simple cooler, and the device itself is equipped with its own graphics core.

By design, this is a silicon platform with a small thickness, due to which moderate heat dissipation is achieved and a more comfortable temperature regime is maintained.

In fact, the processor consists of 10 cores, two of which are disabled, due to which the cooled surface area increases, and therefore the crystal itself is cooler than its predecessors and even some of its successors (for example, Intel Core i9-9900K).

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 8/16;
process technology: 14 nm;
clock frequency: 3800 MHz;
maximum frequency: 5100 MHz;
L3 volume: 16 MB.

pros

boost speed;
DDR4 support up to 128 GB;
overclocking potential.

Minuses

hot;
outdated technical process.

Intel Core i7-9700

A budget, but reliable and stable eight-core processor with a 14 nm process technology without Hyper-threaning support, designed for

motherboards with socket 1151-v2. The processor is designed on the Coffee Lake microarchitecture and was released in 2021.

The clock frequency is 3000 MHz, and the maximum is 4700 MHz. The platform is blocked for overclocking, and multi-threading mode is also unavailable. Along with this, the processor is stable in terms of heat dissipation and does not heat up above 70 degrees even under stress at a stated temperature maximum of 100 degrees.

The volume of the third level cache is 12 MB. There is also a proprietary Intel® UHD 630 graphics core, as well as support for dual-channel RAM with a maximum capacity of 128 GB.

Users call the crystal a powerful and productive gaming platform, but compared to newer processors, it is better left for general-purpose home computers.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 8/8;
process technology: 14 nm;
clock frequency: 3000 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4700 MHz;
L3 volume: 12 MB.

pros

built-in video core;
cold;
affordable;
standard cooler in a boxed version.

Minuses

outdated technical process.

Intel Core i7-7700K

A fairly powerful and stable processor for socket 1151, designed on

Kaby Lake-S microarchitecture.

The platform supports Hyper-threading technology and has 4 cores and 8 computing threads, and differs from Intel’s previous brainchild, Core i7-7000, with a slightly increased clock frequency and an unlocked multiplier.

The owner of this crystal has at his disposal 8 MB of cache, good integrated graphics HD Graphics 630 and support for DDR4-2133/2400 and DDR3L-1333/1600 RAM up to 64 GB.

Due to the unlocked multiplier, the processor is perfect for gaming systems. It easily overclocks to 5 MHz and has a significant increase in performance compared to previous Intel dies.

Due to the 14 nm process technology and low voltage, the crystal has an optimal operating temperature and is quite cold with an appropriate cooling system.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 4/8;
process technology: 14 nm;
clock frequency: 4200 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4500 MHz;
L3 volume: 8 MB.

pros

stable at work;
good operating frequencies;
cold;
performance.

Minuses

outdated technical process.

The Best Budget Processors from Intel and AMD for Gaming in 2021

AMD Ryzen 3 2200G

If you're building a gaming PC on a budget, the AMD Ryzen 3 2200G may be your best choice. It does not inherit the hyperthreading capabilities of its predecessor (Ryzen 3 1200). However, the inclusion of integrated graphics makes this processor one of the most affordable chips for casual PC gaming. On the Ryzen 3 2200G it is possible to run Overwatch at 4K resolution on “ultra” settings.

For only 5000 rubles. You can buy a budget quad-core processor with Vega 8 graphics, which will fit on the cheapest AM4 motherboard. If you want to enjoy gaming on a PC for minimal money with a resolution of 1080p at normal quality settings, then the Ryzen 3 2200G is the best solution in 2021.

AMD Ryzen 3 3200G

The 12nm AMD Ryzen 3 3200G processor with Zen+ microarchitecture is one of the best gaming processors in 2021. Memory testing showed RAM access latency to be 76 nanoseconds. Synthetic tests simulating different load scenarios demonstrated high performance of the Ryzen 3 3200G with cache, unpacking archives, and working with rendering in graphics programs.

AMD achieves maximum gaming performance using a discrete graphics card and SSD. In Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six: Siege, an average of 114 FPS was recorded on ultra settings, with a maximum of 178 FPS.

Intel Core i3-8100

An inexpensive processor model for the LGA1151 socket contains an L3 cache volume of 3 MB. The crystal of the Kaby Lake line consists of 2 cores and is capable of running new games at medium graphics settings. The integrated HD Graphics 630 graphics processor is responsible for video processing. The Intel Core i3-7100 is well suited for players with a small computer budget, as it does not require additional expenses for a powerful cooler. The heat dissipation of the chip is only 51 W.

To achieve maximum results in games, you need to combine the processor with DDR4 RAM with a frequency of 2133/2400 MHz. Avoid using one stick of RAM: this may reduce performance in computer games. The good price/quality ratio makes the model one of the best to purchase in 2021.

AMD Ryzen 5 2600

Do you want to buy one of the best processors for creating video content and running computer games on a small budget? The AMD Ryzen 5 2600 with 6 cores, 12 threads and a clock speed of 3.4 GHz shows much better performance than the more expensive Intel Core i5-8600. As a bonus, the buyer receives a good RGB cooler for the processor. If the AMD crystal does not show fantastic results in games, it copes with multitasking mode without any complaints.

AMD's new mid-range Ryzen 5 2600 processor shares the same specs as its predecessors, including core and thread count, base clock speed, and L3 cache. Thanks to improvements made to Precision Boost, all threads run at the fastest speeds. This is a good model that deserves 2nd place in the ranking of inexpensive processors in Russia.

TOP 3 best powerful Ryzen 7 processors

AMD Ryzen 7 3700X

With the release of processors in this series, AMD planned to take over the processor market, or rather, to take a leadership position

on it, beating Intel. The Ryzen 7 3700X is based on 8 cores codenamed Matisse and TSMC's 7nm process technology.

This is a full-fledged eight-core platform with Zen 2 microarchitecture, supporting 16 computing threads for the AM4 socket.

The device has a spacious 32 MB full-size L3 cache and 512 KB L2 cache per core. The declared base frequency of the processor is 3600 MHz, but in fact the crystal is overclocked to 4.1-4.4 GHz due to the unique Precision Boost 2 overclocking technology.

A box cooler for this processor will not be suitable if you plan to overclock the crystal to the maximum: when working with Wraith Prism, the temperature will significantly exceed the stated 95 degrees, and this is the main disadvantage of the model.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 8/16;
process technology: 7 nm;
clock frequency: 3600 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4400 MHz;
L3 volume: 32 MB.

pros

cold;
productive;
fast;
good at multithreading;
economical.

Minuses

good cooling is required.

AMD Ryzen 7 2700X

Second generation processor from AMD based on the 12 nm Zen+ microarchitecture. Compared to what the corporation offered before

This crystal, the process technology has become thinner, IPC has increased by 3%, and the latency when working with memory (both RAM and cache) has decreased significantly.

Due to this upgrade, the maximum speed increased slightly to 3700 MHz in normal mode and to 4300 MHz in boost, the overclocking potential increased and the operating voltage decreased.

To design this platform, the Precision Boost 2 algorithm was slightly modified. Previously, 1-2 threads could be “boosted” to the maximum frequency in the boost. Now, more threads can operate at higher frequencies, and the speed drop occurs more smoothly.

As a result, the maximum frequency even exceeds the declared 4300 MHz.

A nice bonus for owners of the Ryzen 7 2700X will be high-quality solder under the lid, due to which the operating temperature has become lower.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 8/16;
process technology: 12 nm;
clock frequency: 3700 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4300 MHz;
L3 volume: 16 MB.

pros

does not heat up;
suitable for heavy games;
good cooler included;
silent;
price.

Minuses

not detected.

AMD Ryzen 7 3800XT

Eight-core platform with SMT support for demanding users. It is designed on the Matisse core and

supports 16 computing threads.

The L3 cache holds 32 MB of data, the base frequency is very good - 3900 MHz. The increase in operating frequency was due to the use of an improved TSMC 7 nm process technology.

TDP is 105 W, and power consumption is 142 W. If the platform is more energy efficient, individual cores reach a frequency higher than stated in the datasheet. In multi-threading mode, the processor stably maintains a frequency of 4.2-4.4 GHz.

The platform design is a single CCD chiplet and IOD die with PCI Express 4.0 buses, memory controllers and other input and output devices.

The only thing that can upset the buyer is the operating temperature of the processor. In games, the crystal heats up to 74-78 degrees, and under stress - up to 80.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 8/16;
process technology: 7 nm;
clock frequency: 3900 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4700 MHz;
L3 volume: 32 MB.

pros

powerful;
fast;
stable;
cold;
reaches a professional level.

Minuses

not detected.

The best super-powerful processors for your computer

First of all, let's look at the most advanced achievements of manufacturers of processors for computers and laptops - two irreconcilable competitors of Intel and AMD. The review included mass models that have received wide distribution and recognition. Some HEDT models for high-performance systems were excluded due to prohibitive cost and too narrow specialization, far from the needs of the mass consumer.

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX

Rating: 4.9

“Number one” in our review is an outstanding achievement by AMD, perhaps the most striking example of a product that has left Intel’s top processors far behind. This is the world's first 32-core processor with 64 threads. Its microelectronic filling is manufactured using the thinnest 12nm process technology possible today. The processor is designed for sTR4 socket.

Various modifications of this model can contain from 12 to 32 Colfax cores operating at clock frequencies from 3 to 3.5 GHz (overclocking is supported). The first level cache is 96 KB, the second – from 6144 to 16384 KB, the third – from 32768 to 65536 KB. Supports split level 2 cache. There is a built-in RAM controller.

The processor supports AMD64/EM64T and SSE2/3/4 instruction sets; NX Bit technologies; hardware virtualization. Support for Hyper-threading and 3DNow is virtually unnecessary, as well as the built-in graphics core.

The maximum operating temperature of the processor is 68 degrees. The nominal heat dissipation when the computer is not running too intensively varies from 180 to 250 W. Independent tests have shown that under heavy load, heat dissipation can increase to 600W, and during overclocking - up to 800W. To cool the processor under medium loads, a Wraith Ripper cooler specially designed for this series or similar analogues is suitable. At high loads and overclocking, experts recommend water cooling.

The entire Threadripper line, and this model especially, received extremely positive feedback from real users. The processor is able to easily manipulate mind-boggling amounts of data, effortlessly satisfy the demands of the most voracious video card, and support the fastest and most productive RAM.

Advantages

record performance in specialized applications;
fast cores even in single-threaded mode;
many PCI lanes for peripherals and video cards;
large caches;
an almost impossible combination of exorbitant performance and relatively affordable price.

Flaws

high design requirements for heat dissipation (TDP).

TOP 3 best powerful Intel Core i5 processors

Intel Core i5-9600KF

Powerful, stable 9th generation 6-core processor with support for 6 threads and

The 14 nm manufacturing process is perfect for home and office computers, and if properly equipped, it can handle games.

This is due to the high clock speed of 3700 MHz and the ability to accelerate to 4600 MHz in boost, ensuring fast and smooth operation under maximum load. However, the processor can make characteristic sounds and become very hot, so you should take care of a good cooling system.

The core is based on the Coffee Lake-S architecture. Users note its power even when running online shooters, including stable FPS without drops. The stone also supports dual-channel DDR4 RAM with a frequency of 2666 MHz.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 6/6;
process technology: 14 nm;
clock frequency: 3700 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4600 MHz;
L3 volume: 9 MB.

pros

handles resource-intensive games and applications;
nimble;
unlocked multiplier;
you can use official software for overclocking;
price.

Minuses

weak acceleration.

Intel Core i5-10600K

Stable, powerful, cool processor with 6 Comet Lake cores with an unlocked multiplier and integrated graphics

with good characteristics and excellent operating frequencies.

This is one of the most popular Intel processors for home and office, including for 3D modeling, video editing and other complex professional tasks.

The nominal operating frequency of the platform is 4100 MHz; in turbo mode, the stone accelerates to 4800 MHz. The heat dissipation in this case is 125 W, but with a good fan in high load mode, the crystal does not heat up even to 60 degrees, and the TDP does not exceed 105 W.

The processor is compatible with socket 1200 and 400 series chipsets. It can work out of the box, but if we are talking about a gaming system, you will need a good discrete graphics card. The built-in Intel UHD Graphics 630 cannot cope with heavy modern graphics tasks.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 6/12;
process technology: 14 nm;
clock frequency: 4100 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4800 MHz;
L3 volume: 12 MB.

pros

Intel vPro support;
good frequencies;
integrated graphics;
cold.

Minuses

not detected.

Intel Core i5-10400F

A six-core chip without integrated graphics, one of Intel's best-selling products. Technically, the graphics core is present in the chip, but it is locked, so you should take care of buying a discrete video card - powerful and expensive if we are talking about a gaming system.

The platform has 12 threads, the L3 cache holds 12 MB. The device operates at a frequency of 2900 MHz, accelerating to a maximum of 4300 MHz. At the same time, it does not get very hot and does not bother you with a howling sound: it is quiet, powerful and well cooled. The maximum frequency is possible thanks to the built-in Turbo 2.0 technology.

Hyper-Threading technology appears for the first time in this model. The manufacturer claims heating up to 100 degrees during operation, but tests have shown that even with maximum load on the system, the crystal does not get hotter than 60 degrees.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 6/12;
process technology: 14 nm;
clock frequency: 2900 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4300 MHz;
L3 volume: 12 MB.

pros

inexpensive;
fast;
built-in memory controller;
cold.

Minuses

blocked for overclocking.

Best Mid-Range Intel Gaming Processors

The only competitors to AMD chips are more expensive, but also more technologically advanced.

Intel Core i7-6800K Broadwell E

4.9

★★★★★

editorial assessment

97%

buyers recommend this product

High-frequency six-core gaming processor running on the LGA2011-3 socket. Broadwell E cores are not the most powerful in Intel's lines, but they have no equal in optimizing games and improving the operation of other PC components. The processor frequency reaches 3400 MHz, and the Hyper-Trading function allows you to overclock it to 4200 MHz.

The DMI, HT system bus allows the device to exchange data with PC components at high speed. The 3-level Cache, with 15 MB of memory on the last one, plays an equally important role in this. A memory controller capable of working with 128 GB of RAM looks promising.

Pros:

Excellent kernel optimization.
High operating frequency, plus Hyper-Trading system.
High speed bus and modern socket.
Powerful memory controller.
Low cost for Intel - 14 thousand.

Minuses:

No graphics core.
High heat dissipation – 140 W.

A modern model with incredible power and speed, which can be overclocked if necessary. The processor is capable of running any modern game, even in streaming mode, but will require good cooling and a fairly powerful video card.

Intel Core i5 Coffee Lake

4.8

★★★★★

editorial assessment

92%

buyers recommend this product

The most affordable 6-core processor from Intel costs only 15 thousand rubles. It is suitable for installation on the motherboard via the LGA1151 v2 socket. The device has a frequency of 3700 MHz, but the Hyper-Threading system is missing here, as well as any other overclocking option. However, the processor already has enough speed. The chip operates quite quietly and produces virtually no heat (35-65 W).

This modification of the i5 has a built-in graphics core and its own memory controller, which will have a positive effect on the performance of the machine. The processor also supports all modern optimization programs. The volume of level 3 cache is 9 MB.

Pros:

Sufficient number of cores.
Modern socket.
High data processing speed.
Low heat generation.
Built-in graphics core and memory controller.
Relatively affordable price.

Minuses:

There is no overclocking option.
Its socket requires an expensive motherboard.

One of the best processors for gaming in the mid-budget segment - fast, powerful and, in general, trouble-free.

Intel Core i5 Kaby Lake

4.7

★★★★★

editorial assessment

87%

buyers recommend this product

The quad-core processor with a frequency of 4000 MHz is equipped with 7th generation Kaby Lake cores, an integrated graphics chip and a memory controller. The processor uses the DMI bus, which allows it to exchange data incredibly quickly with the rest of the PC components (42.7 Gb/s bus bandwidth).

The three-level cache at the last level provides 6 MB of memory. The processor itself heats up to 80-100 degrees under load, while it emits 35-112 W of energy, which will allow you to save a little on an additional cooler.

Pros:

High frequency and speed of data exchange.
Modern kernels.
Low energy release.
Cost about 13 thousand.

Minuses:

There is no overclocking option.
Minor problems with BIOS updates.

High operating frequency, excellent interface bandwidth and low heat generation make this chip an excellent option for installation in a laptop.

TOP 3 best powerful Ryzen 5 processors

AMD Ryzen 5 3600

A simple, inexpensive, powerful six-core processor with SMT support, designed according to the Matisse type, designed for motherboards

boards with AM4 socket. You shouldn't expect professional performance from it, but in games and in everyday office and other tasks it performs very well.

The platform supports DDR4 RAM with frequencies up to 3200 MHz. The stone itself operates at a frequency of 3600 MHz under high load, and in boost it accelerates to 4200 MHz. The performance and power indicators of this chip are significantly higher than those of its predecessors and competitors in this price segment.

A surprise for AMD fans was the reduction in TDP from the usual level of 95 W to the optimal 65 W. This allows you to save on the cooling system and get by with a cheap air cooler.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 6/12;
process technology: 7 nm;
clock frequency: 3600 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4200 MHz;
L3 volume: 32 MB.

pros

power;
dynamics;
budget;
good standard cooler.

Minuses

not detected.

AMD Ryzen 5 3600X

A productive and very popular processor with 6 cores and support for 12 threads, designed on the basis of the thinnest

7 nm process technology. It is good in everything: speed, heat dissipation, power consumption, operating temperatures and memory handling.

Thus, the cache memory allows you to access 32 MB of data, the clock frequency is 3800 MHz - more than the maximum of some competitors. In boost, the platform accelerates to 4400 MHz, while having a heat dissipation of 95 W.

In the boxed package you can find a standard Wraith Spire air cooler. It is worth using it with a processor only if it is not intended for resource-intensive applications and will not be overclocked. By the way, there are no problems with the latter: it starts smoothly and very quickly reaches maximum frequencies.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 6/12;
process technology: 7 nm;
clock frequency: 3800 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4400 MHz;
L3 volume: 32 MB.

pros

performance in any application;
speed of work in boost;
does not heat up;
capacity L3.

Minuses

not detected.

AMD Ryzen 5 3500X

Inexpensive six-core processor for socket AM4 - productive, powerful, stable, cool, with excellent

overclocking potential, capacious third-level cache and support for DDR-4 memory up to 128 GB.

For the platform, the manufacturer chose the Zen 2 microarchitecture, which was new at the time of production, thanks to which the performance of the stone in general increased by 15%. There was also an increase in the operating frequency: now the processor in normal mode runs at 3.6 GHz, and in boost mode it accelerates to 4.1 GHz.

The processor operates on a modern 7 nm process technology and differs from its predecessor in having a doubled third-level cache. The processor does not support multi-threading and does not have SMT technology, but its clock speed and L3 capacity are quite enough for a productive home system.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 6/6;
process technology: 7 nm;
clock frequency: 3600 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4100 MHz;
L3 volume: 32 MB.

pros

price;
efficiency;
silent;
speed of work.

Minuses

not detected.

Decryption of Intel processors

Each processor has its own specific marking. The first in the name is always the trade name and line – Core. Celeron, Xeon, etc. After it comes the series – —— or x5, E, N, depending on the line.

The first digit after the series indicates the processor generation . The higher this indicator, the newer the generation. The next 3 digits after the generation indication are the serial number. The higher its value, the better performance you can expect.

The last characters indicate the version, and there are several variations:

Y – passive cooling, low performance, optimal for compact devices;
U – models for everyday tasks;
HQ/HK – high-performance models with 4 cores;
F/FK – high-performance models without a graphics core;
K – unlocked multiplier.

TOP 2 best powerful inexpensive processors

AMD Ryzen 5 3500

A simple, stable and powerful processor with 6 Zen 2 cores and support for processing up to 6 threads. The platform can be easily implemented into any motherboard with an AM4 socket, thereby obtaining a productive and durable PC or work laptop.

The manufacturer has endowed the chip with a nominal operating frequency of 3.6 GHz and an unlocked multiplier. Tests have shown that the processor easily accelerates to a maximum of 4.1 GHz with a smooth start and stably maintains this frequency level with low heat generation and power consumption.

In combination with a good video card, the processor can be safely used for gaming systems and professional machines designed for graphics processing, editing and 3D modeling. The chip supports dual-channel DDR4 RAM with a limit of 128 GB.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 6/6;
process technology: 7 nm;
clock frequency: 3600 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4100 MHz;
L3 volume: 32 MB.

pros

price;
heat generation;
efficiency;
silent.

Minuses

not detected.

Intel Core i5-10400

Optimal for universal machines, an inexpensive six-core processor with support for Hyper-Threading is designed on

Comet Lake-S architecture.

The nominal base frequency is 2.9 GHz; when Turbo Boost is activated, the platform accelerates to 4-4.3 GHz, taking into account the number of overclocked cores. Under load, the 12 MB L3 cache operates at 3.9–4.0 GHz.

The processor is reluctant to overclock to maximum frequencies. This will require sacrificing some processes, so ideally you should not expect more than 4.1-4.2 GHz. The temperature remains stable at 50-55 degrees; when overclocking the memory and increasing the voltage, it rises only to 61 degrees.

In general, the performance of the crystal is not bad due to 12 threads. The temperature is kept at a comfortable level under NWO. Since it is not strong in overclocking, it can be chosen for home computers and laptops, especially if you want to save money on a video card.

Specifications:

number of cores/threads: 6/12;
process technology: 14 nm;
clock frequency: 2900 MHz;
maximum frequency: 4300 MHz;
L3 volume: 12 MB.

pros

energy efficiency;
multithreading;
boost speed.

Minuses

outdated technical process.

How to choose an Intel processor?

The selection of a processor should be carried out taking into account the following parameters:

socket – it is advisable to select it taking into account the maximum update and the relationship with the motherboard;
number of cores – 6 and 8 core systems are considered optimal for 2021, which will provide better performance in resource-intensive tasks;
clock frequency – not lower than 3.7 GHz (including boost);
the presence of an integrated graphics core - depends on the demands of games; options with graphics are suitable for workstations, but avid gamers should give preference to options without a built-in video card.

Which processor is better - AMD or Intel?

Looking ahead, let's say that there is no answer to this question. Intel remains the most trusted and frequently chosen manufacturer in 2021 as it is time-tested and has good expert ratings and user reviews.

However, AMD is not going to back down and sometimes announces technologies and functions that allow them to outshine their competitors. At the same time, AMD processors are an order of magnitude cheaper.

For professional needs and for assembling serious gaming systems, it is better to choose Intel, and for home systems or high-quality multimedia devices, you can give preference to AMD. In any case, both crystals are very good on all fronts.

AMD RYZEN THREADRIPPER 1950X

Price from 64,000 rubles.

A real work of art takes its well-deserved first place. The genius of American engineers is AMD's flagship processor. The device uses sixteen cores with a power of 3.4 GHz. No one in the whole world can boast of such indicators.

Overclocking capabilities are provided up to 3.9 GHz. Further swinging is fraught with loss of stability.

The design performs excellently on any battlefield. However, the use of a gaming focus is considered inappropriate. Since these tasks are not able to fully reveal the full potential of the device. The device was created by professionals for professionals.

Advantages:

relatively low cost;
world's best power performance;
professional use.

Flaws:

unprofitable for domestic use.

Customer Reviews

Below are customer reviews of the models presented here:

Mikhail Litvinov, Intel Core i9-10900K:

Stable universal processor, overclocks well in games and does not heat up. Tested on air and liquid cooling - equally cold in both cases. Very good performance with memory, while the price is lower than competitive crystals. Satisfied!

Dmitry Zavyalov, AMD Ryzen 5 3600:

After the previous processor, I’m happy with this, although before that I worked exclusively with Intel. This crystal is surprisingly multi-threaded and energy efficient, runs all games without problems, does not heat up and does not consume energy. I took the BOX package, installed it immediately and started working.