How it works and how to use a washing vacuum cleaner: detailed operating instructions

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A vacuum cleaner is a useful cleaning technique that is found in every home. Its use does not cause difficulties and, in general, is intuitive for everyone - you don’t even need to look at the instructions for the device. However, not everyone operates the unit correctly. Therefore, below we will present useful recommendations and advice from professionals to owners of a wide variety of vacuum cleaners - conventional, washing, robotic, with an aqua filter.

This short guide on “How to Use a Vacuum Cleaner” will help you increase the longevity of your cleaning/washing device.

Unit design


General cleaning of premises is a complex and labor-intensive process, so it is difficult to carry out a large-scale event manually. As a solution to the problem, companies producing equipment offer models with universal capabilities.

First of all, you need to understand what washing vacuum cleaners are. Such devices are designed for dry and wet cleaning of large areas. Additionally, the device collects or sprays moisture depending on the purpose, and is also equipped with a steam cleaning system. Structurally, the device is made of two containers, one contains clean water with the addition of cleaning agents, and the second collects dirt.

The location of the tanks depends on the technical decisions of the developers, but a common option is the “capacity within a container” principle. This approach allows you to add water by removing the top cover of the housing. Of course, there are other types:

  1. One above the other - forces the user to remove the container to empty the dirty liquid;
  2. They are located one behind the other - a separate withdrawal that saves the owner’s time.

When choosing a washing device, take into account the size of the area to be cleaned. Accordingly, the higher the footage of the living space, the larger the container should be. Otherwise, most of the time will be spent filling water and cleaning the tank. It is noteworthy that the manufacturers' engineers developed a design to improve the operating principle of a washing vacuum cleaner, i.e., the goal is to increase the useful volume of the container in order to reduce maintenance time in the process of putting things in order.


Washing vacuum cleaner device

When choosing a model, sales consultants recommend relying on the following parameters:

  • minimum suction power 800 W;
  • a set of filters and their varieties;
  • nozzles;
  • type of tube;
  • container maintenance method;
  • The minimum length of the network cable is 7 meters.

Note: if the clean liquid in the tank runs out, you can fill it at any time, but first drain the dirty water.
An additional design feature of household appliances is a special capillary tube for supplying the cleaning composition. It is often presented in the form of transparent plastic located along the main hose, but in some representatives it is located inside the main pipe. How such washing vacuum cleaners work: the cleaning agent is supplied through a pipe and, due to the nozzle, is sprayed over the surface. In this case, dirty water passes through a vacuum suction into the main tube and settles in a separate container.


Detergent is supplied through a capillary tube

The prevailing number of devices are equipped with various types of protective filtration systems, but HEPA fine filters are popular. However, they are ineffective for wet cleaning, since blockages gradually form in them, which reduces the suction power and the quality of cleaning. An additional disadvantage is the accumulation of dust, dirt, and microbes on them, which subsequently pollutes the air, leading to the development of diseases in households. Therefore, it is recommended to choose separator units, i.e. without filters.

Technical characteristics of the cordless vacuum cleaner DreameV11 Vacuum Cleaner

Vacuum cleaner~~~
ModelWN6Rated voltage25.2V
Rated power450WRated voltage25.2V
Soft roller brush~Electric brush against ticks~
ModelDM001ModelDM002
Rated power40WRated power20W
Power adapter~~~
Model~YLS0241u-x300080(u=A or B,x=E or U)~
Rated input voltage~100-240V ~,50/60 Hz,0.8 A Max~
Rated output voltage~30V 800mA~

This device contains batteries that should only be replaced by qualified personnel or service personnel.

This device contains non-replaceable batteries.

Dreame Technology (Tianjin) Limited hereby declares that this equipment complies with all applicable EU Directives and European Standards as amended. Information on the disposal and recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment All products marked with the separate collection symbol for waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE, Directive 2012/19/EU) must be disposed of separately from unsorted household waste. To protect health and the environment, such equipment must be recycled at designated collection points for electrical and electronic equipment designated by the government or local authorities. Proper disposal and recycling will help prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and human health. To find out where these collection points are located and how they operate, contact your installation company or local government office.

Operation of a washing vacuum cleaner

Such equipment has relatively recently appeared on the market of household equipment for the home, so it is natural to be interested in what washing vacuum cleaners do. With the help of the device, housewives quickly and effectively carry out wet cleaning without the use of buckets and mops. Additionally, you can clean any surfaces, including upholstered furniture, windows, etc.

Principle of operation and operation

Regardless of the model, the essence of operation is identical - there are two containers filled with water inside. From one, a liquid is taken, mixed with a special agent for spraying on the surface. Upon contact with the floor, the composition interacts with dirt, after which reverse suction occurs and drains into a second container.


Operating principle of a washing vacuum cleaner

Direct spraying is carried out through a capillary tube attached to the handle of the device. The dust enters through a vacuum suction into the nozzle used for dry cleaning. When wet, small particles increase in weight and settle inside the tank without returning to the room. Due to this, the air in the room becomes clean. It is noteworthy that some models are equipped with a built-in mechanical filter to retain large elements.

Please note: manufacturers supply the market with a product line equipped with a protective filtration system - aqua filters, separators and others. Well-known brands are Zelmer, Karcher, THOMAS, Philips, etc.

Actions after cleaning is completed

The floor is cleaned and washed, it's time to tidy up the washing vacuum cleaner.

Procedure:

  1. Disconnect the device from the power supply.
  2. Place the cord in the socket provided for it.
  3. Remove the container with dirty water.
  4. Pour out the water and wash the tank.
  5. Rinse nozzles and hoses.
  6. Dry all washed items.
  7. Clean and dry filters and baffles.
  8. Remove any remaining water from the “clean” tank and dry it.

Only after all parts have dried can you assemble the vacuum cleaner and store it. Separately, it is worth mentioning the care of filters. All filter elements must be removed, washed and dried thoroughly. Only after this can the filters be installed in place.


The HEPA filter needs regular and proper cleaning. It provides air filtration, retaining even very fine fractions of contaminants

If you collect a vacuum cleaner while the elements are even slightly damp, mold and mildew will appear on them, and this is dangerous for the health of the residents of the house. In addition, you need to regularly replace the filters with new ones, since even with regular and thorough cleaning, they gradually become clogged and become ineffective.

The lifespan of a conventional HEPA filter is usually designed for thirty hours of active use. This time is usually completed in six months or less, depending on the intensity of use of the washing vacuum cleaner. In terms of dust protection, separator-type models without filters are considered more effective.


You should not use a damp or damaged filter, as harmful substances, such as mold, mildew, etc., may enter the air.

They are especially recommended where people with severe allergic reactions live. The special design of such devices allows you to retain even the smallest particles of dust.

The built-in turbine creates a high-pressure area inside the housing, which helps move all contaminants, including allergens, directly into the dirty water tank.

There is no need to add defoamers to such a vacuum cleaner, and its maintenance is a little easier, since there is no need to clean and replace filters. It should be remembered that a high-quality filterless vacuum cleaner must have, among other documents, an air purification certificate.

How to prepare equipment for work


To understand how to properly use washing vacuum cleaners, you need to familiarize yourself with the rules for preparing equipment for use. The user should check the complete set of attachments and perform simple manipulations, the same for models with and without filters. After checking, proceed to the following actions:

  1. Pour clean liquid into the container;
  2. The cleaning agent is added in accordance with the dosage specified in the operating instructions;
  3. Place the end of the water tube into the spray nozzle, connect the second part to the telescopic element;
  4. Install the hose into the tube to which the necessary nozzle is already attached to restore order;
  5. Remove the network cable from the compartment and connect it to the outlet.

If the model is equipped with a filtration protection system, then the following manipulations must be carried out:

  • A defoamer is added to the container for collecting dirt if a special cleaning shampoo is used;
  • checking the cleanliness of HEPA filters;
  • If the device uses an aquafilter, you should also make sure it is clean and rinse it if necessary.

Understanding why such a vacuum cleaner is needed, you can easily understand the principle of its operation. It is also necessary to take into account that a number of models allow the use of devices for cleaning waterproof coatings, carpets and latex surfaces. Additionally, the equipment allows for dry cleaning. However, the device is not recommended for use for cleaning carpets made of natural materials and furniture made of fabric that absorbs moisture. This is due to the increased risk of spoiling materials.

Which means to choose


Before operating the equipment, the user selects the composition:

  1. A universal product suitable for treating any surface;
  2. Specialized shampoo for car interiors or a specific room;
  3. Low foaming;
  4. Gentle compounds are used for laminate and parquet floors;
  5. The choice for mold elimination is based on disinfectants;
  6. Products containing softening elements prevent the formation of known deposits and increase the service life of the equipment;
  7. If a small child, people with allergic reactions or respiratory tract disease live in the apartment, then you should select hypoallergenic products that do not contain phosphates, fragrances and other chemical components with an aggressive effect. It is noteworthy that such preparations effectively eliminate dust mites from upholstered furniture and carpets.

Important!
Some factories offer models with a reservoir of clean liquid placed directly in a dust collection container. Shampoos and other accessories can be purchased at household chemical stores, including on the official websites of equipment manufacturers.

Question answer

Q: Is it possible to vacuum a cat or dog?

A: The vacuum cleaner is not at all intended for cleaning animals. A large dog may allow itself to be cleaned, but cats and small dogs, for the most part, are afraid even of the sound of equipment. There are special devices on sale for combing pet hair; they are silent and battery-powered.

Q: Can mercury be vacuumed?

A: Collecting mercury or a broken fluorescent lamp with a vacuum cleaner is strictly prohibited. The home helper will turn into a hotbed of poisoning. During operation, small particles of poison, heating up, are sprayed throughout the room.

Q: Can I vacuum up broken glass?

A: If debris gets inside the equipment, it can damage the trash bag and hose. You shouldn’t take risks; it’s better to remove large pieces with your hands and small pieces with plasticine, a wet rag or tape.

Q: Can I vacuum my computer?

A: No, air flow and plastic will easily damage the computer. Dust that has settled on parts is usually cleaned off with a brush. It is also not advisable to use a vacuum cleaner for this in blowing mode; small parts and components can be removed from the site.

Q: Is it possible to vacuum with a newborn baby?

A: You should try not to do this. Noise and smell from a working vacuum cleaner are not as scary for a baby as they can cause allergies or respiratory diseases.

Is it possible to vacuum a computer? This publication will tell you.

How to wash the floor

Before starting work, dust is removed with a special nozzle or an ordinary broom. Then the device preparation procedure is carried out. If the device is endowed with sufficient power, the surface will become completely dry and clean in 2-3 minutes. It is noteworthy that linoleum, tiles, laminate and parquet can be safely washed.

Laminate

When exposed to moisture, such a coating quickly becomes unusable, but there are varieties that are resistant to water. For example, materials of classes 32 and 33 are coated with a durable layer that repels liquid.

Such products are allowed to be wet cleaned, but products of class 31 and below are allowed to be cleaned only using the dry method. But, despite these aspects, the power of the device should be at a medium or high level.


Laminate flooring is washed using alkali-free products.

The technique works by spraying the product over the floor surface, moisturizing it. If the power is insufficient, the device will not dry the laminate properly. Accordingly, water will get into the grooves between the panels and rotting will begin. High-power devices prevent liquid leakage.

Rules for vacuuming laminate surfaces with washing vacuum cleaners:

  • dirt from the floor is removed at least 2 times a week;
  • select products that do not contain alkali;
  • refuse drugs based on silicone and wax components;
  • the process of moisture entering the space between the boards is controlled;
  • joints are treated with mastic annually to ensure sealing;
  • do not spray the surface with hot steam;
  • It is prohibited to use hard brushes to remove stubborn dirt.

These recommendations allow you to maintain the original appearance of the product and extend its service life. Additionally, the service life can be increased by using a microfiber cloth after treatment with the device, since the rag will absorb any remaining moisture. This can be done by wrapping a rag around the nozzle.

Note: after using the device, all containers are removed and emptied of dirty water. Then the containers are washed and dried. After each cleaning, the floor should be dried additionally - open the windows for an hour and ventilate the room.

Parquet

Parquet can be treated using the wet method no more than twice every 30 calendar days. In this case, gentle products and an appropriate nozzle are used. As in the case of laminate, parquet cannot be treated with preparations containing alkali, wax, silicone, or use coarse bristles. Steam treatment is prohibited during operation.


Parquet is processed no more than twice a month

Due to the fact that parquet is a “capricious” material, interest naturally arises in how to use a washing vacuum cleaner. The following rules must be followed:

  1. Check the coating for impregnation with water-repellent compounds and protective varnish;
  2. Set the device to maximum power. In this case, if moisture gets on the surface, the device will qualitatively collect all the water, preventing it from entering the cavities;
  3. Treat the surface.

How to vacuum correctly and more efficiently

First of all, you need to carefully monitor the filling level of the dust collector. It should not be filled to 75% of its volume.

Movements when working with the device should be made along the pile, and not across it.

When working on smooth surfaces such as tiles, linoleum, parquet, use soft brushes to avoid scratches. You can also vacuum furniture with soft brushes; to do this, you need to set the vacuum cleaner to minimum power. The only restrictions are when working with velvet and velor; there is a chance of ruining the pile.

Never press the brush against the carpet or rug. If you press down on the brush, the cleaning will not be better.

Working with force is the main mistake when cleaning with equipment. You need to make smooth movements, as if the handle is sliding on ice.

Rules of use for carpets


How does this carpet cleaning vacuum cleaner work? Algorithm of actions:

  1. First of all, rugs and carpets are cleaned with a vibrating brush without using water - this allows you to remove dust and debris;
  2. Then the equipment is prepared, water and cleaning products are poured into the container in the appropriate volume;
  3. A carpet brush is installed. Manufacturers often equip devices with two attachments - with long and short bristles. The first ones are intended for soft carpets with high pile. The latter are used for short-pile carpet;
  4. After this, the surface is processed over the entire area by moving the nozzle up and down, evenly moving from one zone to another;
  5. After putting things in order, the coating is left to dry in its natural environment.

If your vacuum cleaner is not working properly, see the troubleshooting chart below.

ErrorsPossible reasonsPossible reasons
The vacuum cleaner doesn't workThe vacuum cleaner is discharged or has a low battery level.Charge the vacuum cleaner fully and then continue using it.
The vacuum cleaner doesn't workOverheat protection mode caused by blocking.Overheat protection mode caused by blocking.
The vacuum cleaner doesn't workThe suction port or ventilation duct is blocked.Clear the suction port or ventilation duct of any debris.
Weak suction powerThe dust compartment is full or the HEPA filter unit is clogged.Empty the dust compartment and clean the HEPA filter unit.
Weak suction powerThe nozzle is blocked.Clear the nozzle of any debris.
The engine is making a strange noiseThe main suction port or hose is blocked.Clear the main suction port or hose of any debris.
After turning on the vacuum cleaner, the first indicator lights up redThe battery is damaged.The battery is damaged.
After turning on the vacuum cleaner, the first indicator flashes redThe power adapter is not compatible with the device.Only use the original power adapter to charge the vacuum cleaner.
Battery status indicator does not light up during chargingThe adapter is not connected to the vacuum cleaner.Please contact our after-sales service department for assistance.
Battery status indicator does not light up during chargingThe battery is fully charged and has entered sleep mode.Please contact our after-sales service department for assistance.
Battery status indicator does not light up during chargingIf the problem persists after ruling out the above two possible causes,Please contact our after-sales service department for assistance.
The device charges slowlyBattery temperature is too low or too high.Wait until the battery temperature returns to normal before continuing use.

How to clean windows

If household appliances have the necessary options and are equipped with a special attachment, then you can wash windows and this will be a pleasant addition to the answer to the question of what else you need a washing vacuum cleaner for.

The preparation principle is identical, with the exception of choosing a brush and adjusting the length of the hose. The glass surface is cleaned at low power to avoid streaking. Using top-down movements, the user clears the window.

Advice! It should be borne in mind that such processing is allowed if there is no rubber seal, since when heated, the element may melt.

Instructions for choosing a location

Selecting the required location is easy. First of all, open the mi home application and click on the icon displaying a vacuum cleaner - a diagram of the room will be displayed. As with all functions, the default value is the specified value. Here it is 25500X25500. The value is initial and therefore corresponds to the base parameters.

Create a trial of Flow. Here is an approximate working diagram: in the “when” cell, place the “This Flow is started” box. In the “Then” option - select “Mi Robot”, the final action is “Send vacuum cleaner to target”. As a result, you can set the coordinate value from the reference point, suitable for the general requirements of the system. If in doubt, dial any number and check the final movement of the vacuum cleaner. This will allow you to fully navigate the space and not get confused with the zones in the room.

What else is the equipment intended for?

Using a similar technique as washing windows, furniture is cleaned - the device is prepared for work, a brush is installed for washing flock fabric. The actions are carried out from top to bottom in dry mode, then clean liquid without cleaning agents is poured into the container. One approach is enough to refresh the upholstery. To remove dirt in hard-to-reach places, use a crevice nozzle with a narrow spout.


A washing vacuum cleaner also cleans furniture

Washing vacuum cleaner and functions:

  • cleaning the floor surface;
  • cleaning upholstered furniture;
  • window cleaning;
  • cleaning curtains;
  • removing stains from tiles and linoleum.

Step-by-step instructions for removing stubborn dirt from furniture:

  • prepare the composition;
  • the resulting solution is poured into the tank;
  • nozzles are installed;
  • up and down movements under high pressure dissolve dirt;
  • debris is removed from the surface using a vacuum suction;
  • removal of dirty liquid;
  • washing the container;
  • refilling with clean water without using any products;
  • additional processing.

Instructions for a robotic vacuum cleaner


How to use a robot vacuum cleaner?
A robot vacuum cleaner often has only one button on the body, with which you can start and stop cleaning. Instructions on how to use the robot vacuum cleaner:

  • Before cleaning, prepare the apartment: remove small objects and wires from the floor, raise curtains, stools, and chairs.
  • When using the same robot vacuum cleaner, make sure that the device does not run into thresholds, ledges, or wires - overcoming these obstacles can damage the equipment.
  • If you use a vacuum cleaner with dirty brushes, it will reduce the life of both the battery and the motors.
  • If you plan not to use the robot vacuum cleaner for a long time, remove the battery from it, charge it to about 40-50% and store it in a cool and dry place until you return. A balcony, refrigerator or loggia with drafts is not suitable for this.
  • After cleaning, clean the wheels and brushes of the device from adhering debris, wool, and hairs.
  • To use a robot vacuum cleaner correctly, wipe the sensors with a damp cloth from time to time - when they are dirty, the device will not be able to work fully.
  • Clean the dust container from time to time and monitor the degree of filter contamination.

What exactly can you do yourself?

  • Clean the dustbin, filter, and vacuum cleaner hose.
  • Change the power button. Replace burnt parts and, if necessary, plug.
  • Check the wire and control board.
  • Disassemble the engine and (if you have experience) try to restore it. More details in the following articles about vacuum cleaners.

You can also buy a robot vacuum cleaner: they operate on batteries with a voltage of no higher than 15 V, so their motor is unlikely to overheat. Repairing a robot is much easier. Examples of brands are Iclebo Arte and iLife.

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