Types of lighting in the refrigerator
Different brands of modern refrigerators have different lighting installed. Lighting devices in older models are also different. Before you start looking for a breakdown, you need to understand the features of the camera lighting.
- Old refrigerators most often used an incandescent lamp, which was located on the ceiling of the chamber. The operating principle is quite simple: there is a button next to the door. When closing the refrigerator, you press it, the lighting turns off, and vice versa. Plus, incandescent lamps are affordable, but their service life is only 1000 hours.
- Halogen lamps are similar in structure to the previous ones. They also emit heat when operating, but the light is brighter than incandescent bulbs. With high light output, the device consumes minimal electricity.
- Fluorescent lighting can be identified by its cool white light. These lamps do not heat up during operation and last from 8,000 to 11,000 hours.
- LED lighting is used in modern refrigerators. This is the most economical and safe type. The lamps do not heat up, last up to 11 years, and consume a minimum of electricity - from 15 to 40 W. However, replacing them yourself is difficult.
The difficulty of LED lighting is its control. The simplest option is the start button described by yours. There may also be a relay or a microcontroller.
Location of lamps in the chamber
Lamps may change location in the chamber depending on the brand and model of the refrigerator.
- The lamp is attached to the side wall. This is the most common type of placement. It can be combined with start buttons and temperature sensors.
- The lamp is located on the top panel. Not a very good placement, since the lower shelves are very poorly lit.
- The best location is on the back wall. The lamp is not blocked by anything and illuminates the entire chamber.
- Quite a rare installation - on the visor. Not very successful, there is not enough light in the camera.
If the light in the refrigerator does not light, then you need to look for the cause of the breakdown.
How to choose the right light bulb
If the reason why there is no light in the refrigerator is a burnt out lamp, then the user needs to buy a new light source. The lamp is selected according to an existing sample or according to the description given in the instructions. Refrigerators use standard or halogen lamps designed for a voltage of 220-240 V. A metal base of the E14 standard is used for installation; the permissible power of the product does not exceed 15 W. It is allowed to install fluorescent lamps with similar parameters, which have an increased service life.
Why doesn't the lighting work?
When you open the refrigerator door, you may notice that the light does not light up or the lamp blinks frequently. The latter happens due to a voltage drop in the network. Therefore, it is recommended to install RCDs on devices with high energy consumption.
Why there is no lighting and what to check:
- Flip the switch: There may be no electricity in the house.
- Inspect the power cord. The insulation may be damaged and needs to be replaced.
- Check that the outlet is working properly. To do this, connect another device to it. If it works, the outlet is fine.
- Follow up on the work. Does it turn on after some time? Maybe the problem lies in the refrigerator itself.
- The most likely option is that the light bulb in the refrigerator has burned out and needs to be replaced.
- The cartridge or its contacts could also be damaged, which complicates independent repairs.
If diagnostics confirm that the problem is in the lamp, replacement is simple.
Reasons for the lack of light in Indesit, Stinol, Biryusa units
Problems with a non-working light bulb in all models of refrigerators produced by manufacturers have similar causes. Why does the lighting not work, for example, in the Biryusa, Stinol and Indesit refrigerator, although the device freezes?
The light in the Biryusa refrigerator does not light
First of all, you need to check the light bulb, since one of the common causes of breakdown is its burnout. To troubleshoot, it is important to know the specifics of the lighting device.
To replace the lamp, many models require disconnecting the control panel, power connector and protective conductor. Without the necessary skills, when doing your own repairs, you can accidentally damage the internal parts of the unit.
The light in the refrigerator does not light up
If the light is not on in the Biryusa refrigerator, but the device is freezing, it is possible:
- the thermostat, which is connected to the lighting, has broken down (due to such a malfunction, not only does the light not turn on, but the efficiency of the refrigerator also decreases);
- there is a break in the electrical circuit (it will not be possible to cope with the breakdown on your own);
- The button that turns on the light when the door is opened is damaged.
The listed reasons are typical not only for Biryusa units, but also for Stinol, Indesit, and so on.
Replacing the lamp yourself in refrigerators of different brands
Before you make a replacement, look at what type of lamp you have and also measure the base. In some models, the lamp is equipped with a shade that must first be removed.
In the refrigerator "Samsung" and "Atlant"
These models are equipped with shades. To get to them, unplug the refrigerator.
- Remove baskets and trays that will get in the way when replacing.
- Unscrew and remove the screw that secures the lampshade.
- Disconnect the wiring.
- Remove the protective tape, if provided.
- Unscrew and replace the light bulb with a similar model.
For the Indesit brand
If a light bulb burns out in the Indesit refrigerator, do this:
- Unscrew the fastening on one side of the lampshade. In Indesit models, the lampshade cannot be completely removed.
- Move part of the lampshade to the side to expose the lamp.
- Unscrew the burnt out device and install a new one.
For refrigeration equipment of the Stinol and Biryusa brands
Manufacturers decided not to secure the lampshade with screws. Therefore, you just need to press the lampshade on both sides. If the latches do not come off, use a flathead screwdriver to pry them apart. Then unscrew the light fixture and replace it.
Some models have LED lighting. Then the lampshade is removed along with the electronic unit.
- Remove the lampshade by releasing the latches.
- Unscrew the fastening bolts.
- Disconnect the wiring and remove the unit.
- Replace in reverse order.
Watch the video on the topic:
Troubleshooting methods
Found that your refrigerator is dark? Then we recommend using the following recommendations to troubleshoot the problem.
- The lack of light may be due to the fact that your plugs, circuit breaker have been knocked out, or your home has become completely de-energized. The solution to this problem will be to lift the switch located on the panel, or call the housing office.
- If the reason is in the outlet to which the refrigerator was connected, then its functionality should be restored by contacting an electrician for help.
- You can also replace the tab yourself if you have a spare part for opening the lampshade.
- If the thermostat, which provides additional contact to the light bulb, has failed, then you should contact a specialist who will repair the refrigerator in Grodno.
- The lack of light can also be the cause of a malfunctioning reed switch - a sealed contact controlled by a magnetic field. To fix this problem, you should call a technician.
- A button that does not work, which is responsible for turning on the light when you press the refrigerator door, can also be the cause of darkness in the refrigerator. The cause of the malfunction may be an outgoing contact leading to it. To restore its functionality, you should call a technician who will repair your refrigerator.
We recommend that you avoid doing repairs yourself due to the potential for additional problems. It’s better to entrust all the worries about your “cold” friend of the kitchen to our masters!
Malfunction prevention
The lighting in the refrigerator will last much longer if you follow simple rules:
- Control the humidity in the chamber. Drops of moisture and condensation cause damage to electronic equipment. Contacts and wiring in the camera deteriorate.
- Connect equipment only to a grounded outlet, through an RCD. This will help avoid voltage surges.
- When purchasing a refrigerator, pay attention to the type of lighting. LED lighting is the most reliable and durable.
As you can see, replacing a light bulb is simple. Be attentive to your equipment, follow the operating and installation rules.
Features of Atlant refrigerators
Atlant equipment is assembled in Minsk at the plant of the same name. The company is a Soviet pioneer in the production of two-chamber equipment and the introduction of polyurethane foam thermal insulation of the body. Belarusian products are supplied to European countries and China.
Refrigerators are also in demand among domestic consumers due to a number of advantages:
- competitive cost - the price of units is slightly lower than products of European brands;
- energy efficiency;
- practicality and ease of use - there is a spacious refrigerator compartment, a shelf for bottles, an insert for eggs;
- the ability to independently move the door;
- the presence of an information display showing the temperature in the freezer/refrigerator compartment.
An additional plus is the developed network of service centers for servicing Atlant equipment. Equipment warranty – 3 years.
The company's product range includes 8 series of refrigerators of different configurations: single- and double-chamber, with a Fresh or No Frost cooling system, with mechanical or electronic controls. The total number of models is about 100
The design concept is a strict style with a predominance of straight, laconic lines. Some users miss trendy models with a streamlined “facade”. Disadvantages include the lack of child protection and a super-cooling zone.
All Atlant models are equipped with thermostats for selecting the cooling mode, and wheels for convenient movement of the refrigerator
If we talk about Atlanta breakdowns, then most often users contact the service center due to a failure of the mechanical thermostat, a clogged capillary tube and a malfunction of the electronic unit.
In older versions, the freezer evaporator was placed openly, so it was often deformed during operation. The scratch caused a refrigerant leak. The manufacturer took this drawback into account and in new refrigerators the evaporator is protected with plastic.
A faulty refrigerator is indicated by a red light indicator at the top of the cabinet. "Attention" light also lights up when the appliance is turned on for the first time or after defrosting, as well as when there is no food in the freezer compartment of a single-compressor appliance
Pipeline blockage: how to fix it?
Thanks to the capillary pipeline, the freon (refrigerant) maintains different pressures. When it enters the pipeline the pressure is equal to the condensate pressure. As it moves, it drops to boiling pressure. And at the exit the agent boils in the evaporator.
Also read: Connecting and setting up a robot vacuum cleaner
But the agent does not travel through the pipe alone, but together with the compressor oil. This is why paraffins appear on the walls of the pipeline. When there are a lot of them, a blockage forms.
Signs of a malfunction in the Atlant refrigerator:
- The motor is running, but the temperature in two chambers is higher than normal.
- The indication is on.
- Or there is an error H on the display.
What to do:
- To eliminate such a malfunction in the Atlant refrigerator chamber, you need to replace the capillary pipeline. The technician will also change the filter along with it. Then it will create a vacuum and fill it with new freon.
- When the blockage is partial, you can try to remove it with a jack.
Refrigerator lamp does not light: Call a technician.
A complex household appliance requires a professional approach to repair, which is what our service center offers. To avoid additional problems, it is better not to repair the damage yourself. In case of breakdown you will need:
- Restoring functionality of the socket or plug;
- LED replacement;
- Installation of a new thermostat;
- Repairing damage to the reed switch.
Our specialists have extensive experience. For the convenience of clients, all repair work is carried out at home. A technician can be called on the same day. To apply, you just need to call (8452) 585-222 or leave an online application on our website. Contacting professionals will quickly resolve the issue. We work in all areas of the city. The visit of a technician to repair refrigerators in Saratov, in the Zavodskoy district, and any other area, is carried out without additional payments.
Common replacement mistakes
Many refrigerator owners who encounter a similar problem for the first time often make commonplace mistakes, including:
- During operation, condensation remains on the surface of the lampshade, which, due to negligence, no one wipes off. Because of this, the shelf life of the product is reduced.
- Many people save on light bulbs by buying cheap models. This is not worth doing.
- Owners ignore the instructions from the manufacturer, which describe in detail the basic principles of interaction with the equipment.
System malfunction full no frost
The full no frost system consists of a sensor, a heating element, a timer and a fuse. The evaporator is located in the freezer, and the upper chamber is cooled by the fan.
If the equipment works correctly, then at a low temperature the sensor is triggered and turns on the heating element so that the ice begins to melt. Therefore, with the no frost function, manual defrosting is not necessary. If the system breaks down, the evaporator becomes covered with an ice crust and the cold does not enter the chamber.
Also read: How to properly install an oven with your own hands: installation procedure
Signs:
- There is a lot of ice in the freezer.
- The refrigerator compartment of the Atlant refrigerator does not work.
- There is an error H on the display.
If you defrost the refrigerator, it will work for a couple of weeks, but then the same problems will appear again.
What to do:
- Contact the service to have a technician repair the No Frost system.