How to replace a light bulb in a two-chamber refrigerator Biryusa


Types of light bulbs in the refrigerator

  • 3. Cause of malfunction
      3.1. Insulation damage
  • 3.2. Burnt out socket
  • 3.3. Refrigerator breakdown
  • 3.4. Problems with wiring inside the unit
  • 4. Factors that cause problems with lighting in the refrigerator
  • 5. How to determine if a lamp has burned out or a refrigerator has broken down
  • 6. First things first
      6.1. Make sure the equipment is working
  • 6.2. Inspect the cartridge and base
  • 7. Which ones are used?
      7.1. Socles
  • 7.2. Technologies
  • 7.3. Why do they burn out?
  • 8. Checking the suitability of the lamp
  • 9. Preparing the refrigerator for replacing the light bulb
  • 10. Replacement
      10.1. How to change a light bulb in a refrigerator 10.1.1. What tools are needed?
  • 10.1.2. What kind of light bulb is used?
  • 10.2. Features of replacing a lamp in two-chamber refrigerators
  • 11. The light in the camera is blinking
  • 12. Lifehacks
      12.1. How to extend the life of a light bulb?
  • 12.2. Save on lamps
  • 12.3. How to extend lifespan
  • 12.4. What to do if the base remains in the socket 12.4.1. Related articles:
  • Replacing the lighting in the refrigerator depends on its type. In old-type refrigerators, conventional incandescent lamps were most often installed, which were located on the ceiling of the unit. The operating principle of the lighting in this case is quite simple: there is a switch next to the refrigerator door, which becomes jammed when the door is closed. The moment the refrigerator is closed, the circuit is open. Accordingly, the light does not come on. Despite the fact that the incandescent lamp is quite inexpensive, it has to be changed frequently, since its service life does not exceed 1000 hours.

    The same operating principle works with a halogen lamp. It is worth noting that both types of lamps have a clear drawback: when burned, they emit heat, which negatively affects the operation of the cooling device. The only difference between a halogen lamp and an incandescent lamp is that the former has a much higher light output.

    In more modern models, you can increasingly see fluorescent lighting fixtures. They can be distinguished from the previous ones by the cold diffused light. Unlike previous types, this one does not heat up during operation. And its service life varies from 8 to 11 thousand hours.

    The most modern refrigerators use LED strips as lighting devices. These bulbs are the safest and most economical of all the varieties on the market. Such tapes do not heat up during operation, and their service life reaches 11 years. At the same time, they consume a minimum of energy - from 15 to 40 W. But if they break, it will be quite difficult to replace the light bulbs yourself.

    Results

    Replacing the light fixture in your refrigerator is a simple procedure. But before you do it, we recommend making sure that the problem really lies in the light bulbs. Otherwise, you should contact the service center for help. Also, do not forget about preventive measures to avoid frequent replacement of consumables.

    Video: replacing a light bulb in a Samsung refrigerator

    Video: replacing a light bulb in a refrigerator

    Appliances from domestic and foreign manufacturers are equipped with a light that turns on when the door is opened. However, sometimes the light bulb burns out, and in order not to spend money on the services of a technician, we will give recommendations on how to change the light bulb in domestic refrigerators Stinol, Atlant, Biryusa.

    Where is

    Top panel

    The light source installed on the top panel illuminates only the products located on the upper shelves, leaving twilight below.

    Side panel

    The location on the side panels is considered successful for replacement, since you can screw in another light bulb without removing the shelves and contents of the refrigerator compartment. The illumination is uniform.

    Back wall

    It’s not so easy to get to the back wall: to do this you need to clear the way by pulling out all the products.

    On the visor

    The backlight located on the visor cannot provide a sufficient level of light for all areas of the device. But it is easier to dismantle and replace.

    How to replace the light button in the Indesit refrigerator?

    It is advisable to repair the lighting button in units of this brand if there is a specialized store with spare parts nearby. Usually the spring inside the button wears out, which allows you to turn the light on and off.

    In order to carry out repairs, you will first need to dismantle the button and then open its body into two parts using a sharp knife. Now you can install a new spring in place of the old one. In other cases, it is better to immediately purchase a new lighting key and install it. In addition, you do not have to spend a lot of time on this process.

    Cause of malfunction

    Before replacing the signal lighting device, it is necessary to understand the cause of the breakdown and, if necessary, eliminate it. For example, a lamp may not light or blink due to a simple voltage drop in the network. Then an automatic residual current device should be installed on those devices that consume a lot of energy.

    So, if you open the refrigerator and find that the light fixture has stopped working, you will need to check what is causing it. You need to do this as follows:

    1. First of all, you need to check if the other electrical appliances are working. Perhaps the problem lies in the fact that the lights in the apartment have been turned off.
    2. Next you need to check the power cord. If its insulation is damaged, the cable must be replaced.
    3. Then you need to check the serviceability of the outlet. To do this, just connect to it any other device that operates from the network.
    4. You also need to check whether the lamp does not turn on at all or whether it starts working after some time. In the second case, the problem is related to the refrigerator itself.
    5. Another thing could be that the light bulb itself simply burned out. Then it will need to be replaced.
    6. Well, the last option is damage to the contacts or socket of the lighting fixture.

    ✅ How to CHANGE A LIGHT BULB in a refrigerator / Minor repairs

    Watch this video on YouTube

    Insulation damage

    There are often cases when the main cable powering the refrigerator is damaged. This may happen due to:

    1. Carelessness of owners of household appliances when moving them from place to place.
    2. There could be rodents in the house that wouldn't mind eating the wiring.

    The easiest way to check the condition of the wire is to listen to the refrigerator. If it works, the source of the malfunction should be looked elsewhere.

    Burnt out socket

    With heavy loads on the network and sudden voltage changes, sockets often fail. Because of this, the equipment stops receiving power and therefore stops working correctly.

    Checking the socket for serviceability is very simple - just connect another household appliance to it. Unfortunately, when the socket fails, the refrigerator itself often breaks down. Try testing it on another working outlet to make sure everything is fine.

    Refrigerator breakdown

    Due to the inability to set up the production process perfectly, there is a possibility of receiving a defective device. Since most components in technology are interconnected, the failure of one of them threatens to break the entire equipment. It is extremely difficult to determine if a refrigerator is broken on your own; it is better to do this in special service centers.

    Problems with wiring inside the unit

    In addition to the external wires that the user has easy access to, there is a ton of wiring hidden inside the case. Over time, it gradually wears out and, when it reaches a certain state, fails. It is also not possible to check this malfunction at home unless you have special education and equipment.

    How to prevent light bulb failure?

    Human influence on the refrigerator lighting process is minimal. Usually he doesn’t think at all about what type of lamp he has installed and what its service life is.

    But if you take care, you can predict in advance when the lamp will fail simply by finding out in the instructions how long it can work. Knowing that the lamp will soon burn out, you can buy a spare one in advance and figure out how to change it yourself.

    It is necessary to monitor the humidity in the refrigerator and prevent frost and frequent evaporation of moisture. All this reduces the shelf life of the lamp. If there are frequent power surges, it is advisable to install an uninterruptible power supply, especially if you have expensive refrigeration equipment.

    Factors causing problems with lighting in the refrigerator

    Both budget models of refrigerators and expensive equipment fail at some point, which greatly upsets their owners. One of the typical breakdowns is a problem with a light bulb that does not light, although the refrigerator itself is freezing. Thanks to the presence of lighting, using the refrigerator is much easier. If the light in the refrigerator does not light, it means that there are reasons that caused such a malfunction.

    Why doesn't the light in the refrigerator turn on? When the light does not light and the motor does not work, the plug or socket may need to be repaired. If the unit freezes, but the lights do not come on, the cause is often a light bulb that has reached the end of its service life.

    The list of reasons why there is no light in the refrigerator (Biryusa, Indesit, Stinol and other models) should be supplemented with a malfunction:

    • electrical wiring;
    • lamp socket;
    • thermostat;
    • buttons that clamp the device door;
    • electrical circuits.

    Old style refrigerators often have problems with the cartridge, which is indicated by a flashing light. Over the years, a lot of grease and dirt accumulate in places that are difficult to reach, causing the electrical contact to function poorly.

    How to choose a light bulb for a refrigerator, what types they are

    Before changing the lamp, you need to figure out which one is required? Nowadays, buying any light bulb base in the refrigerator is not difficult.

    • incandescent (works up to 1000 hours);
    • halogen bulbs (more than 1000 hours);
    • luminescent (up to 15,000 hours);
    • LED (over 100,000 hours).

    The longest lasting lamp is LED. It is estimated that she can work for up to 11 years. A strong light in the refrigerator is not required. Typically, lamps with a power of 15-25 W are used. In large cells it is possible to install a lamp with a power of up to 40 W.

    If LEDs are not affordable, then you can opt for fluorescent lamps, which last a long time and provide quite comfortable lighting.

    How to determine if a lamp is burned out or a refrigerator is broken

    Before replacing a light bulb, you should make sure that the problem of lack of lighting is in it. First of all, check the serviceability of the cord, socket, and wiring. Connect any electrical device or plug the refrigerator plug into another adapter. If at the same time the motor does not start working, the cold is not felt in the chambers, this may indicate a malfunction of the mechanical or electrical parts. Then the base and cartridge are inspected; there should be no dust or greasy stains on the contacts.

    Manufacturers of modern household refrigerators have provided light bulbs with a number of functions. If the lighting is chosen correctly, you can see in time that food in the refrigerator compartment has spoiled. Some models do not have lighting in the freezer compartment.

    The presence of a lamp will help determine whether the door is tightly closed. If the refrigerator is well closed, the light stops coming on. Although today devices are produced that emit a sound signal. With excellent lighting in the refrigerator compartment, it is much more convenient to select products. It’s good if the light is cool in color, so it doesn’t embellish the appearance of the food.

    Replacing a light bulb

    After purchasing a lamp, you will need to insert it into the lampshade. Here, novice craftsmen may encounter difficulties, because screwing in a lamp is not difficult, but they still have to get to it. So, for some models the lampshade is first dismantled, for others this should not be done.

    Replacing a light bulb in an Indesit refrigerator: step-by-step instructions

    Step 1. First, you need to disconnect the refrigerator from the power supply. In addition, you will need to remove all products and shelves from it (if they interfere with the repair)

    Step 2. Next, you should unscrew the screw fastening using a screwdriver, which will allow you to bend part of the lampshade.

    Step 3. Now you should remove the old lamp if it is in the socket.

    Step 4. Now you need to screw in the new lamp, moving in the reverse order.

    Step 5. Now you need to return the bent part of the lampshade to its usual position.

    Once you have completed replacing the light bulb, you will need to check its functionality. To do this, you need to plug in the refrigerator.

    Note! The lighting in the Ariston unit is replaced using the same principle - this means that the lampshade does not have to be removed.

    Video - Replacing a light bulb in an Indesit refrigerator

    To start

    Make sure the equipment is working

    Before replacing the lighting element with a new one, make sure that the problem is a burnt-out lamp.

    To do this, you need to perform a number of actions:

    • Check whether the electrical outlet, cord, wiring is working properly (try connecting other devices to the network: a vacuum cleaner, iron, or plug the refrigerator plug into another connector/adapter).
    • Pay attention to the functionality of the refrigerator. If there are no sounds of a running electric motor, there is no cold in the chambers, the problem may be a malfunction of the electronic or mechanical part (the compressor, thermostat and other parts are broken, more details in this article).

    Inspect the cartridge and base

    Remember if you have noticed periodic blinking or a short blackout. Make sure that the contacts in the cartridge are not contaminated by carefully inspecting them and removing any remaining grease and dust.

    Why doesn't the light in the refrigerator light up?

    If the lights go out unexpectedly, you may not need to replace the light fixture.

    • Check the wiring, electrical outlet, power cord.
    • Connect another household appliance, such as a table lamp or hair dryer, to the electrical outlet.
    • If there are no problems with the power supply, observe the operation of the refrigerator itself. Natural shutdown lasts up to 30 minutes; if it is silent longer, the problem is in the transformer.
    • It's possible that the light hasn't been lighting correctly lately (the light has been flickering, turning off, and then coming back on). Check the cartridge, clean the contacts from grease and dirt.

    Which ones are used?

    Socles

    There are several types of base used in the design of a refrigerator lighting element. Not every product may be suitable for your refrigerator model. The most common and frequently encountered bases are:

    1. E14 (Atlant, Stinol (stinol), Indesit (indesit), Hotpoint Ariston (hotpoint ariston), Nord (Nord), Gorenje (burning)),
    2. E12 (Liebherr, Samsung, Hansa, Bosch, Electrolux, Beko, Whirlpool).
    3. E27.
    4. Occasionally you can come across a type such as T-Click (Whirlpool, Atlantic) with 2 terminals or 2G7 with 4 terminals (Phillips, LG).

    Technologies

    Due to the rapid pace of development and modernization of household appliances, the lighting inside the refrigerator has been constantly updated and optimized. The following types of lamps are most often used in luminaires:

    • Incandescent. The most uneconomical ones, installed in cheap models, produce warm yellow light, but get quite hot during operation. Will last for 1000 hours of operation. Among the disadvantages, it is worth noting the high sensitivity to voltage surges, which can lead to rapid failure.
    • Halogen. They emit quite bright light. They do not heat up much and are not similar in design to incandescent light bulbs, but their energy efficiency is higher. Will remain operational for a period of up to 4 thousand hours.
    • Light-emitting diode (LED). Eco-friendly, energy efficient, popular, practically do not heat up. The service life reaches 100 thousand hours.
    • Daylight (fluorescent). Thanks to the white color, they allow you to clearly see the contents of the refrigerator compartment; the service life reaches 15 thousand hours. A significant disadvantage is the presence of mercury vapor: the disposal of this element is carried out by special companies.

    An important factor is the power, which usually varies depending on the location and type of device in the range from 11 to 40 watts. Most models use 15 or 25 watt fixtures. In large-sized two-chamber equipment, several or one of them are installed, but at 40 watts.

    Why do they burn out?

    Reasons why lamps burn out:

    • Low-quality cheap products produced by handicraft methods were used.
    • End of service life. Each lighting element has a manufacturer-declared operating time in hours.
    • High load. For example, voltage surges, frequent leaving the refrigerator door open, incorrectly selected type of lighting.

    What types of lamps are there?

    In old Soviet refrigerators, only one type of lamp was used to illuminate the inside - vacuum. They were almost the same as in chandeliers, only less powerful. Such lamps are used in some models to this day, however, science and technology have stepped far forward since the first refrigerators appeared, and now the insides of household refrigerators are illuminated in a variety of ways.

    For this purpose:

    • ordinary incandescent lamps;
    • halogen;
    • gas light;
    • LED

    They all have their own advantages and disadvantages, which you need to have an idea about before changing the light bulb in the Atlant, Indesit, Ariston or any other brand refrigerator.

    Incandescent

    Incandescent lamps are very cheap, and in this case this is their main advantage. There are many more disadvantages:

    • burn out quickly - service life is no more than 1000 hours;
    • give only warm light;
    • they heat up quite a lot during operation, so they quickly burn out, and at the same time heat the space around them;
    • glass is sensitive to low temperatures.

    Halogen

    Halogen lamps can produce both warm and cool light. They differ from vacuum ones in that bromine or iodine vapor is added inside. This is the reason for the different glow.

    In addition they:

    • last longer than vacuum ones - up to 15,000 hours;
    • absorb less electricity;
    • give brighter light.

    Gas-light

    Such lamps are energy-saving. They are very similar to fluorescent lamps - and, in fact, they are. Small but bright models are used to illuminate refrigeration chambers.

    They have a lot of positive qualities:

    But these lamps must be handled very carefully:

    • they are fragile;
    • Some of them contain mercury vapor inside.

    LEDs

    Recently, LED lamps have often been used to illuminate refrigeration chambers. And this is quite natural:

    • they practically do not heat up:
    • work for a very long time - service life is 100,000 hours;
    • have a very high efficiency.

    In addition, LEDs can provide illumination of any color. In a refrigerator, such a lamp can burn continuously for eleven years. Considering that the lighting in the refrigerator compartment does not turn on for long, LED lamps can be considered eternal.

    Checking the suitability of the lamp

    Don't rush to buy a new light bulb and replace it! This may not help if the cause is not electrical and equipment failures. To prevent errors, perform thorough diagnostics and determine the type of malfunction that has occurred.

    • Check the wiring in your house. Often problems arise due to chafing or loosening of wires.
    • Inspect the outlet and power source. Problems can arise from a poor connection. Plug other equipment into the outlet to check its operation.
    • Make sure that electricity is supplied to the apartment as usual. Perhaps there was a power outage throughout the entire house? Try turning on other electrical appliances. If they also do not work, then the reason is the lack of light.
    • Observe the operation of the household appliance. Refrigerators usually turn off for a few minutes. This is normal operation. If there is no light for more than 30 minutes, you can assume that the problem is with the light bulb.

    If after following all the steps in the instructions the lamp does not light up and the refrigerator is still dark, then the problem lies with the lamp itself. To fix the problem, you need to completely replace it.

    IMPORTANT! Some models have features for lighting the device. They appear during work. Check this with sellers or on the website with information about the product.

    Repair of the SSG-8 lamp from the refrigerator

    Watch this video on YouTube

    There are different types of equipment; we will look at the replacement procedure in each case. First, let's look at Soviet equipment options.

    The procedure for replacing the lamp is as follows.

    • Buy a light bulb in advance of the same brand that is installed in your refrigerator.
    • Disconnect the refrigerator from the power supply and remove the cord from the outlet.

    ADVICE! If the work takes longer, it is better to remove all products and defrost the system. Remove all water from the chamber.

    • Disconnect the protective shades that contain the incandescent lamp. Disconnect the wiring going to the lamp. If there is tape, remove it as well.

    IMPORTANT! In some refrigerators, the slats are held in place by special clamps. It's easy to remove them. Pull the loose ends until they click, then remove the bar.

    • After this, unscrew the light bulb from the socket and insert a new one. Then return the lamp and all wires to their original position.
    • Plug in the equipment and make sure it is working properly.

    ADVICE! Carry out replacement carefully and in compliance with safety regulations. Parts may be very fragile; handle with care.

    Replacing the lighting lamp in Samsung and Atlant refrigerators

    The lampshades of these refrigeration units are held on by screws. The lighting device is mounted on contacts or connectors.

    So, to change a light bulb, you need:

    • disconnect the refrigerator from the power supply by turning it off;
    • Unscrew the screws on the lampshade and remove the lampshade;
    • disconnect connectors and contacts;
    • Unscrew the burnt out lamp and screw in a new one;
    • secure the lamp with screws.

    Some Samsung have a protective strip that is removed before replacing the lamp in the refrigerator.

    Replacement

    Anyone can cope with replacing the light source in a refrigerator. The instructions are suitable for all models, regardless of the manufacturer (Sharp, Snaige Snaige), Pozis, Vestel, Vestfrost, Stinol, Volle, Siemens , Toshiba (Toshiba), Hitachi (Hitachi), Zanussi (Zanussi), Minsk, Saratov, Dnepr, Mir, Polyus, Oka)

    Step-by-step instruction:

    1. Unplug household appliances.
    2. Free up access to the lamp by removing everything unnecessary from the shelves; if necessary, the shelves themselves can also be pulled out.
    3. Carefully remove the protective part of the lampshade (how to do this correctly is described in the operating instructions).
    4. Pull out the lamp that has stopped burning.
    5. Install a working part. When installing LEDs, the entire structure must be removed.
    6. Follow the assembly steps in reverse order and check operation.

    How to change a light bulb in a refrigerator

    Inserting a new lamp is not difficult, but you need to get to it. There are refrigerators in which you do not need to dismantle the lampshade, while in others you cannot do without it. Then you need to determine the type of light bulb. The base lighting element is simply unscrewed, and the contacts of the daylight are disconnected. Insert a new one and check how it works. Reassemble in reverse order.

    What tools are needed?

    The protective shade is held on by a screw; its head is made to fit a Phillips screwdriver, so you need to have it on hand. You may also need a flat one to pry off the lampshade.

    You need to choose a lighting element based on a number of criteria:

    • size - compactness;
    • type of base;
    • quality.

    The new light bulb must have an appropriate level of luminous flux. It is not advisable to purchase large round varieties, because the lampshade will fit tightly. A lamp with an oblong bulb is suitable.

    What kind of light bulb is used?

    Refrigerator manufacturers equip their refrigerator models with the following types of lighting:

    • Incandescent lamp. When the device is closed, the electrical circuit breaks because the door presses the button and the light goes out. The same thing happens when you open it. Such lighting elements can last approximately 1000 hours.
    • Luminescent with cold light. The service life is from 8000 to 11000 hours.
    • Halogen. They shine brightly while consuming a small amount of energy.
    • LED. They are distinguished by their safety, efficiency, and long service life - about 11 years. They should only be changed by a specialist.

    Features of replacing a lamp in two-chamber refrigerators

    In two-chamber devices, the freezer and refrigerator compartments have their own light, independent of each other. Manipulations for replacing a light bulb in such devices are performed separately for each compartment according to the scheme described above.

    You can increase its service life. To do this, first of all, it is necessary to keep the cameras clean and tidy and monitor their condition. Light bulbs most often fail due to condensation and excess moisture. The outlet into which the refrigerator is connected must be grounded. The freezer and the refrigerator itself should be operated according to the instructions. Provide the device with the required temperature and humidity conditions. Another common reason why a light bulb burns out is power surges. Using an uninterruptible power supply or surge protector will help avoid this. Experts advise those who just want to buy a refrigerator to opt for a model with LED lighting.

    It is important to replace a burnt-out lamp as quickly as possible, as this can affect the life of the refrigerator itself. Because in the absence of internal lighting, the door remains open longer than with a working lighting element. As a result, the load on the compressor increases significantly. It fails ahead of schedule. Replacing a faulty light bulb yourself is not at all difficult. But before that, be sure to study the instructions attached specifically to this model. If you have the slightest doubt, you should seek the services of experienced professionals.

    What types of light bulbs are there?

    In all devices produced in the USSR, only one type of lamp was used - vacuum. They were similar to those installed in ceiling chandeliers, but with less power. Of course, even now you can find models with such lamps on the market. However, manufacturers prefer to use other methods of lighting modern refrigerators.

    Table No. 1. Types of light bulbs for refrigerators.

    View, illustrationDescription
    The main advantage of these lamps is their budget cost, but they have many more disadvantages: · quickly become unusable - they work no more than one thousand hours; ·gives exclusively “yellow” light; · during operation they become very hot, which is why they burn and heat the plastic nearby; · Sometimes cracks appear on the glass.

    These are light bulbs that can have both cold and warm lighting, due to the bromine and iodine content. They have many advantages compared to vacuum ones: · they work longer - about fifteen thousand hours; · are distinguished by a bright glow. Despite the above advantages, it should be taken into account that halogen light bulbs get very hot, even more than vacuum ones. They are installed in refrigerators only because the light does not last long. In addition, they are not economical, so they consume a lot of electricity. Do not touch heated lamps with your hand, otherwise they will explode.

    Gas light bulbs can significantly save energy (they are also called fluorescent). Although small lamps are used to illuminate the device, they shine quite brightly. They have many advantages: · do not overheat; ·do not burn out for a long time; · have an acceptable cost. However, when handling light bulbs, care should be taken due to their features: · fragility; · mercury vapor in the internal part.

    To illuminate refrigeration equipment, LED lamps are often used, which have a number of advantages: · they heat up slightly; · characterized by long-term operation - more than one hundred thousand hours; ·they are resistant even to constant voltage drops in the network; · have high efficiency. LEDs can provide both warm and cold lighting. You can even find colored versions on sale, with blue and red light. In the average refrigerator, the light bulbs last about 10 years. If you turn on the lights there for a short time, they will work longer. The only disadvantage of LEDs is their high cost. In addition, although they last many times longer than standard options, the lamps dim towards the end of their service life.

    The light in the camera is flashing

    Often, when the door is opened, the camera lighting begins to blink. The reason may be power surges in the network. To reduce the frequency of replacement of lighting components, proceed as follows:

    1. The compartment must be free from excessive excess humidity, for example, drops of condensation on the ceiling. The trapped liquid damages the contacts and causes failure of the electronics.
    2. Voltage surges can be avoided by connecting an RCD to a grounded socket.
    3. When there are several options when choosing a specific model of refrigeration equipment when purchasing, choose a device that has LED lighting for the chambers.

    An incandescent light bulb can blink in cases where it is not completely screwed into the base, that is, the contact is incomplete and unstable. After a short period of time, it will burn out, since the increased starting current destroys the filament.

    How to extend the life of a light bulb

    The lighting in the refrigerator can function for many years; it is important to follow these rules and recommendations:

    • Ensure optimal humidity levels in the refrigerator compartment and wipe away excess moisture. Make sure that no drops of moisture come into contact with operating indicators and lamps. Condensation and water lead to rapid failure of electrical equipment and wiring;
    • connect the unit to a grounded outlet through an RCD, which will make it possible to avoid voltage surges;
    • purchase equipment with an LED lighting system, which is the most durable.

    Replacing a refrigerator light bulb is a simple procedure. To extend the service life of the equipment, take precautions, defrost the unit in a timely manner, and avoid the accumulation of moisture and condensation.

    If you open the refrigerator and it is dark, then most likely there is a problem with the lighting. The simplest reason: the light bulb in the refrigerator burned out. But darkness inside can also signal more serious problems that require professional repairs.

    Lifehacks

    • When replacing halogen products, avoid touching their surface with bare hands: the biological traces left subsequently lead to spot overheating and rapid failure - use fabric or rubber gloves. Screw in slowly so that the lamp fits neatly into the thread of the socket.
    • Luminescent consumables are very fragile, so when installing them, you need to hold on to the base so as not to break them.
    • Often, the accompanying documentation for household appliances contains detailed information on how to troubleshoot basic minor problems, including how to replace a light bulb if it does not light.

    How to extend the life of a light bulb?

    Despite the fact that replacing a lamp is not so difficult, it is better to try to prevent it from burning out frequently. To do this you need to follow a number of simple rules:

    1. First of all, monitor the condition of the refrigerator chamber. Condensation and excess moisture are the most common causes of light bulb failure.
    2. You should also make sure that the outlet into which the refrigeration appliance is connected is grounded.
    3. The refrigerator must be operated according to the instructions, ensuring the required humidity and temperature conditions.
    4. Power surges are a common cause of light bulb burnout. In order to avoid them, you should use a surge protector or an uninterruptible power supply.
    5. If you are just at the stage of purchasing a refrigerator, give preference to models with LED lighting.

    Save on lamps

    Lamps for refrigerators, of course, are inexpensive, however, you don’t want to change them every week either. To avoid having to do this, it is useful to follow a few simple rules:

    1. When buying a refrigerator, all other things being equal, give preference to the one in which you can use LEDs - this will protect both your products and your unit from a lot of troubles.
    2. High humidity can cause lamps to burn out quickly, so do not forget to monitor this parameter.
    3. Use only outlets that have a grounding bus.
    4. Each unit has instructions that say what conditions it is intended for - use the refrigerator only in such conditions, then both it and the light bulb will last longer.
    5. Voltage surges can cause many unpleasant moments: a surge protector or an uninterruptible power supply will help you out.

    How to extend lifespan

    Here are some tips for extending the life of your refrigerator lights:

    • When purchasing, opt for units with LED lighting. They last longer and are more environmentally friendly than their counterparts.
    • Control the level of humidity inside, promptly remove condensation from the walls and shelves of the device, and prevent moisture from getting on the indicators and lighting elements.
    • A grounded outlet, plus an uninterruptible power supply, allows you to avoid damage to household appliances.
    • Defrost the main compartment and freezer promptly and regularly.

    What to do if the base remains in the socket

    There are situations when, when trying to unscrew an incandescent lamp from the lampshade, it breaks and the base remains inside the socket. In this case, you need to proceed as follows:

    Be sure to turn off the power from the outlet, otherwise you will get an electric shock. Carefully remove any debris from the refrigerator shelf. Spread a towel or bag under the cartridge to make it easier to collect the remaining glass. Prepare thick fabric gloves for work. We take pliers and unscrew the remaining base carefully, without applying too much force, to avoid deformation.

    Sources

    • https://InvestGazeta.ru/dlya-kuhni/zamena-lampy-v-holodilnike-biryusa.html
    • https://ExpertLand.ru/tehnika/holodilniki/kak-pomenyat-lampochku
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    How to extend the life of a light bulb

    To avoid having to change the lamp frequently, you need to follow a few simple rules:

    • Keep an eye on the humidity in your refrigerator, as condensation and water cause frequent lamp replacement.
    • For refrigeration appliances, install a Euro socket with a grounding function.
    • Use the refrigerator only in accordance with the instructions. Pay particular attention to humidity and temperature conditions.
    • Voltage surges are also one of the reasons why light bulbs burn out. Use a surge protector or uninterruptible power supply.
    • Although the type of lighting is not an indicator of the quality of the refrigerator, when purchasing, give preference to installations with LED lamps. They are reliable and durable.

    Why doesn’t the upper refrigerator compartment freeze in a Stinol two-chamber refrigerator?

    Refrigerators of the Stinol brand are reliable European-level equipment with excellent characteristics. Users noted such distinctive features of these household appliances as high-quality assembly, reliability, durability and affordable prices. But even with careful operation, various malfunctions occur with the Stinol refrigerator over time. In this review, we will look at the difficulties that owners of different models of these kitchen units face.

    Malfunctions of Stinol refrigerators and ways to eliminate them

    All devices have a standard metal body and internal chamber. A heat-insulating layer of polyurethane foam is laid between them. A capillary pipeline runs here and a filter drier is installed. The system is dependent on humidity and pollution. Possible malfunctions of the Stinol refrigerator are often associated with this circumstance.

    The number of compressors is 1 or 2. A vertical shaft is used. Static evaporators are made in the form of tubes attached to shelves. The No Frost system is located behind the chambers, heat transfer is carried out by an air flow directed by a fan.

    The normal operation of any Stinol refrigerator is characterized by the temperature ratio in the freezer, close to the back wall of the cabinet and power consumption. To detect a malfunction of the Stinol 102 two-chamber refrigerator, it is necessary to examine it for corrosive wear and body integrity. The tightness and strength of the fastening of the units will prevent vibration, which means the destruction of large structures. For the 102 series with two compressors, a frequent malfunction is the failure of the thermal relays TH1 and TH2.

    Malfunctions in the electrical circuit and automation in any model, including the Stinol RF 305A 008 refrigerator, are eliminated after troubleshooting - searching for the causes of equipment failure. RF 305A 008 is a single-compressor model with two evaporators. A typical failure of the device is a refrigerant leak in the door heating circuit. The repair consists of laying a new circuit to replace the worn one.

    It is known that during a year of operation, part of the refrigerant evaporates from the system. After many years of operation of a Stinol two-chamber refrigerator, a guaranteed failure will be a lack of refrigerant. An excess of it is just as harmful as a deficiency. When a fistula appears in the copper tubes or in the evaporator, an oil stain is visible from the leak site.

    What to do if the two-compressor Stinol stops cooling?

    There are situations when the light is on in the refrigerator compartment, but one of the motors does not work and the refrigerator stops cooling. At the same time, the second motor may work properly, but be very hot.

    In this case, the malfunction is most likely due to problems in automatic devices, such as the start relay, temperature controller or No Frost system (if equipped). Service center specialists must determine a more precise reason.

    The fact is that if you start figuring it out by the method of elimination, consistently replacing everything that could cause a breakdown, then you can achieve the completely opposite result. This is due to the fact that each relay, transistor and sensor have their own markings.

    If you purchase a spare part that, in appearance and connector, completely matches the faulty one, but the letter or number in the marking differs from the original, this may cause unpleasant consequences, the most harmless of which will be knocking out the machine in the panel.

    As practice shows, such amateur activities often lead to the combustion of one or two compressors at once.

    If the owner really has a technical education, reads electrical diagrams well and can carry out high-quality repairs with his own hands, it is recommended to purchase spare parts only at a service center, which, as a rule, has the necessary elements for the entire range of refrigerators.

    Refrigerator Stinol 101 does not turn on - troubleshooting

    The Stinol 101 series of two-chamber refrigerators has one compressor for the cold cabinet and the freezer. If the refrigerator does not turn on, there are possible reasons:

    • faulty wiring or lack of power in the network;
    • open fuse circuit;
    • the compressor does not work;
    • low voltage in the network.

    You can make sure that there is no voltage if the indicators do not turn on and the internal light does not come on when the refrigerator door is open.

    If one of the cabinets of the Stinol 101 refrigerator is not working well, the reason is a malfunction:

    • thermostat for one cabinet;
    • lack of refrigerant;
    • air leak into the chamber;
    • The fast freeze button is stuck (the refrigerator freezes).

    The freezer is located at the bottom; if there is a lack of freon, the temperature in it remains below zero; in the refrigerator it rises.

    A drip system for defrosting the refrigerator compartment is used; if the drain hole is clogged, water can collect. The freezer needs to be defrosted regularly. As ice builds up, the temperature will begin to rise and energy consumption will increase.

    Checking the Thermostat

    There are 3 ways to check the thermostat in a refrigeration device:

    1. Thermostat contacts No. 3 and 4 must be closed directly. This helps maintain electrical circuit integrity and supply voltage to the compressor input. If the supply voltage does not reach the compressor contacts, then you need to inspect the entire circuit (starting from the power outlet). If the supply voltage reaches the contacts, the power is turned off and the contacts are pierced. In the event of a malfunction, the damaged part must be replaced.
    2. Close the input contacts of the regulator using a jumper. If the compressor device begins to function, then the cause of the failure lies in the regulator, which needs to be replaced. If you do not hear a click when you mechanically turn the switch, then the problem is in the thermostat compressor.
    3. You need to remove the thermostat and check it with a tester. The device must be switched to the electrical circuit testing mode. Before carrying out the procedure, the thermostat should be placed in a glass of cool water for 1 minute. After this, you can begin the dialing procedure. If the number 1 appears on the monitor of the testing device, it means the part is broken and needs to be replaced.
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